查询词典 intermediate conversion

As for the study of isospin in intermediate energy HICs, we've investigated how bothstength and density dependence of symmetry potential affect many measurableobservables, such as the yield, phase-space, and isospin distributions of fragments, as wellas the correlations between Intermediate-Mass-Fragment multiplicity 〓 andCharged-Particle multiplicity 〓 Light-Charged-Particle multiplicity 〓 andNeutron multiplicity 〓. The aim is to find sensitive observables specifically for strengthand density dependence of SP.

在中能重离子碰撞的同位旋研究方面，分别研究了对称势的强度和其密度依赖形式对中能重离子核反应各类碎片产物产额、相空间、及其同位旋的分布，中等质量碎片多重数与带电粒子多重数、轻带电粒子多重数、中子多重数的关联等多种实验观测量的影响，以获取对称势中该两方面的信息，尤其着重于研究如何分别获取有关该两方面的信息的途径。

From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that, the dominant channel of this reaction consists of three steps: the two reactants first form a three-membered ring intermediate (INT1) through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 19.2 kJ/mol; three-membered ring intermediate (INT1) isomerizes to a four-membered ring silylene(P2) via the transition state (TS2) with an energy barrier of 22.8 kJ/mol; four-membered ring silylene(P2) further reacts with ethene(R2) to form a silicic bis-heterocyclic compound (P3), which is also a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 132.2 kJ/mol.

用CCSD//MP2/6-31G*方法研究了单重态二甲基亚烷基硅烯与乙烯生成硅杂双环化合物环加成反应的机理，根据该反应的势能面可以预言，该反应的主反应通道有三步组成：第一步是两反应物（R1， R2）首先生成了一三元环中间体（INT1），它是一无势垒的放热反应，放出的能量为19.2 kJ/mol；第二步是三元环中间体(INT1)经过渡态TS2异构化为了四元环硅烯（P2），其势垒为22.8 kJ/mol；第三步是四元环硅烯（P2）进一步与乙烯(R2)反应生成了硅杂双环化合物（P3），该反应也是一无势垒的放热反应，放出的能量为132.2 kJ/mol。

The two competitive reactions both consist of two steps, two reactants firstly form a three-membered ring intermediate (INT1) and a twisted four-membered ring intermediate (INT2), respectively, both of which are barrier-free exothermic reactions of 41.5 kJ/mol and 72.3 kJ/mol; then INT1 isomerizes to a four-membered ring product (P1) via transition state (TS1), and INT2 results in the chlorine-transfer product (P2) via transition state (TS2), with the barriers of 2.9 kJ/mol and 0.3 kJ/mol, respectively.

INT1和INT2分别经过渡态TS1和TS2异构化为了四元环产物P1和生成了氯迁移产物P2，其势垒分别为2.9和0.3 kJ/mol。

The first intermediate host for the freshwater snails or land snail, the second intermediate host for more than fish, frogs, insects, etc.

第一中间宿主为淡水螺或陆地螺，第二中间宿主多为鱼、蛙、螺或昆虫等。

It is confirmed that under the illumination of light the dark-adaptedBR is quickly turned into the light-adapted, and undergoes a photo-chemical cycle then through a sequence of intermediates of J, K, L,comes into a more stable intermediate-M state. M state relaxes to B state in about one hour. B state converts completely into D state after 24 hours. B state initiates the photochemical cycle under illumination, while it can transform into D state in the dark. So B state is a key intermediate in the BR photochemical cycle.

实验证实，样品受光照激发后很快从暗适应型经过光适应型进入光循环，经过一系列的光化学中间体到达较稳定的M态。M态经过约1小时热驰豫完全回到光适应型B态，B态再经过24小时缓慢热驰豫完全回到暗适应型D态。B态受光则进入光循环，不受光则转化为D态，从而认为B态是菌紫质光循环路径中一个重要的分支节点。

objective the aim of this study is to investigate the expression and the distribution of the nerve growth factor during the period of neural tube development of human embryo.method early development of neural tube was studied in human embryos about 35 gestational days by using immunocytochemical abc technique.result there were ngf immuno-positive substances in the cytoplasm and nuclei of neuroepithelial cells in the ventricular zones of neural tube.in the intermediate zone of neural tube,ngf immunoreactivity was detected in the nuclei of some neurons,or the processes of other neurons which contained no ngf-immunoreactive substances in their nuclei;the expression pattern of ngf in the marginal zone of neural tube was similar to that of the intermediate zone.the density of ngf-immunorecative particles was higher on the rostrum side of neural tube than on the caudal side.the ngf immuno-positive cells were also observed among the somites of embryo under the neural tube.conclusion these results suggest that ngf was an important signal molecule to induce neural tube differentiation,and that ngf may play a significant role in regulation of the biological function of neurons in developing neural tube.

