额外成本

A good is nonrival if for any given level of production, the marginal cost of providing it to an additional consumer is zero.

如果一种商品在生产的任意给定水平，向额外消费者提供商品的边际成本为零，那么不存在竞争。

A good is nonrival if for any given level of production, the marginal cost of providing it to an additional consumer is zero.

如果一种商品在生产的任意給定水平，向额外消费者提供商品的边际成本为零，那么不存在竞争。

Features · Economical · Factory Assembled Package · Full 3" Screenless Non-Clog · Passes Through 30" Doorway · 3 Water Closet Capability · Low Cost Trouble-Free Operation · For That Extra Playroom or Basement Bathroom · Will Pump All Matter Which Passes Through:· Garbage Disposal, Sink, Laundry Tray, Water Closet, Waste Line

特征 ·经济实惠·工厂原装组件·全3&无筛导管，无堵塞·门开尺寸30&·3水室·低成本无故障运行·用于额外游戏室或地下室浴室·抽取所有通过的物质：垃圾，洗衣机，水室，废气管道

Adding extra memory to a chipset to support SELT would have a significant negative impact on cost.

为了支持SELT给套片附加额外的内存会在成本上带来显著的负面影响。

Peter says the reliability of the Fujifilm plates and processor played a major part in helping Wyke evolve to become a 24-hour-a-day, 6-days-a-week service provider: Since the installation, we had no problems with the consistency or quality of the plates and we were confident that this would continue to be the case.

Wyke现在为客户提供更短的周转时间，并能保证与始终如一的打印质量。彼得的结论是：我们非常与我们同醋氨己酸锌处理器的Brillia板经验改善感到高兴。自作出决定竞选上夜班的印刷机以及，我们就节省相当的摄制部门额外的劳工成本在此期间，运行无人-富士帮助我们实现这一目标。

They fail to define clearly the dimensions along which they are prepared to allow their customers to individualise their purchase. This leads to unnecessary cost and complexity. Dell and Swatch do not offer consumers infinite choice. They are not trying to be all things to all customers. In any case, consumers generally prefer to be told what their limits are, and then to be allowed free rein within them. Successful mass customisers first find out what limits their customers are happy to live within, and then organise their operations accordingly.

公司在明确允许其客户在多大尺度上定制他们的商品存在困难这带来了额外的成本和复杂度戴尔和Swatch对顾客提供的选择是有限的他们没有试图让顾客进行无限选择总之，客户大多喜欢被告是什么是可以选择的，而什么不能，然后在可选择的范围内自由发挥成功的大规模定制公司首先要找出在不剥夺其客户选择乐趣的限制范围，然后在根据这个范围来进行下一步

This makes the printer an extremely cost-effective solution and eradicates the need to install additional printing solutions to match high-speed production line capability.

这使得打印机是极具成本效益的解决方案和根除需要安装额外的打印解决方案以满足高速生产线的能力。

Thus it can be installed permanently without the extra cost and hassle of the motorized track.

因此，可以安装永久没有额外的成本和摩托化轨道的麻烦。

For customers, revenue from direct view, fitting room for the owners to save a lot of time, energy and financial resources to reduce waste, and because developers focus on procurement, could use the same price to select the best quality material for the owners to provide the best cost-effective; additional revenue from indirect, the fitting room but also in large measure to improve its investment value, that is true we live in to buy or rent receipts, rough room decoration obviates the issue of "vacant", which in the present Beijing's market, the investment concept is not very strong, so such a detailed calculation is not in place.

对客户来说，收入直接认为，试衣间为业主节省大量的时间，精力和财力资源，以减少浪费，而且由于开发商集中采购，可以用同样的价格选择最好的优质材料为业主提供最佳的成本效益；额外收入间接的，试衣间，而且在很大程度上提高其投资价值，这是真的，我们生活在购买或租金收据，省却毛坯房装修问题的&空缺&，这在目前北京的市场，投资的概念，不是非常强烈，所以这样一个详细的计算方法不到位。

Officials have rejected proposals to introduce surcharges on electricity and coal to reflect the true cost to the environment.

官员拒绝在电力和煤炭上引进额外费用的建议，用来反映环境的真实成本。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。