查询词典 consumer-oriented

This dissertation consists of the following eight chapters: the first chapter is the guiding part of the thesis, which introduces the study background of this dissertation, and expounds the theoretical and practical significance of HeHe Management, writing framework and research method; the second chapter is the literature summarizing part, which expounds some important concepts related to HeHe Management including"ren wei"(self-cultivation),"wei ren","ren wei wei ren"(considerateness-oriented) and"HeHe", and summarizes the related literature; the third chapter systematically constructs the theoretical foundation of HeHe Management, and explores the support of HeHe Mangement in terms of philosophy, culturology and management; the fourth chapter analyses the relation among"ren wei"(self-cultivation),"ji shen he he" and self-management, and expounds the functional mechanism in psychology, main content and realizing approaches of self -management; the fifth chapter analyses the relation among"wei ren","qun ji he he" and"guanxi"management, and expounds the functional mechanism, main content and realizing approaches of"guanxi"management; the sixth chapter analyses the inherent relation among"ren wei wei ren"(considerateness-oriented),"zu zhi he he" and HeHe Management, expounds the theory of HeHe Management and its mode under the perspective of"ren wei wei ren"(considerateness -oriented) of Eastern Management, and discusses the value viewpoint of HeHe and the construction of corporation HeHe culture; the seventh chapter expounds the applying target, applying means and applying space of HeHe Management, and explores the practices of HeHe Management in corporational organizations by the way of case study from multi-layers and multi-angles; the eighth chapter expounds the new development of contemporary managerial practices and theories, explores the new tendency of contemporary management development, i.e.

本文共分八章：第一章是论文的导论部分，介绍本文的研究背景，阐述和合管理的理论与实践意义、写作框架和研究方法；第二章是文献综述部分，阐述包括"人为"、"为人"、"人为为人"与"和合"在内的与和合管理有关的重要概念，对相关文献进行综述；第三章系统构建和合管理的理论基础，探寻和合管理在哲学、文化学、管理学方面的支撑点；第四章分析"人为"、"己身和合"与自我管理的关系，阐述自我管理在心理学上的运行机制、主要内容及其实现途径；第五章分析"为人"、"群己和合"与关系管理的关系，阐述关系管理的运行机理、主要内容及其实现；第六章分析"人为为人"、"组织和合"与"和合管理"的内在关系，阐述东方管理"人为"观下的和合管理理论及其模式，探讨和合价值观及企业和合文化建设；第七章阐述和合管理的应用目标、应用方式及应用空间，通过案例研究的方式多层面、多角度探讨和合管理在企业组织中的实践；第八章阐述当代管理实践与管理理论的新发展，探讨当代管理学理论发展的新趋势——东西方管理的融合与发展，认为和合管理是管理理论发展到哲学阶段的产物，是企业管理的新发展。

The framework consists of such modules as dictograph, coordinator, task manager, repository. All these modules make an AM oriented PDM system an open, flexible and compatible system. Meanwhile, trusteeship is applied to AM oriented PDM so that a small or medium size enterprise can trust the Trusteeship Center with its product data.Based on the framework, this paper presents the function model of AM oriented PDM on view of Process but not of Product.

本文构建了基于多层Client/Sever模式的面向敏捷制造的PDM的系统框架，该框架通过任务侦听器、任务协调器、任务管理器和知识库等模块实现盟员系统的开放性、异构兼容性和自主性以及盟员系统间数据操作的协同性，并以数据托管中心为中小型企业提供一种产品数据托管方法。

However, object-oriented programming can provide many benefits, which is why there are several toolkits that let you write object-oriented code in G, known as GOOP (G Object-Oriented Programming).

但是，面向对象语言有很多的优点，那也就是为什么有几个可以让你在G语言中编写面向对象的代码的工具包，就是通常所说的GOOP(G Object-Oriented Programming)。

The second chapter is the born of the concept of"service-oriented government". Under the background of the international new public management movement, Chinese service-oriented government concept has been established and developed. Under these discussions, I have made an indisputability to build up a service-oriented government with a high-capacity team of civil servants.

第二章是对于服务型政府理念的提出，在国际上新公共管理运动风靡的大时代背景下，我国服务型政府的发展和建立情况，并引出服务型政府目标视野下建设一支高能力的优秀公务员团队存在的必要性。

