查询词典 estimation of error

In chapter 5,a knowledge-based correction term for the objective function of parameter estimation is proposed.The relationship between the function extreme points of state estimatin and parameter estimation is deduced.A strategy of projecting the parameter objective function from the augmented solution space to the parameter space is proposed and proved.

第五章分析了电力系统状态估计和参数估计的理论依据并指出传统解法的不足，提出基于经验知识的参数估计目标函数修正项，推导了状态估计和参数估计目标函数极值点的关系，由此提出并证明了新的基于垂直投影的估计策略。

Third, the discussion of the corresponding relationship of the real angles to the apparent real angles is performed, the asymptotic bias and MSE of real angles are given. Fourth, based on above conclusions, the analysis of two typical cases is made by numerical analysis and computer simulation: Case A when the impinging signals are divided into desired signals and interfering signals: it is shown that similar to Cyclic estimation of DOA, the smaller the separation between interfering direction and signal direction, in general, the smaller the estimation variance.

首先，研究了无穷快拍时信号数目有误的最大似然估计，引入了视在真实角度的概念；其次，导出了视在真实角度最大似然估计大样本时的分布以及渐近均方误差的解析表达式，而且还证明了：Stoica性能分析结果是现在的分析结果在信号数目准确时的特例；第三，讨论了真实角度与视在真实角度的关系，给出了真实角度的渐近偏和渐近均方误差；第四，依据前面的结果，利用数值分析和模拟实验的方法对两种典型情况做了分析： 1 在入射信号被分为干扰信号和所需信号情况下：结果表明：与CyclicDOA估计一样，干扰方向与所需信号方向靠的越近，所需信号估计的方差越小，越远离，方差越大。

To solve the problem that the-spectrum estimation performance based on covariation under the-stable noise environmentbecomes obviously worse when the distribution parameter is small,a method of fractional low-order covariance spectrum estimation was proposed.

针对在分布参数值较小时稳定分布噪声下基于共变的谱估计性能较差这一问题，提出了一种分数低阶协方差谱估计方法。

Time-Frequency parameter estimation and direction finding for nonstationary signals impinging on an antenna array over a wide frequency band (2~18GHz) is under in-vestigation, and a new method for parameter and 2-D Angle-Of-Arrival estimation of spatio-temporal undersampled LFM sources is proposed in this paper.

摘要针对宽频段(2-18GHz)内非平稳来波信号的参数估计和测向问题，提出一种时空欠采样线性调频信号参数与二维到达角联合估计方法。

In order to eliminate the noise during channel estimation, a new channel estimation algorithm based on discrete Fourier transform is presented.

该文讨论了MC-CDMA的导频插入方式，提出一种基于离散傅里叶变换的信道估计算法。

Because it is necessary for wind speed estimation to consider the variation of air density, a method to implement air density estimation by discrete sampling of the state of DFIG is proposed.

准确的风速估计必须考虑空气密度的变化，给出通过对风机状态的离散采样实现空气密度估计的方法，利用修正后的空气密度对风速进行更为准确的估计，从而得到最优的转速设定，实现风能的最大捕获。

Combined with statistical based Bayesian estimation and adaptive distribution parameter estimation, an effective denoising algorithm is gained.

结合贝叶斯估计技术和自适应分布参数确定方法，给出了有效的图像去噪算法。

Improve algorithm to adjust the window of every phase as close as position of bandwidth estimation, network connection to rise, combinative network position and bandwidth estimation judge the rationality of congest window, adjust congest window dynamicly, when making congest is about to happen, the window can drop in time appropriate level, avoid what bring about as a result of congest to be lost in group as far as possible.

改进算法将每个阶段的窗口调整和带宽估计、网络状态紧密联系起来，结合网络状态和带宽估计判定拥塞窗口的合理性，动态地调整拥塞窗口，使拥塞即将发生时，窗口能及时下降到适宜的水平，尽量避免由于拥塞而导致的分组丢失。

This book also studies the problems of fault processing in geological mapping, and cross section making, as well as related problems of variogram estimation, and dual form of Kriging estimation.

本书还讨论了地质绘图过程中断层处理的问题，和剖面图绘制问题，以及变异函数估算中有关问题，和克里金估计方法的对偶形问题。

In this paper, started with the most elementary probability formula of Fisher matrix for time delay estimation, some properties of the Fisher matrix for time delay, Doppler shift and its hither derivatives joint estimation are exploited by use of Toeplitz matrix chracteristics in passive location systems.

本文从时延估计的Fisher矩阵的最基本概率表达式入手，利用Toerlitz矩阵性质，对无源定位中时延、多普勒及其更高阶导数联合估计的Fisher矩阵的性质进行分析。

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了