查询词典 consumer-oriented

The thesis researches on Friedrich V. Kratochwil's Norm-oriented Constructivism. By systemically and comprehensively dissertating the essential thoughts of the Norm-oriented Constructivism as well as comparing with the thoughts of Onuf's Rule-oriented Constructivism and Wendt's Constructivism, the thesis illuminates the originality, features and significance of the theory. Furthermore, the scope of the theory and the significance of case study can be analyzed.Norm-oriented Constructivism takes norms as the ontology.

本文的研究对象是克拉托赫维尔的规范建构主义理论，通过系统、全面地论述规范建构主义的基本思想并将其理论在建构主义阵营内部与奥鲁夫的规则建构主义和温特建构主义进行比较，指出其理论的创见、特色和意义，继而探讨了规范建构主义理论的适用范围和进行案例研究的意义。

Based on them, this paper proposes evaluation indexof fund performance from the aspect of finance, investor and interiormanagement. Considering the limitation of data envelopment analysis approach usedto evaluate fund performance, such as conventional DEA models can not considerinputs and outputs of evaluation units simultaneously, and an input-oriented DEAmodel and output-oriented DEA model often produce different evaluation results,this paper proposes a general form of DEA model which is input- andoutput-oriented by using multi-objective optimization and fuzzy set theory. Sincethe general form of DEA model can be transformed into a conventional input oroutput oriented DEA model by using special membership functions, it can beseemed as a nature extense of conventional DEA models, and a conventionalmodel can be regarded as a special case of DEA mdoel with general form.

针对现有基金绩效评价方法中较具优越性的数据包络分析方法的不足，如传统DEA模型不能同时综合考虑评价单元的输入和输出，以及分别采用面向输入和面向输出DEA模型评价基金绩效时，常常出现不一致的评价结果等，本文以多目标优化与模糊集合理论为工具，提出了一种能够同时面向输入和输出的DEA一般形式模型，并通过选择一些特殊的模糊集合隶属函数，使得这种DEA一般形式模型成为传统DEA模型的自然推广，而传统DEA模型是该模型的特殊形式。

However, the most research of resource oriented cities focus on restructuring of resource oriented cities but not sustainable development of resource oriented cities. They have investigated more prostrate resource oriented cities, which have cabined scope.

但是目前关于资源型城市的研究更多的集中于&转型&，而非&可持续发展&，也就是更多的针对已出现了资源衰竭的城市进行研究，研究范围相对狭窄。

The proportion of tax burden of every group consumer to that of the consumer of lowest level income combined with the proportion of governable income of every group consumer to that of the consumer of lowest level income decide the progression of the taxation.

计算每组消费者可支配收入与最低收入消费者可支配收入的比，再计算每组消费者承担的税负与最低收入消费者承担税负的比，两组比例对比可以确定税收的累进或累退程度。

The model includes 7 groups of urban consumers and 5 groups of rural consumers. The proportion of tax burden of every group consumer to that of the consumer of lowest level income combined with the proportion of governable income of every group consumer to that of the consumer of lowest level income decides the progression of the income tax and the turnover tax.

模型中根据我国的二元经济结构，把城镇居民按收入水平分为7组、农村居民分为5组，运用一般均衡原理，分析流转税税收负担在各组居民之间的分布，再把每组居民承担的税负与可支配收入对比，计算我国流转税体系的具体累退程度。

If any information that has been deleted from a consumer's file pursuant to subparagraph is reinserted in the file, the consumer reporting agency shall notify the consumer of the reinsertion in writing not later than 5 business days after the reinsertion or, if authorized by the consumer for that purpose, by any other means available to the agency.

如根据 小段，任何已从消费者档案中删除的信息重新加入到档案中，消费者报告机构应当在重新加入后的5个工作日内以书面形式，或如经消费者为此授权，以任何其他可行使的方式，通知消费者。

Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a consumer reporting agency may terminate a reinvestigation of information disputed by a consumer under that paragraph if the agency reasonably determines that the dispute by the consumer is frivolous or irrelevant, including by reason of a failure by a consumer to provide sufficient information to investigate the disputed information.

一般规定。除(1)段的规定外，消费者报告机构可终止对消费者提出的异议的重新调查，当机构合理地决定消费者提出的异议是无意义的或无关的，包括由于消费者没有对争议信息的调查提供允分的信息

A consumer reporting agency shall maintain reasonable procedures designed to prevent the reappearance in a consumer's file, and in consumer reports on the consumer, of information that is deleted pursuant to this paragraph other than information that is reinserted in accordance with subparagraph

消费者报告机构应当遵循合理的程序，以防止在消费者档案或消费者报告中，根据本段（按小段重新加入的信息除外）被删除的信息再次出现。

The theory of Confucianism founded by Lu Gu and Jia Yi was originated from the theory of Xun Zi, However, not the same as the thougt of Lu Gu, in the theory of Jia Yi, which reflected the aristocracy-oriented feature of the upper class, the ideology of aristocratism was aroused. Han Ying initiated the self-awakening man's original mind or nature and reestablished the theory of born good. His theory was regarded as an anabranch of Confucianism in the early stage of Han Dynasty, and a reecho of historical movement of the aristocratic theory of Confucianism advocated by Confucius and Mencius. During the periods of Emperor. Jing of Han and Emperor Wu of Han, an aristocratic upper class had come into being. Therefore, in the face of the society that experienced populace-oriented baptism, Dong Zhong-shu kept down the aristocratic components existed in Jia Yi's theory, absorbed populace-oriented consciousness, which formed the foundation for theoretical system, and transferred instrument-centered Confucianism to the one with sanctification. Thus, Confucianism acquired its theoretical remolding and historical transforming.

汉初的陆、贾儒学的思想理路是由荀学发展而来，但不同于陆贾之说，在贾谊思想里，作为当时上层社会走向贵族化这一时代特征的反映，贵族化思想成分开始被唤起；陆、贾之后的韩婴则倡导心性修养，重建性善论，他的学说是孔孟儒学贵族化历史乐章之回响，为汉初儒学的支流；景武之际，汉初上层社会已经完成了贵族化转变，为此，董仲舒保留了贾谊学说中的贵族化思想成分，然更为重要的是，面对一个经过平民化洗礼的社会，董仲舒吸纳平民思想意识以建构理论体系，将陆贾、贾谊承自荀子的工具性特征显著之儒学转变成具神学特征的儒学，使儒学获得一次理论上的大改铸，实现了儒学的历史转型。

In this paper, three types of image data base is proposed, that is, attribute-oriented, feature-oriented and knowledge-oriented; the public fundamental structure of image data base system in each field is implemented, the improved expression of image geometrical feature is given, the strong command language and necessary auxiliary means to manage image data base are designed.

文中提出了图象数据库的3种类型，即面向属性型、面向特征型和面向知识型；实现了各领域上的图象数据库系统共有的基本结构；给出了一种改进的用于表示图象几何特征的方法；设计了一种具有较强功能的命令语言和管理图象数据库所必要的辅助手段。

Fostering the concept of multi-culture firmly and mastering the development of advanced culture correctly are conductive to resisting terrorism, separatism of nationalities and ultraism of religion, which is of great academic theoretical, immediate and profound historical si...

牢固树立多元文化的理念和正确把握先进文化的发展方向，有助于在世界范围内自觉地抵制恐怖主义，民族分裂主义和宗教极端主义。不仅具有重大的学术理论意义，而且也具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。

But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.

11：10 若在黑夜行走，就必碰跌，因为那光不在他里面。