The information integrated pattern based on PDM/PLM in the course ofmanufacture is put forward. Under the constraints of building CAPP platform, thearchitecture of CAPP platform is established. The models of decision making andfunction for process planning are given. Then the development means of CAPP basedSmarTeam are extracted.3. The structure of modular product life cycle is established. Toward the divisionand planning of the General Modules oriented product family, theCAD/CAPP integrated model of flexible module based on feature and CAD/CAPPmapping model based on process planning match board are set up. The keytechnologies of Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP integration are studies.4. From the point of view of process match board and step match board, theprocess of creating to process planning match board is studied. As an example, themachining process planning of up beam of hydraulic press machines is used tointroduce the establishment of process planning match board by means of inferencebased on expert knowledge. The organize model about the process planning matchboard oriented product family is brought forward.5. The multi-decision methods of CAPP system based on analytic hierarchy aregiven.. On the basis of uniform data model, the sub-machining process planning ofpart is auto-created by means of analytic hierarchy, The step decision methods basedon AHP is put forward.6. For the design/manufacture information in the course of product life cycle, thetree structure based on Object-Oriented and static model based UML are founded. Themethod of establishing design/manufacture information management system isbrought forward. The commercial PLM software—SmarTeam is regarded asdevelopment platform, on basis of which, the design/manufacture informationmanagement system is built, and the multi-view mapping technique ofdesign/manufacture information model is studies.7. A computer-aided CAPP platform based on PDM/PLM is founded, and itsstructure, function, work flow is illustrated. Some example of the system areintroduced.

阐述课题提出的目的和意义，明确了本文研究的主要内容。2、提出基于PDM/PLM的制造过程信息化集成模式；在平台式CAPP系统的设计约束模型基础上，构建了平台式CAPP系统的体系结构；并给出工艺决策模型和功能模型；最后提出基于SmarTeam的CAPP开发模式和实现策略。3、建立模块化产品生命周期模型的组织结构；针对面向产品族的广义模块的划分和规划方法，建立基于特征的柔性模块CAD/CAPP集成模型及基于工艺模板的CAD/CAPP映射模型；研究Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP集成的关键技术。4、从工序模板和工步模板的角度研究了工艺模板的创建过程；以液压机上梁模块机加工为例，采用基于专家知识的推理技术实现了工艺模板的创成；提出了面向产品族的工艺模板分层结构树的组织模式。5、提出基于分层规划的多模式工艺决策流程；在统一数据模型的基础上，从特征层和零件层分层规划，实现了零件加工子工艺的自动创成；提出基于AHP的工步排序决策方法。6、针对产品生命周期中的设计/制造信息，建立了面向对象的类树结构和基于UML的静态结构模型；提出基于PDM/PLM软件的设计/制造信息管理系统的构建方法；以商品化PLM软件SmarTeam作为开发平台，开发了基于SmarTeam的设计/制造信息管理原型系统；研究设计/制造信息模型多视图映射机制。7、开发了基于PDM/PLM的平台式CAPP原型系统，构建了系统的功能模型，并对系统的主要功能进行说明，给出系统的运行实例。

For reach the ideal price, auto enterprises need to use different methods of pricing---cost-oriented, demand-oriented,competition-oriented, and the integrated use of above all. Some stratges are also adviced. e.g: new products pricing stratge, cycle pricing stratge, discount pricing stratge, conbine pricing stratge, phycology pricing strage etc.

为了实现一定的定价目标，汽车企业需要灵活采用各种定价方法——成本导向法、需求导向法、竞争导向法以及几种方法的综合运用，并辅之以多种定价策略，例如新产品定价策略、生命周期定价策略、折扣定价策略、组合定价策略、心理定价策略等等。

The People-oriented thought prominent that officials are concerned about people, while the democratic thought makes widely known that the people constrain officials. The democratic system without the support of the People-oriented thought is very easy to dissimilate for the tyranny of the majority of people, while the People-oriented thought without the guarantee of democratic system is easy to evolve for the official gift to the people.

民本思想凸显的是官员对人民的关爱，民主思想张扬的是人民对官员的制约；没有民本精神支撑的民主制度很容易异化为多数人的暴政，没有民主制度保障的民本思想则容易演化为官员对人民的恩赐。

Hence, take the Coal-resource Oriented City—Jincheng of Shanxi province for example, this paper uses demonstration analysis to indagate the sustainable development of resource oriented cities, and to provide theoretics and advices to Shanxi"s, country"s as well as the worlds sustainable development of resource oriented cities.

因此，本文从实证分析的角度出发，以煤炭资源型城市山西省晋城市为案例研究资源型城市的可持续发展，为山西省的煤炭资源型城市、全国的资源型城市乃至世界资源型城市的可持续发展提供理论依据与政策建议。

This article analyses the status that object-oriented technology is applied on project development, introduces the reason of that instance appears, gives out the different features between object-oriented technology and traditional structure technology and their application on different software development, anatomizing the analyses and design processes of object-oriented method and structure method.

分析了国内面向对象技术在项目开发中的应用现状，指出了造成这种情况的原因，通过对面向对象分析设计过程和结构化分析设计过程的剖析，给出了面向对象技术与传统的结构化技术在分析设计方面的不同特性，以及它们在不同软件开发中的应用。

Secondly, states that the human attribution and the human needs are the theoretical foundation for people-oriented management; people-oriented management is based on the three starting-points that people are the most important factor, people are the corpus, people are the center of Then disserts the important significance of people-oriented management.

其次，揭示了人的属性和人的需要与发展是实行人本管理的理论基础；组织实行人本管理正是基于人是组织中最重要的因素，是组织的主体，是组织管理的中心这三个基本出发点，并论述了组织实行人本管理的重要意义。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。