查询词典 literary

Touch the metal and turn it into gold -- turn a piece of poor writing into a literary gem; turn a crude essay into a literary gem; the golden touch in writing by dexterous use of words

成语原指古代方士能用丹药将铁点化成金子；现多比喻修改文章、绘画或摘引词句略加改动即成佳作妙语。也比喻教师善于开导学生。例句文字编辑要能有～的功夫；许多来稿就不会扔到纸篓里了。

As an important dimension of modern literary theory, culture studies represent the questions of literary theory.

文化研究作为当下文学理论研究的重要维度，和其保持一定的距离，仔细审查，应当能够看到当下的文学理论研究的问题所在。1、自我迷失：理论话语他者化。2、自我膨胀和自我放逐：对象的泛化和学科边缘化。

Taking the "human" point of view to analyze the reason of the proliferation of Seventeen Year Literary Criticism, we known that Mao's consistent distrust to intellectuals and his dissatisfy with current literary and artistic work is one of the factor, the other factor can be the writers group their own of that period.

从"人"的角度分析十七年文艺批判泛滥的原因，这其中既有建国后毛泽东对知识分子的始终不信任和对现行文艺工作始终不满的一贯思维，同时也有这一时期作家群体自身的因素。

After discerning, making statistics and comparing the condition of the literary men inditing which was recorded by the historical bibliographic literary such as Preceding Qin Han Wei Jin South and North Dynasty poems, WeiShu and LuoYang Temple Recording, etc, I believe that compared with the actual condition of BeiWei poets and poems, the quantity of existent BeiWei poets and poems only shares the few specific weight. And these poems have not the sufficient elucidation on the quality. The dubiety is also existed on the poets' achievements.

在分别对《先秦汉魏晋南北朝诗》之"北魏卷"、"北齐卷"、"北周卷"和《魏书》、《洛阳伽蓝记》等历史文献所记载的北魏文人赋诗情形进行甄别、统计、比较之后，论文认为：现存北魏诗人及其诗歌与北魏实际的诗人诗作相比，在数量上只占很少的比重，在诗歌的质量上不具有充分的说明性，在诗人的成就上也存在可疑性。

As a branch of humanities, the research orientation of literary theory is literary activities. To be specific, they are the abstract categories embodied in these activities, such as: sense, emotion, aesthetics, human nature, ego, spirit, ideal, experience, imagination, intuition, inspiration and value etc.

文学理论作为一门人文学科，其特定的研究对象是文学活动，具体而言是文学活动中所诉诸的感性、情感、审美、人性、自我、精神、理想、体验、想象、直觉、灵感、价值意义等范畴。

From the point of modern literary criticism, literary history is mainly expressed as a history of style elution in nature.

从现代文学批评的角度来看，文学史在本质上，主要表现为文体演变史。

The feature of comprehension is based upon students, attempting to carry forward the spirit of main body of students in linguistic sense teaching. Feature of entireness is from the angle of literary works, demanding that the linguistic sense teaching is based on the macro-examination and systematic mastery of the entire modern essays. Feature of construction concerns the aim of Linguistic sense teaching, which on one hand is to realize students" individual construction of literary works, and on the other hand construct their language ability and spiritual personalities. Feature of dynamics mentions that students" cultivation of linguistic sense ability is a process of long-time fostering and practice.

感悟性是立足于学生的角度，力图弘扬学生在语感教学中的主体精神；整体性是从言语作品的角度来说的，要求在语感教学中要立足于言语作品的整体进行宏观审视与系统把握；建构性是就语感教学的目的而言的，语感教学一方面要实现学生对言语作品的个性化建构，另一方面，要利用言语作品实现对学生言语能力与精神人格的建构；动态性特征指出了学生的语感能力的养成是一个需要长期涵养和训练的过程。

The author questions the essentialist concept of literary genre and emphasizes the need to trace back the specific historical and cultural factors that influence the formation, authority, consolidation and disintegration of literary genres and to find their real foundation in history and culture.

作者对于文学类型本体论的观点提出了质疑，强调文学类型的形成、权威性以及巩固和瓦解均须追溯具体的历史文化原因，在历史文化之中发现真正的依据。

Instead this paper focuses on the theoretical, analytical dimension and offers three theoretical, analytical explanations for the questions: 1 because the literary indigenization paradigm engenders a kind of antagonism between different historical narratives which is difficult to be weakened; 2 because in the identity politics strategic essentialism is ready to slide from a mere strategy to a form of de facto essentialism that provokes an essentialist backlash; 3 because the literary indigenization paradigm and the conflict caused by it, after all, involves state power.

因此本文另辟蹊径，从理论分析的角度提出三点解释：第一，由於文学的本土化典范是一种叙事的本土化典范，其相关的争论有如世界观的冲突；第二、由於认同政治∕文化斗争中的「策略的本质主义」与本质主义之间不易区分，即使是策略性的认同宣称，也容易引起本质主义色彩的对抗；第三，因为文学的本土化典范终究涉及国家权力。

On this foundation, this text draws lessons from classification method and classification name of the ancients physically according to the creations of song text, for one hand, According to the subject matter , divided Song prose into the saint and wise minister , ancient wise ,and the miscellaneous of three types, and according to the people of the past, carry on a define to"miscellaneous",for the other hand, from the motivation of writing ,dividing the song text into"to be subjected to order","being request to someone"and"scholar independence writing"three types, try to follow the science , integrity and exclusively standard to classify , and under the premise of categorized, carried on an initial define to the song prose, explicite the song prose the content of this literary style, and finally, in remaining part, we talk about the cultural and literary value about song prose .

在此基础上，本文根据颂文的创作实际，借鉴古人的分类方法及分类名称，一方面，从创作题材入手，将颂文分为圣主贤臣颂、古贤颂、杂颂三类，并对"杂颂"进行界定；另一方面，从创作动机入手，将颂文分为受诏而作、受人请托而作、文人自主创作三类，力图体现分类的科学性、完整性、排他性，并在分类的前提下，对颂文进行初步的概念界定，明确颂文这一文体的内涵，最后在余论部分对颂文的文学与文化价值予以明确。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。