查询词典 differentiate

This result indicates that WT1 gene plays an important role in differentiation and development of fetal kidney and may be the factor that promotes metanephric blastemal cell to differentiate into epithelial cell.

结果显示小胎龄肾组织中WT1蛋白在胚基细胞和幼稚肾小球细胞核表达而大胎龄组肾组织中WT1在肾小管细胞胞浆表达，阳性率分别为57.1％(8/14)和46.2%(6/13)，提示WT1基因在胚胎肾分化发育的过程中起着重要作用，WT1蛋白可能是促进后肾胚基细胞向上皮细胞分化的调控因子，其表达在时间上和空间上都受到严格的调控，WT1的表达异常可能导致胚基细胞分化停滞。17例肾母细胞瘤WT1蛋白表达阳性率为41.2%(7/17)，阳性部位在胚基型和上皮型肿瘤细胞核，表达部位和阳性率与早期胚胎肾相似，其中间质型肾母细胞瘤均为阴性，胚基型和上皮型肾母细胞瘤阳性率70%(7/10)，两组间阳性率有显著差异。

Then, under the control of systemic factors, mesenchymal cells aggregate and differentiate to form catilage blastemal elements that prefigure skeletal limb components.

脊椎动物胚胎期骨与关节系统的发生是一种复杂生命现象，起始于中胚层间充质细胞的定向聚集，形成肢芽，然后在一系列作用因子的调控下，肢芽内细胞进一步分化，形成具有骨骼雏形的软骨原基，后者经软骨内骨化发育成骨。

BACKGROUND: Embryonic stem cells develop from early blastular inner cell mass. Under proper condition, ESCs can maintain undifferentiated state in vitro, normal diploid nuclear type, and proliferative potential. In addition, ESCs possess multi-directional differentiation capacity and can differentiate into all sorts of cells of three germ layers.

背景：胚胎干细胞来源于发育早期囊胚的内细胞团，适当条件下能在体外维持未分化状态、正常二倍体核型及无限增殖能力，且具有多向分化潜能，能够发育分化成机体3个胚层的所有类型细胞。

The people who can't differentiate color named color blindless.

不能辨别颜色的人叫色盲。

Calli of all eggplant genotypes were able to differentiate into adventitious buds, but their differentiation rates were significantly different.

不同基因型的茄子愈伤组织都可以分化出不定芽，但分化率不相同。

Combination TGF-β3 with IGF-I can induce the MSCs capsulated in alginate microspheres to differentiate into chondrocytes, and chitosan-based scaffold is biocompatible with the induced chondrocytes.

转化生长因子β3和胰岛素样生长因子Ⅰ能诱导藻酸钠微球中的骨髓间充质干细胞定向分化成软骨细胞，并与壳聚糖复合支架表现出良好的组织相容性。

Spontaneous differentiation of ESCs and iPSCs into cardiomyocytes is however limited. To elucidate the regulatory mechanisms and effectively differentiate these pluripotent cells into specific cardiomyocytes are crucial to obtain fundamental knowledge in cardiogenesis, screen drugs and promote the usage of these cells in replacement therapy. This review summarizes the current state of differentiation of cardiomyocytes from mouse and human ESCs and their regulatory factors.

但这些多能干细胞向心肌细胞自发分化的效率非常低，因此，如何有效地诱导这些多能干细胞向心肌细胞的定向分化对深入认识心肌发生发育的关键调控机制和实现其在药物发现和再生医学，如心肌梗塞、心力衰竭的细胞治疗以及心肌组织工程中的应用均具有非常重要的意义。

Spontaneous differentiation of ESCs and iPSCs into cardiomyocytes is however limited. To elucidate the regulatory mechanisms and effectively differentiate these pluripotent cells into specific cardiomyocytes are crucial to obtain fundamental knowledge in cardiogenesis, screen drugs and promote the usage of these cells in replacement therapy.

但这些多能干细胞向心肌细胞自发分化的效率非常低，因此，如何有效地诱导这些多能干细胞向心肌细胞的定向分化对深入认识心肌发生发育的关键调控机制和实现其在药物发现和再生医学，如心肌梗塞、心力衰竭的细胞治疗以及心肌组织工程中的应用均具有非常重要的意义。

According to the life form of species and their roles in communities, 6 species groups are used to do ordination analysis and environmental interpretation. The result suggests that:①Despite the strong man-made disturbance at lower altitude sites, the number and character of evergreen species show an change along the altitude gradient.②The rare and endangered species concentrated at two sectors along altitude gradient, corresponding to the upper and lower borders of the mountain mixed forest belt of evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved species.③The pioneer tree species concentrated on the middle and upper positions at lower elevation.④The deciduous accompany tree species show a great diversity on middle and lower position at middle and higher elevation.⑤Coniferous species differentiate along elevation and local topographical gradient.⑥Deciduous species in Quercus, Castanea, Fagus, Carpinus genus as well as coniferous species play primary community-constructing roles at different topographical position at Dalaoling region.

根据物种生活型及其在植物群落中的地位，分6个种组进行排序和环境解释，表明：①尽管低海拔地段受到强烈人为干扰，常绿种类仍显示了数量和性质沿海拔梯度的变化；②珍稀物种在海拔梯度上形成两个相对集中的区段，大致对应于山地常绿落叶阔叶混交林带的上下边缘；③先锋树种在中低海拔的中上坡位富集；④在中、高海拔的中低坡位，落叶的乔木伴生种显示了极大的多样性；⑤为数不多的针叶树种在海拔和局部地形梯度上也有明确分异；⑥它们和落叶的栎、栗、水青冈、鹅耳枥属物种在大老岭地区不同地形部位的植被中起着主要的建群作用。

Conclusions】 EMPs and BMP-2 have the ability to induce HDFCs to differentiate toward an osteoblast or cementoblast phenotype.

EMPs、BMP-2可使牙囊细胞表型向成骨、成牙骨质样细胞分化。

The father that if work,mad father, love annoys, disposition is too indrawn the be short ofing that the father of Mu Ne, resign oneself to adversity causes father easily to love is broken; Communicate time effectively between father and son, Mu Zizhi to be less than a hour on average to wait a moment every week, it is the cause that causes the child to become addiction.

如工作狂的父亲、爱愤怒的父亲、性格过于内向木讷、逆来顺受的父亲都易造成父爱的缺失；父子、母子之间的有效沟通时间每周平均小于一小时等等，都是造成孩子成瘾的原因。

These are vandal proof and they come with a locking mechanism.

这是野蛮的证据，他们来到了锁机制。