目的 研究捷安肽素的抗真菌作用机理。方法采用形态学方法和同位素标记法。显微形态观察经捷安肽素处理后的供试真菌的形态学变化。进一步采用14c同位素标记的特异底物&尿苷二磷酸-（14c）-葡萄糖&示踪，研究捷安肽素对真菌(1，3)-β-d-葡聚糖合成酶活性反应的影响。结果研究神经生长因子在早期人胚神经管发育过程中的定位表达。方法采用免疫细胞化学 abc法染色，研究35天人胚的发育情况。结果在人胚神经管的室管带中，神经元的细胞质和细胞核ngf免疫反应阳性；在中间带，一部分神经元的细胞核ngf免疫反应阳性，另外一部分神经元的细胞核ngf免疫反应阴性，而其突起ngf免疫反应阳性；在边缘带ngf的表达与中间带相似。在神经管的头侧ngf阳性反应较强，神经管的尾侧ngf阳性反应较弱。结论 ngf在人胚神经管免疫反应阳性，表明ngf可能是诱导神经管分化发育的重要信号分子，提示ngf可能在人胚神经管的发育中具有十分重要的作用。神经生长因子；人胚；神经管；发育

A key intermediate of 2-benzylphenol was synthesized from benzyl alcohol and phenol by Claisen rearrangement reaction in the presence of activated alumina and the analog of bifemelane with new structure was prepared by etherification,amination and acidification reaction of the intermediate.

以苯甲醇、苯酚为起始原料，在催化剂活性Al2O3存在下，通过克莱森重排反应得到关键中间体2-苄基苯酚，再经过醚化、胺化和酸化反应得到新型结构的二苯美仑类化合物。

The results of its fluorescence probe showed that when the guanidine hydrochloride concentration in denaturation solution was about 1.0 mol/L,there existed some stable hydrophobic regions,which could interact with a hydrophobic reagent 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonic acid,in the partially folded intermediate of Bacillus amyloliquefaciensα-amylase;with the denaturation concentration increasing,the stable hydrophobic regions disappered.the results of fluorescence quenching using acrylamide and potassium iodide as quenchers showed that using acrylamide as quenchers,with the protein denaturation extent increasing,the number of Trp that can be quenched increased untill all the Trp residues were quenched;Using potassium iodide as quenchers,with the maximum number(8) of tryptophan residues in a partially folded intermediate Bacillus amyloliquefaciensα-amylase molecule could be quenched by potassium iodide;with the denaturation concentration increasing,the number of Trp that can be quenched decreased to 5.the results of their protein electrophoreses and SEC showed that no aggregate or aggregate precipitation of Bacillus amyloliquefaciensα-amylase formed during the whole unfolding/refolding procedure of Bacillus amyloliquefaciensα-amylase induced by guanidine hydrochloride or urea.

ANS外源荧光探针结果表明：盐酸胍诱导的芽孢杆菌α-淀粉酶分子去折叠过程中存在着能够与探针分子1-苯胺基-8-萘磺酸结合的稳定的疏水区域；而随着芽孢杆菌α-淀粉酶分子在盐酸胍溶液中变性程度的加深，这一疏水区域逐步被瓦解。丙烯酰胺和碘化钾猝灭结果表明：在盐酸胍溶液中，随着芽孢杆菌α-淀粉酶分子变性程度的进一步加深，其分子内能够被丙烯酰胺接近的色氨酸残基逐渐增多，直至全部被猝灭。但位于芽孢杆菌α-淀粉酶分子表面的能够被碘化钾猝灭的色氨酸残基，在中间态芽孢杆菌α-淀粉酶分子中数目达到最大的8个，而随着其分子变性程度的进一步加深，反而减少至5个。

The name intermediate polar derives from observations of emitted light polarized at a level intermediate to non-disk binary systems known as polars.

所谓的中度极化，是因为他所发出的光的极化程度是另一种没有吸积盘的极化双星的一半而已。

After two months finished, change over to the American mould city Morrah that airport to accept the intermediate flying training □month intermediate flying training immediately to finish, change to the Locker airport, carried on pursuit airplane flying training □me were at that time the firm request study driving pursuit airplane _ month the pursuit airplane flying training had finished, continued to accept the aerial operation training, to late December, the aerial operation trained completely finished.

两个月后结束，随即转入美国土山市的莫拉那机场接受中级飞行训练。7月中级飞行训练结束，转到洛克机场，进行驱逐机飞行训练。(当时我是坚决要求学习驾驶驱逐机)，9月间驱逐机飞行训练结束了，继续接受空中战斗训练，到12月下旬，空中战斗训练全部结束。

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了