查询词典 dynasty

Examines Northern Wei Dynasty and Yuan Dynastys national fusion and the sinicizing time background, the legislation condition and the sinicizing measure, Northern Wei Dynasty establishes first year the system vicissitude which reforms to the filial piety article emperor, as well as Yuan Dynasty in policies and so on the imperial civil service examination, penalty, marriage system may know, two dynasty sinicizing reform all varying degrees to later national minority political power, even was the Han nationality political power has had the profound influence.

考究北魏和元朝的民族融合及汉化的时代背景、立法状况及汉化的措施、北魏创立初年至孝文帝改革的制度变迁，以及元朝在科举、刑罚、婚制等政策可以得知，两朝的汉化改革都不同程度的对以后的少数民族政权，甚至是汉民族政权产生了深远影响。

In the form of Shu Zhi,it records eighty representative block-printed editions(12 for Song Dynasty,12 for Yuan Dynasty,34 for Ming Dynasty and 22 for Qing Dynasty),investigating Yuan Ke and Fan Ke,Chu Yin and Hou Yin of certain edition.

下编&實例&分四章，採用書志的形式，著錄歷代典型版刻八十種(其中宋刻本十二種，元刻本十二種，明刻本三十四種，清刻本二十二種)，逐種考訂了各本現已可知的原刻翻刻或初印後印諸本。

The scribing was the popular way for ancient book collectors' acquiring and collecting books in the Sung Dynasty, Yuen Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, and Ching Dynasty.

抄录书籍是古代藏书家搜集图书最常用的方法，即便是在雕版印刷普遍流行的宋、元、明、清等朝代，仍是如此。

The garden uses unique expressing methods to represent amusement styles in Song Dynasty, and develops items for tourists' joining, such as pulling-pot in Song Dynasty, bucketful money in Song Dynasty, beating malfeasant, basinful treasures, imperial horse pile, rolling chou, hero meeting for shooting tiger and so on, all of them could make tourists experience sentiment and tenor of people in Song Dynasty during amusement, and if performing well, you could get kinds of awards and enjoys overflow pleasure.

以独特的表现手法再现宋代娱乐方式，开发了游人可互动参与其中的项目，如大宋投壶、大宋一桶金、打贪官、金玉满盆、御马桩、滚绣球、射虎英雄会等等，都会使人体验到宋朝人在娱乐时的情趣和品位，身手不错的话更能赢取各式奖品，收获超值欢乐。

Leifeng Pagoda was first built in Northern Song Dynasty 977 AD, two years of peace and rejuvenating the country, originally for the King of Wu and Yue Feng Qian-shu Tibetan Buddhism as a relic to pray for peace and prosperity Luo Ji-fat built, the original name of Princess tower, tower of brick-wood structure leifeng well-known high tower, and Chinese folk legend of White Snake widespread myth is closely related to the story in the embodiment of white snake Bai Suzhen have been a result of the pursuit of true feelings and sea monk imprisoned in Leifeng Pagoda, the Leifeng Pagoda and therefore the statement of history far and wide Leifeng Pagoda on the fire hit twice, the first declared in the Northern Song Dynasty and years, because of Fang La uprising, a torch outside the wooden structure burned to the tower to the Southern Song Dynasty years, have been rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda, West Lake, one of Dusk is the leifeng circulated Leifeng Pagoda at that time subjected to fire the second Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, when the pirates violation of Hangzhou, Leifeng Pagoda burnt again, remaining tower stands on the shore of West Lake, this case continued until the end of the Qing, Leifeng Pagoda finally collapsed due to overwhelming cause of the collapse on the Leifeng Pagoda in history is also very controversial, in general there are two versions of the previous two years in the clean-up sites Leifeng Pagoda time, found that a considerable portion of the tower of brick side of a small hole in the cave there are Buddhist in the past, people have incorrectly relay erroneous messages will pass into a gold brick by brick, the tower blocks have take-home, resulting in the collapse of the tower argument argument, one of the two, due south is the land of plenty since ancient times, but Hangzhou is the House of silk and tea, the history of Hangzhou on the rich silk, and every year when the silkworms cocoon silk, a variety of reasons, tend to have a large number of cocoon death, Over the past superstition, misconception that cocoon cursed, while the Leifeng Pagoda is a town of white snake demon, thinking that would be the Pagoda bricks at home, they can withstand the erosion of Yao Xie, you have to take a sericulture, his family wealth take a course of time, in particular, Taki shaft damage due to the common people, coupled with those in power are indifferent Leifeng Pagoda finally at 13:40 on September 25, 1924 came crashing down

雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年公元977年，原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建，原名叫皇妃塔，塔为砖木结构雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说白蛇传密切相关，故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火，第一次是在北宋宣和年间，因方腊起义，一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁到了南宋年间，曾重修雷峰塔，西湖十景之一的雷峰夕照就是在那个时候流传的雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间，当时倭寇侵犯杭州，雷峰塔再次把火焚，仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨这种情形一直持续到清末民初，雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因，历史上也很有争论，一般来讲有两种说法，前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候，发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞，在洞里有佛经而在过去，老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖，纷纷将塔砖拿回家，从而导致塔的倒塌此说法之一说法之二，由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡，而杭州又是丝茶之府，历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸，而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因，往往有大量的蚕茧死亡，过去的人迷信，误以为蚕茧中了邪，而雷峰塔是镇妖的白蛇，以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里，就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀，你家养蚕拿一块，他家求财拿一块，久而久之，塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏，加上当权者的漠不关心，雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌

According to these research, I divide the development of Sichuan lacquer wares into five stages: the early of the Warring States Period, from the mid-period of Warring States Period to early of Western Han Dynasty, from the mid-period of Western Han dynasty to early of Eastern Han Dynasty, the mid and late of Eastern Han Dynasty.

在此基础上，本人将战国秦汉时期的四川漆器分成四期五段，即战国早期、战国中晚期至西汉早期(分战国中晚期至秦和西汉早期两段)、西汉中晚期至东汉初期、东汉中晚期。

Eastern Han Dynasty Emperor Liu victorious here it said "the South are""Di" of the Han Dynasty have been unearthed stone brick Han Dynasty Han Tao dog as "a beautiful history of the Han Dynasty" is a world-rare art treasures.

东汉时光武帝刘秀发迹于此，故称&南都&&帝乡&现已出土的汉画像石、汉画像砖，汉代陶狗被誉为&一部秀丽的汉代史&是举世罕见的艺术珍品。

Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Liu victorious here, it said "the South are""Di" of the Han Dynasty have been unearthed stone, brick Han Dynasty, Han Tao dog as "a beautiful hellostory of the Han Dynasty," is a world-rare art treasures.

东汉时光武帝刘秀起家于此，故称&南都&&帝乡&现已经出土的汉画像石、汉画像砖，汉朝陶狗被誉为&一部奇丽的汉朝史&是环球罕见的艺术珍品。

Using the image of comparative literature on the theory and methodology, this paper cards Western image of the ancient Chinese before the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the characteristics of the traditional mode of thinking and collective imagination at the beginning. Then, connecting the above features, it focuses on the image of the United Kingdom in travel notes of the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the role and significance of the travel notes and the officials in the formation of "the image of the United Kingdom" in the Qing Dynasty. That is, travels text is a kind of cultural narrative, Travels with intertexuality completed the social collective imagination. As the Qing Dynasty Construction of the image, officials try to deviate from the traditional Chinese collective imagination. By virtue of British image of self-desire, they state their self-desire and reflect on their own culture.

本文借助了比较文学形象学的理论和方法论，首先梳理了清代前中国人眼中的&西方形象&，分析出中国古人看世界的文化心理和传统思维模式特点，接着结合上述特点解读清代游记中的&英国形象&，并分析出清代游记和清代使官在英国形象生成中的作用和意义：游记文本是一种文化叙事，游记的互文性写作完成清代人对英国的集体想象；清代使官作为形象的建构者，试图背离中国传统的集体想象，他们借助英国形象言说自我的欲望、反思自身的文化。

Books of rubbings from stone inscriptions: books of rubbings from stone inscriptions of the eras before the Yuan Dynasty, whole pieces of rubbings of the Ming Dynasty and rare books of rubbings, de luxe editions of first rubbings, books of rubbings of the Qing Dynasty or of the modern times that the originals are important and have already been lost, process copies of exquisite rubbings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, books of rubbings that have important prefaces and postscripts by famous persons of Qing Dynasty and before.

二十一、碑帖拓本元代以前的碑帖拓本；明代整张拓片和罕见的拓本；初拓精本；原物重要且已佚失，拓本流传极少的清代或近代拓本；明清时期精拓套帖；清代及清代以前有历代名家重要题跋的拓本。

This is not an ordinary box, which is used as a background picture of the dialog box, very pretty.

详细说明：这可不是一个一般的对话框，它是用图片作为背景的对话框，非常好看。

Conceal me what I am,and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent.

遮掩我的身份，帮助我，我的面具将成为我的目的。