额外成本

The disadvantage of this approach is that additional devices are required on the circuit board, driving up cost and board area.

这种办法的缺点是，需要额外的设备上的电路板，推高的成本和电路板面积。

It will add extra processes, costs and risks to "an already comprehensive system of identity and record checks", and airside staff are already the subject of extremely thorough vetting and criminal records checks.

它会增加额外的工序，成本和风险&已经全面系统的身份和记录检查&，和机场禁区内的工作人员已经主题非常彻底的审查和刑事纪录检查。

Firstly, we propose solid-state continue-wave laser to crystallized poly-Si films, the distinction of excimer laser, CW-laser possessed high stability, reliability, durable and low-cost. In this way, we used laser scanning speed and energy to analysis a status of grain lateral growth and crystallizes mechanism for various condition, furthermore, we succeed to crystallize great grain size more than 10 μm. To compare excimer laser crystallization and Sequential lateral solidification, CW-laser don't needed extra procedure to carrier out large grain size.

首先，吾人提出有别於传统准分子雷射结晶技术的固态连续波雷射横向再结晶技术，固态连续波雷射具有高稳定的特性且相较於准分子雷射具有可靠、耐用、价廉且维护成本低的优点，在此我们利用不同的扫描速度与雷射能量，分析出在不同条件下的横向结晶状态与其成长机制，并且成功的成长出大於10 μm的晶粒大小，相较於准分子雷射结晶与循序性侧向结晶，固态连续波雷射不需额外的步骤即可达成大晶粒成长。

Therefore , the quality factor , the inductance in unit area and the current handling capability of the series parallel inductors were observably improved without extra technology .

多点并联结构有效地增加了等效金属层的厚度，串联结构增加了线圈之间的互感值，从而可以在不增加额外工艺成本的条件下显著提高平面电感的品质因数，单位面积电感值和电感线圈的电流承受能力。

USB . Introduction of the corresponding additional components in the device, including master power controller , will costto the producers only 2 dollars.

介绍了相应的额外组件的设备，包括主电源控制器，将成本向生产者只有2美元。

Moreover, within any particular step of the declining water quality curve in Figure 21.1 there is no loss to the citizenry, so that the marginal costs to then of selling additional pollution rights will be zero.

此外，在水质下降的任何一个特殊的梯阶，对市民来说并没有损失，所以他们卖掉额外的污染权的边际成本是零。

A beacon signal used in data communications, such as the IEEE 802.11, is provided with data extensions.

该数据延展允许由该信标信号所提供的额外信息，借此降低网络的流量成本。

All these additional costs elevate the joining fee, monthly dues and pay-to-play greens fees.

所有这些额外的成本增加了配套费，月付和果岭费。

Nevertheless, there is no doubt that the prevalence of female-female pairs in the Oahu colony changes the costs and benefits of traits such as extra-pair copulations for males and egg recognition for females.

然而，毫无疑问，瓦胡岛盛行的雌雌伴侣现象改变了与雄鸟额外配对交尾和雌鸟辨认鸟蛋的成本和效益。

This gives you the equity from your home, plus extra funds to cover the transaction costs of refinancing.

这使你从你家的资产，加上额外支付的交易成本的资金融资。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。