查询词典 approximation methods in physics

And the least squares approximation is used. Outcome by different methods is analyzed, which leads to significant conclusions.

对由不同计算得到的结果进行精度分析，得出有 GPS＄＆R4tangatFMM意义的结论。

In particular, such calculators eliminate the need for candidates to learn and be examined on certain mathematical methods of approximation.

自己心情差的原因也有可能是因为自己前面几个月一直叫着说我要改我要变我要把自己变得更好可是几个月下来了自己却感觉不到改变我不要这样，我不要限制在自己的界限里面

The paper analyses material transportation problem and give the solvable methods; analyses delivery vehicle route problem, and then construct its corresponding mathematical model and present a heuristic algorithm based on C—W algorithm; analyses the optimum scheduling problem of trucks, and then construct its corresponding mathematical model and put forward a new algorithm; analyses the Postal Transportation Problem which will perhaps be used in supply chain of manufacturing system, and then construct its corresponding mathematical model and present an approximation algorithm.

分析了制造系统供应链中供需平衡、供需不平衡、有转运等各种情况下的物资调运问题，给出了求解方法；分析了制造系统供应链配送作业中的配送车辆路线问题，建立了相应的数学模型，提出了一种基于C-W算法的启发式算法，该算法较好地解决了有时间约束的配送问题；分析了制造系统供应链中的货运卡车优化调度问题，建立了相应的数学模型，提出了一种基于表上作业法的求解算法；分析了制造系统供应链中有潜在利用价值的邮政运输方式问题，在详细描述了该问题的基础上，建立了相应的数学模型，提出了一种近似求解算法，该算法较好地解决了邮政运输方式这样的多种物流、多种运输方式，有严格时限和众多外部约束的特大型、复杂、并行的交连系统的计划调度问题。

The technique gives analytical formulae for the noise performance of inductively degenerated CMOS low noise amplifier circuits with an ideal gate inductor for a fixed bias voltage and nonideal gate inductor for a fixed power dissipation, respectively, by mathematical analysis and reasonable approximation methods.

针对定偏置电压下理想栅电感和定功耗下的非理想栅电感两种情形，利用数学分析和合理的近似方法分别进行了详细的讨论，给出了简洁而有效的分析设计公式。

The empirical approximation methods can be applied to study uniform consistency, robustness, strong consistency of the maximum likelihood estimator of statistical estimators.

本文采用的经验逼近方法可应用于研究随机规划统计估计问题的一致相合性、稳健性、极大似然估计的强相合性。

It is derived by the origins of numerical approximation integration and introduces some important methods of numerical integration in detail in the dissertation.

本文从数值近似积分问题的产生出发，详细介绍了一些数值积分的重要方法。

A series of numerical examples show that the approximation results by these perturbation methods can reach well precision.

通过数值算例表明了通过这些摄动法求得的近似解都可以达到很好的精度。

Based on the analysis and summary of basic ideas and methods,this thesis proposes two new estimation of error of higher order approximation.

方法二是在等距分布的条件下，基于三次样条插值函数的三弯距算法，通过利用节点处弯距的加权和近似计算区间中点处的二阶导数。

Secondly, the effectiveness and limitation of the classical perturbation, such as the method of multiple scales and the Poincare-Lindstedt method, are discussed in detail through a Duffing oscillator with delayed velocity feedback. It is shown that the two perturbation methods are effective only in solving the approximate solution of the first two orders. An ambiguity or paradox will be encountered when they are used to seeking for the third or higher order approximation of solution.

其次，以一具有时滞速度反馈的Duffing系统为例，研究了经典摄动法如多尺度法，Poincaré-Lindstedt法等在求解时滞微分方程级数解时的适用性和局限性问题，指出利用这些方法只能有效求得系统的前两阶近似解，而在求系统的三次以上近似解时会出现矛盾或二义性。

Secondly, point out that meshless method is different from finite element method in handling boundary condition and numerical integral because the approximation function of meshless method is not inserted function, it have itself special methods. Deduces meshless Galerkin essential equation of parabolic partial differential equation with the method ofweighted residuals------Galerkin. Furthermore, discusses the main factors which may effectthe calculation precision and give some suggestion with which can get the best result.

其次，由于无网格法的近似函数不是插值函数，所以无网格Galerkin法在处理边界条件和对区域积分时是不同于有限元的，它有其独特的处理方法，从加权残量法——Galerkin出发，推导出抛物型偏微分方程无网格Galerkin法的基本方程，并对影响无网格Galerkin法的主要因素进行探讨，给出了取得最佳效果的相应建议。

What was it that made you want to change sider ?

是什么使你临阵倒戈？

I don't know what he wants, but let's play along with him.

我不知道他要干什么，可我