药物学的

Methods: After the model of acute soft tissue injury was established, all the rabbits were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group. The following indexes were observed before and after the treatment: the changes of swelling and ecchymosis, the plasma viscosity, and the changes in histology and morphology.

建立家兔急性软组织损伤动物模型，并将其随机分为两组，一组使用冰黄消肿镇痛剂外搽，一组不使用任何消肿镇痛药物，对比观察冰黄消肿镇痛剂治疗家兔急性软组织损伤的肿胀、瘀斑消退情况，血浆粘度，组织学及形态计量学分析变化指标。

The journal publishes original research and reviews on the host response and immunology of tuberculosis and the molecular biology, genetics and physiology of the organism, including immunology, immunogenetics, pathogenetics, microbiology, microbial physiology, pathogenesis, pathology, molecular epidemiology, diagnostics, vaccine development and drug resistance etc.

该期刊出版有关宿主反应和结核病免疫学以及分子生物学、机体的遗传学和生理学等方面的原文和评论，包括免疫学、免疫遗传学、病理遗传学、微生物学、微生物生理学、发病机理、病理学、分子流行病学、诊断学、疫苗发展以及药物抗性等。

In this thesis, drug distribution in local tissues after topical administration of the ATPs was investigated with HPLC technique, concentration of ACF in skin and muscle remained high during 12hours. Pharmacodynamic of ATPs was evaluated with diclofenac gel as a control, and it was found that ATPs had stronger anti-inflammatory activity than diclofenac gel.The results of rabbit skin irritation test and Guinea pig skin allergia test make it certain that ATPs is safe for topical administration.

本文利用局部组织活检法考查了大鼠局部应用ATPs后的局部组织分布情况，结果表明药物能在皮肤和肌肉组织中12h维持较高的药物浓度；将所制ATPs与市售双氯芬酸钾凝胶进行了药效学比较，结果表明ATPs的抗炎效果优于英太青；家兔皮肤刺激性试验结果表明，ATPs对完好皮肤无刺激性，对破损皮肤具有轻度刺激；豚鼠过敏性试验结果显示ATPs无致敏性。

Copper has been traditionally used for centuries to address Dermatological and stomatology.

硫酸铜加强ACTIFUNGI的抗霉菌作用，同时又在药物中抗菌和抗病毒成分，铜传统上用于皮肤病学和口腔学已有数世纪。

Antibiotics are the single largest class of agents that cause idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury, reports a new study in Gastroenterology, an official journal of the American Gastroenterological Association Institute.

胃肠病学杂志的一个研究表明，抗生素是导致特殊药物引发肝损伤的头等药物。

A variety of mechanisms determine drug response, such as pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic mechanisms.

人体对药物的反应是由很多机制决定的，如药物动力学和药效学机制。

Physiologic changes occur during aging that impact on the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic responses of elderly patients to administered drugs.

衰老生理学的改变影响老年患者对所使用的药物药代学和药效学。

In the light of looking up -finishing-inquiring into the literature,The subject ntegratedly applied the knowledge of botany and phytotomy and Authentication of Chinese Medicines and the experimental technology to study taxonomy and anatomy of Cornus chinense Wanger and its kindred plant.To combine the knowledge of natural medicinal chemistry instrumental analysis,pharmaceutical analysis and experimental technique,Glycosides chemical components of Cornus chinense Wanger and its kindred plant were qualitatively analysised by using TLC.

以文献查阅-整理-调查为基础，综合运用植物学、植物解剖学、中药鉴定学知识与实验技术对川鄂山茱萸及其近缘植物进行分类学处理与解剖学研究，结合天然药物化学、仪器分析、药物分析等学科的知识与实验技术，用TLC定性分析川鄂山茱萸及其近缘植物的苷类化学组分；用HPLC测定川鄂山茱萸不同器官、细胞组织、果实不同采集期的熊果酸、马钱苷的含量并进行色谱条件优化。

Trollius chinensis Bung is a kind of commonly used drug in traditional Mongolian medicine and enjoys great application value in pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, pharmacy and clinics. There are extensive foreground to develop new drugs from it.

金莲花为蒙医常用药，在生药学、药物化学、药理学、药剂学和临床等方面都具有很高的应用价值，对其进行药物开发具有广阔的前景。

Pharmaceutical analytical informatics has become an important part of modern pharmaceutical analysis.

药物分析信息学已成为现代药物分析学科中的重要内容。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。