英语人>词典>汉英 : 草甸中植物 的英文翻译,例句
草甸中植物 的英文翻译、例句

草甸中植物

基本解释 (translations)
pratal

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Microhabitat variety shows significant effects on plant morphological performances. To understand adaptation strategy of alpine species to resources heterogeneity, response of biomass allocation and morphological characteristics to nutrient and light heterogeneity were studied for three component species (Saussurea macrota, Salvia przewalskii and Senecio scandens) in alpine meadow of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.

为了解高寒植物幼苗对生境资源异质性的适应策略,以高寒草甸中常见的3种草本植物大耳叶风毛菊、甘西鼠尾草和千里光为材料,比较研究了这3种植物幼苗对不同光照和养分资源的响应。

The carbon isotope composition of single alkanes (δ13Cia) in two plants (Leontopodium leontopodioidies and Taraxacum mongolicum ) growing in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet plateau was analyzed by means of GC-IMS in order to know its relationship with altitude,and furthemore, to gain new data for the research on climatic changes.

用色谱—同位素质谱仪对青藏高原东北部高寒草甸生态系统中的两种高等植物—火绒草和蒲公英的烷烃进行分析,讨论环境因素对植物单体烷烃碳同位素组成(δ13Cia)的影响。

The result indicated that: with the change of ecological factors and intensification of human activities,strong stability of grassland community structure of the local alpine meadow type along the highway in this region was found,proportion of medium xerophilous、rhizomous grass increased;alpine grassland community had relatively low stability,grassland community successed naturally to adapt to the new environment;...

结果显示:随着生态因子发生变化和人类活动的加剧,该区公路沿线高寒草甸类草地群落结构表现出了较强的稳定性,中旱生耐旱的根茎型禾草比重有所增加;高寒草原植物群落稳定性相对较差,草地群落为适应新的生境而发生了自然演替;沼泽化草甸亚类草地植物群落中群落伴生种的种类增加,优势种嵩草属植物在群落中的比重有所下降。

Sympegma regelii community, a rangeland desert vegetation, has the highest Shannon-Winner species diversity indices (1.706); the communities of Haloxylon ammodendron and Ephedra przewalskii, which have obvious feature of desert vegetation, are in the middle in species diversity indices (0.875-0.890); the communities of Calligonum mongolicum, Populus euphratica, Tamarix ramosissima and Glycyrrhiza inflata, characterized by desert forest of which saline desert bushes and saline meadows are scattered in the communities, have lowest value of the species diversity indices (0.079-0.495). 3 The structure of desert plant community is dominated by the bush layer. The species diversity indices of bush layer (0.769-1.451) is much higher than that of herb layer (0.193-0.254), and the diversity in herb layer is strongly influenced by bush layer. 4 The species diversity of desert plant communities shows a gradient of change with respect to longitude, latitude and elevation. For example, rangeland plant Sympegma regelii, with a high level of diversity indices (1.706), is in transition to desert plants Haloxylon ammodendronn community (with a low level of diversity indices of 1.379) in a longitude gradient and to saline Tamarix ramosessima community (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.376) in a latitude gradient. Calligonum mongolicum community, with a low level of species diversity (0.819), is in transition to Ephedra przewalskii (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.890) and Haloxylon ammondendron community (with the diversity indices of 0.645) in an elevational gradient.

群落Shannon-Wiener物种多样性水平表现为合头草群落最高(1.706),具有草原化荒漠植被类型的成分;梭梭群落、膜果麻黄群落居中(0.875~0.890),荒漠植被类型特征明显;沙拐枣群落、胡杨群落、多枝柽柳群落、胀果甘草群落较低(0.079~0.495),荒漠林、盐地沙生灌丛及盐化草甸植被均有零星分布。3荒漠植物群落结构层次中,灌木层占居主导地位,群落灌木层物种多样性水平(0.769~1.451)远远大于草本层(0.193~0.254),且草本层物种多样性受灌木层影响较大。4荒漠植物群落物种多样性分布格局表现为经向、纬向和海拔梯度的变化,经向、纬向变化为物种多样性水平较高的草原化植物合头草群落(1.076)向物种多样性水平较低的荒漠植物梭梭群落(1.379)和盐化植物多枝柽柳群落(0.376)的过渡,海拔梯度则呈现低水平的沙拐枣群落(0.819)到高水平的膜果麻黄群落(0.890)向低水平的梭梭群落(0.645)变化。

With the deflected succession of aquatic ecotype plant functional group,the dominance of mesophytes and xerophytes increased,while the dominance of aquatic and hygric plants decreased. However,there are only planting crops in the reclaimed wetland. In the composition of plant biotype functional group,the hydrophytes reduced quickly with the deflected succession and the dominance of perennial herbs is mostly marked,and there are only annual herbs in reclaimed wetland. Compared with primary swamp,the species diversity index of meadow is the highest,the swampy meadow follows,and the reclaimed wetland is the lowest.

植物的水分生态型功能群组成随湿地的逆行演替,水生、湿生类植物功能群的优势度不断减少,中生、旱生类植物功能群的优势度逐步增加,而在垦后湿地只有农作物;植物生活型功能群组成随湿地的逆行演替,水生草本迅速减少,陆生多年生草本增加占据优势,而在垦后湿地均为一年生草本;湿地植物物种丰富度、多样性指数由原生沼泽、沼泽化草甸到草甸依次增加,草甸为最大值,而垦后湿地则最低。

This results indicated that peashrub shrubland created a favorable N condition for its invading the meadow and being invaded by birch forest, and played a important role in altering the successional direction of meadow→peashrub shrub land →birch forest.

尽管箭叶锦鸡儿灌丛植物叶片与凋落物中全N、全P浓度在大多数取样点上都低于硕桦,但表层土中全N浓度高于硕桦和草甸,且其土壤有机质的供氮能力以及维持氮素能力都高于硕桦林和草甸,表明,锦鸡儿灌丛为侵入草甸和硕桦入侵提供了良好的养分条件,在该演替序列的发展过程中起了一定的推动作用。

This paper concerns the analyses of niche breadths of and overlaps bet-ween several plant species in 3 Kobresia communities in the Haibei Research Station using the formula described by Levins and Pianka.

本文利用Levins和Pianka公式,在多维生态因子梯度上测定了海北地区高寒草甸三种嵩草群落中若干植物种的生态位宽度和生态位重叠。

更多网络解释与草甸中植物相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Ferula:阿魏属

例生长有大看麦娘(Alopecurus pratensis)的森林草原草甸,生长有杂类草的沟叶羊茅(Festuca sulcata)草甸,由阿魏属(Ferula)构成的短命植物草甸等. 由旱中生大杂类草构成的旱化草甸群落,草高80cm~120 cm或更高.

alpine meadow:高寒草甸

高寒草甸(Alpine meadow)是指以寒冷中生多年生草本植物为优势而形成的植物群落,主要分布在林线以上、高山冰雪带以下的高山带草地,耐寒的多年生植物形成了一类特殊的植被类型.

mesophytic habitat:中生生境

mesophyte 中生植物 | mesophytic habitat 中生生境 | mesopoion 中生草甸群落