查询词典 fluctuation

Through studying the dynamical and quantum fluctuation properties of the spin waves, in analogy with the modulation of quantum noise in light and lattice waves, and lattice waves, we calculate out the average value of spin fluctuation and get the condition of achieving the magnon squeezing states.

通过研究自旋波的动力学和量子涨落的性质，类似于光波和格波的量子噪声的调制，计算出自旋涨落的平均值，从而得到了产生磁了振子压缩态的条件。

The main spatial and temporal distribution features of pentad precipitation in rainy season from 1991 to 2000 over Yunnan Province (84 stations) are analyzed by means of the principal component analysis method. The features of lowfrequency fluctuation are analyzed by the noninteger technique of power spectrum. The relation between lowfrequency fluctuation and El Nino and precipitation in rainy reason of Yunnan Province are studied.

应用主分量方法分析了云南省84站1991～2000年雨季(5～10月)逐候降水量的主要时空特征，并用非整波技术分析了所提取的第1，第2主分量频谱分布的低频振荡特点，同时分析了低频振荡现象与El Nino事件及云南雨季降水多，少之间的关系。

The conclusions are as following: The fluctuation of purveyance production is related with grain yield, especially the production of maize is the dominant factor. Analyzed from the viewpoint of the crop construction, the fluctuation of grain yield is related significantly with both grain yield per hectare of maize and wheat and the planting area of maize and rice.

研究发现：这种波动与主要粮食作物的产量密切相关，其中玉米产量的影响最大；从种植结构上分析，粮食产量的波动主要来自玉米和小麦的单产以及玉米和水稻种植面积的变化。

The main research content is: Using the experimental of cutting force and roughness of high speed face milling cutter and high speed end milling cutter mill aluminium alloy and cast iron, analyze the rules of the high speed milling velocity, feed rate per tooth, milling depth and milling width to high speed processing. Use multiple linear regression method, set up surface roughness and the cutting force fluctuation models. Certify the regression model notability, and provide a reliable guarantee for the accuracy of function optimization. Based on the targets of productivity, manufacturing cost, surface roughness, cutting force fluctuation optimization model, according to research of the high speed milling parameters selecting restrict of work piece, machine, tool and safety, set up high speed milling parameters multi-object optimization system.

本文以已有的高速铣削机理及高速刀具技术研究成果为基础，结合高速铣削试验，进行了基于遗传算法的高速铣削参数优化研究与系统开发，主要的研究内容为：通过高速面铣刀和高速立铣刀加工铝合金和铸铁等材料的切削力和表面粗糙度试验，进行了铣削速度、每齿进给量、铣削深度和铣削宽度对高速铣削加工过程影响的研究；采用多元线形回归的方法，建立了切削力及其振幅和表面粗糙度模型，并对模型的显著性进行验证，为高速铣削参数优化模型的建立奠定了基础。

Influence of environmental factors on photosynthetic physiologic indexes and water use efficiency of winter wheat leaves was studied in semi-arid rain feed agriculture region in Loess Plateau. Diurnal fluctuation of physiological rate of leaf was a not obvious two-hump curve and diurnal fluctuation of transpiration rate was a typical resupinate "U" and the Pn and Tr in a.m.

通过对黄土旱塬冬小麦叶片光合生理指标、水分利用效率及其对环境因子的响应进行分析，结果表明：净光合速率日变化呈不明显的双峰曲线，蒸腾速率日变化呈明显的倒"U"型曲线，两者上午都明显高于下午，且不同生育期峰值出现的时间不同。

Analysis of characteristic of MDF abnormity Based on the measuring data of mould friction of continuous slab casting in steel plant, the fluctuation characteristic of MDF and its rootmeansquare has been studied on the unstable conditions, such as breakout, temperature system warning, abnormity of submerged entry nozzle, mould level fluctuation, and on-line change of slab width.

MDF异常特征和规律分析以宝钢2号板坯连铸机生产中的结晶器摩擦力实测数据为基础，对应现场的漏钢、水口断裂等异常纪录，讨论了生产中采取工艺操作、工艺参数变化及异常发生时MDF及其均方根的波动规律及变化特征。

On account of obvious fluctuation of fructifications of Eucommia, the affections to analysis result coming from the fluctuation could be overcome by pertinence analysis on every two-year's average samara production from single branch and singletree.

由于杜仲大小年结果的特点比较明显，将相邻两年单枝结果数和单株产果量的平均值作为选择指标，对各相邻两年的平均单枝结果数和单株产果量进行相关性分析，能够克服大小年结果对分析结果的影响。

To all project practicality, the introduction is given to the operational characteristics, the methods for calculation and the researching actuality of the tail tunnels with sloping ceiling underground hydropower stations the Three Gorges. This paper has discussed in detail the characteristic method being the same with the compressive flow and the Priessmann solution being the same with the free-surface-pressure flow. And how to deal with boundary conditions has been expatiated. Also hydraulic transient process of tremendous load fluctuation in the tail tunnels with sloping ceiling has been numerical simulated and the Fortran program for numerical simulation has been given. The paper gain the maximal press for tail end of the shell, the maximal rising rate of rotational speed of generating set, the maximal vacuum degree for inlet of the tail tunnels and so on under 11 kinds conditions of tremendous load fluctuation. These conditions include the design conditions, the check conditions and the superposition conditions. Finally, the computing results have been analyzed and summarized. The end chapter is the general comment of the whole-length content and the describing of the intending view of researching.

本文以三峡右岸地下电站尾水洞设计为背景，从工程实际出发，阐述了变顶高尾水洞的工作特性、使用范围及其研究现状；详细论述了适用有压流的特征线法、适用明满交替流的普里斯曼解法等数学模型；边界条件的给定和明满交替流的计算方法；用Fonran语言编制了数值计算程序，对三峡右岸地下电站变顶高尾水洞的大波动工况进行了数值模拟，分别得出了在设计工况、校核工况和叠加工况下蜗壳末端最大压力上升值、机组最大转速上升值和尾水管进口最大真空度等重要参数；对数值计算结果进行了详细分析并得出了有价值的结论；最后展望了今后水电站变顶高尾水洞的研究方向。

In order to solve the problem of serious fluctuation of starting current in traditional control scheme, the author puts forward a new kind of starting method which can limit voltage value to achieve the goal of reducing fluctuation of the current by using zero voltage vector during the stage of starting.

文章分析了异步电动机直接转矩控制系统的工作原理及起动过程，针对传统控制方案存在起动电流波动严重的问题，提出一种通过在起动过程增加零电压矢量的方法限制电压值，达到减小电流波动的目的，对此进行了仿真研究，仿真结果表明该方法是有效的。

The paper carried out combination calculation on two kinds unsteady flow problems of pressure water diversion of hydropower station (i.e. pressure fluctuation of water hammer and mass fluctuation of surge chamber), which changed many analytical error caused by considered these two phenomena separately, and such result meets the inherent rule of pressure water diversion system transient of hydropower station much more than before.

2实现了水电站有压引水系统中两种非恒定流问题(即水锤的压力波动和调压室的质量波动)的联合计算，改变了把这两种现象分开单独考虑所带来的分析误差，这样的计算结果更加符合水电站有压引水系统中过渡过程的内在规律。

It goes back to what I told you...

现在回到我告诉过你的。。。

With a supporter in Mr Charest and an admirer in Mr Dumont, Mr Harper may be encouraged to call an election himself.

由于在沙雷那边有个支持者，杜蒙那边有个崇拜者，鼓励哈珀为自己举行一次选举。