膀胱

objective: To study continuous epidural analgesia medicine for effects of function recovery of gastrointestinal tract and urocyst after Chirurgic surgical procedure.

目的 探讨不同药物持续硬膜外自控镇痛对患者胃肠道及膀胱功能恢复的影响。

Results When resident infusion is about 500 ml at that day,it's good time to cease catheter and the urocyst capacity measured is about 379 ml and actual urinary output is about 390 ml.

结果 在患者术后当日输液余量约为 5 0 0ml时，为拔除尿管的最佳时机，此时测定并计算出的膀胱容量约为 379ml，实际尿量约为 390ml。

Sesarean section ; urocyst capacity ; urination time

剖宫产术；膀胱容量；排尿时间

To provide anatomical basis for operation in vertebral canal to restore urocystic control function after paraplegia.

目的：为恢复截瘫病人膀胱控制功能的椎管内手术提供解剖学依据。

All patients with hematuria should be evaluated by a urologist with a urine cytology, cystoscopy, and intravenous urogram.

所有出现血尿的患者都应由泌尿科医生进行尿细胞学检查、膀胱镜检查及静脉尿路造影以对病情作进一步评估。

Prior to surgery, contrast studies of the kidneys, ureter, and bladder should be performed to assess the severity of injury using an excretory urogram.

手术前，对比研究，肾，输尿管和膀胱应进行评估损伤程度的使用肾盂摄影。

Bladder tumor is very common in urologic tumors. Bladder tumor easy to recur, invade and metastasize.

膀胱移行上皮肿瘤是泌尿系统最常见的恶性肿瘤，常浸润转移且复发率高。

Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder is the most common neoplasm of urological system.

膀胱移行细胞癌是泌尿系统最常见的恶性肿瘤，其发病率和死亡率均列我国泌尿男生殖系统肿瘤之首。

The main manifestations are the renal parenchyma internal low density focus, morphological changes, calcification and possible complicating uronephrosis, ureter, urinary bladder and kidney pathological changes and damages.

结果 肾结核的CT表现随病程、病理的变化而变化，主要表现为实质内低密度灶、形态改变、钙化，并可合并肾积水、输尿管膀胱和肾周改变以及肾功能损害等。

Cases with renal transplantation were performed with dynamic state CDFIin Ultrasound Dept. of Nan fang Hospital from April, 2005 to October, 2006. Theexamine time is respectively after operation in three days, seven days, one month andthree months. Before operation examine the condition of uropoiesis function such as apair of kidney, ureter, bladder and cardiac function. After operation reexamine thecondition of cardiac function once again, and examine TK detailed and completely:First, using two-dimensional imaging to observe the shape and the volume of the TK.Secondly, using Color Doppler to observe the renal artery and each artery inside theTK. Finally, using pulsed Doppler to measure the peak systolic velocity, enddiastolic velocity and resistance index.

对南方医科大学南方医院超声诊断科自2005年4月～2006年10月对152例同种异体肾移植患者进行动态CDFI监测，超声检查时间分别为术前与术后3d、术后7d、1个月及术后3个月，术前超声检查双肾、输尿管、膀胱等泌尿系功能情况及心脏功能情况，肾移植术后再次对心脏功能情况进行跟踪复查，并对移植肾进行详尽检查：先用二维超声观察移植肾的形态、大小，随后应用CDFI观察移植肾动脉及肾内各级动脉的血流充盈情况，最后用脉冲式多普勒测量收缩期峰值流速、舒张末期流速、阻力指数。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。