查询词典 deviation

If random testing reveals a deviation from the limit values on which the tests are based, an additional test will be undertaken on a different sample as a check.

If随机测试表明，偏离限值该试验是基础，额外的测试将进行不同的样本作为一个检查。

Secondly , by using Matlab and Excel sofewares, closing quotation datas of aggregative index number of Shanghai Security Market is analyzed by R/S analysis. It proves that Stock Market isnt obey normal distribution and is a random walk with deviation.

然后使用Matlab和Excel软件作为工具，对上证综合指数的收盘数据进行了R/S分析，发现中国股市不服从正态分布，而是个具有长期记忆的有偏随机游走。

Numerical example showed that the random manufacturing deviation produced large initial stress, which induced buckling failure of some spatial grid members, and had a large effect on the safety of the grids structures and could not be ignored.

正交正放四角锥网架的算例结果表明，随机制作偏差可以引起的较大的初始应力，使得网架结构局部杆件发生失稳破坏，从而对结构的承载力有较大影响，不容忽视。

Second, the distributions of the two series are both non-normal, and one series from auction mechanism has peaker mountaintop and fatter tail than the other series from continuous order-driven mechanism. Third, the auction will bring more noise in terms of stock yield, and demonstrate more deviation in the random walk in the market efficiency model.

第二，通过两种交易制度得到的两个股票收益序列的分布都是偏正态的，并且从集合竞价得到的序列比从连续竞价得到的序列尖峰厚尾；第三，集合竞价产生的股票收益比连续竞价产生的股票收益有更大的噪音，对市场有效假说的随机游走形式更大的偏离。

This method has a number of weaknesses such as random deviation, no quantitative analysis, and a longer testing cycle. The latter is most used to check the crack and slag inclusion inside the solid rocket engine.

该方法存在误检率高、无法定量分析、检测周期长等缺点；另一种是X射线投影技术，主要用于检测发动机第二、三界面的脱粘及药柱内的裂纹、夹渣等缺陷。

Its results show that in order to maintain desired BER performance the fixed estimalion error should be less than 0.07 dB, thd deviation of random estimation error should be less than 0.6, and the time-delay should be controlled within 0.001/v/λ(subscript c.

分析和仿真结果表明，为了维持系统所需的BER性能，固定估计误差值应小于0.07dB，随机估计误差的离差要低于0.6，而时间延迟应控制在0.001/v/λ

The notion of sample relative entropy , as a random measure of the deviation of a sequence of nonnegative continuous random sequence from independent random sequence with exponential distribution, is introduced.

利用样本相对熵作为一般非负连续型随机变量序列相对于服从指数分布的独立但不同分布随机变量序列偏差的一种随机性度量，运用鞅理论及分析方法，研究了一类随机变量序列加权和的用不等式表示的极限定理，即强偏差定

In the research of normal pricing decision, study the methods of production determining and pricing upon condition that demand function permits random deviation and that consumer tastes may be uncertain, On the assumption that p...

从需求不确定情形下一般厂商产品定价决策研究及其风险度量到垄断厂商差别定价决策及其风险度量研究，在对需求不确定情形下一般厂商产品定价决策研究中，假设企业产品产量可能不等于销量，分两种情形讨论了需求可以发生随机扰动情形下和消费者口味不确定情形下一般厂商产量决策和定价问题。

A standard expected value model for multi-objective multi-stage transmission planning is presented to realize the transmission optimal planning with the control of line overloading risks. In this model, a constraint of overloading risks is built with expected value and standard deviation of random line active power and two objectives are given as expected value of the average power loss and discount value of the investment cost. By modeling uncertain informations with probability theory, the probabilistic DC power flow is adopted for the correlated calculations among random variables in the planning model.4 A novel multi-objective transmission planning approach that considers transmission investment profit is proposed. Requests for transmission investment profit and social welfare are involved in the proposed planning approach.

以方案总投资费用贴现值和平均网损期望值为目标函数，建立多目标多阶段输电网规划的期望值模型，以线路有功潮流过负荷随机变量的期望值和标准差构建过负荷风险约束，考虑了风险发生概率和严重程度两方面的特征，通过对不确定性信息的概率建模，利用概率直流潮流进行各随机变量的相关计算，实现了控制过负荷风险条件下的输电网优化规划。4提出考虑输电投资收益的多目标输电网规划方法，综合考虑市场参与者对输电投资收益和社会总福利的要求加热管及其对输电网规划的影响。

According to the characteristics presented by armed helicopters during cruising or searching for ground targets, this paper has established the mean-square deviation stationary random model of helicopter tracks. It is an important method to decorrelate the measure noise by estimating the parameters of the color noise online. Kalman filtering and forecasting have been made with helicopter tracks. The simulated study has been carried out on helicopter tracks under the condition of color noise. It is very difficult to get an accurate and reliable prediction when the data is very limited. The paper make use of the theory of grey system to resolve the problem of prediction of helicopter tracks, establishing the GM model of grey systems and the cumulative residual error model of n degree, then correcting the GM forecast model. In the period of sampling, GM model and residual error model have been established on line to improve prediction precision.

结合武装直升机在巡航或搜索地面目标的特点，给出直升机航迹模型为协方差平稳随机模型，在线估计有色噪声参数，对测量噪声去相关，对直升机航迹进行卡尔曼滤波与预估，最后对有色噪声条件下的航迹进行了仿真研究；在数据非常有限的情况下，准确地预测又很困难，本文提出了用灰色系统理论解决直升机航迹预测问题，建立了灰色系统GM预测模型和n次累加残差模型并对GM预测模型进行修正，在每个采样期间内，实时在线建立GM预测模型和残差模型以提高预测精度。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。