维持

As to which one would like to pay the evolutionary cost to develop the mechanism to maintain the system stable, it seems that only the figs developed the mechanism to maintain the system stable by positive regulation to foundress number to be in their fruit cavities.

由于榕树与榕小蜂所竞争的公共资源仅只有榕树所提供，因而维持系统稳定的博弈中榕树所获得利益比榕小蜂大，这样就形成了一个&智猪博弈&，因而维持系统稳定的机制只由一方进化而来。

Installation hind is OK the special and effective high temperature that improves workshop is fuggy environment, can make the temperature inside workshop (the high temperature environment of 45 ℃ of 32 ～) drop quickly inside 10 minutes, maintain temperature in 26 ～ 30 ℃, this is the working environment with the easiest human body, can promote employee work efficiency, those who carry a product is high quality.

装置后能够特别有用的改良车间的温高凡热周围的环境，可使车间内的温度(32～45℃的温高周围的环境)快速地在10分钟内降低，且将温度维持在26～30℃，这是人身最舒坦的工作周围的环境，能够提高职工工作速率，维持制品的高品质。

Involucrate seedlings. The results showed that all test reagents had positive effects, and synergistic effect existed among them. CaCl2 and SA improved the water utilization efficiency of D. involucrate at the initial stage of water stress, while water-retention agent maintained higher soil moisture content when the drought stress developed so as to improve the drought resistance of D. involucrate and alleviate the effects of water stress.

结果表明：CaCl2、SA和保水剂对珙桐幼苗抗旱性的影响均呈正向作用，且它们之间具有协同效应；CaCl2和SA提高了珙桐幼苗在水分胁迫前期对土壤水分的利用，使幼苗维持了较高的抗旱性；随着土壤干旱的持续，保水剂对水分胁迫有缓效作用，使土壤维持了较高的水分含量，有利于保持幼苗的抗旱性，减小水分胁迫的危害。

As to'Cabemet Sauvignon'and'Queen of Vineyard', which belong to the'West Europe Cultivars Group', no obvious decline of Fv/Fm was found in their potted plants even under severe drought stress. Their photosynthetic abilities also greatly recovered after rewatering, i. e. no serious photodamage was formed in these cultivars under drought stress. Between them, the φPSⅡ of 'Queen of Vineyard'under severe drought stress was much lower than that of'Cabernet Sauvignon', which suggested that the light use efficiency of the former was much lower than the latter under severe drought stress. The potted plants of'Autumn Royal'and'Rizamat' sustained high Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ before moderate drought stress, but seriously declined under severe drought stress, which indicated that these cultivars had a weak resistant ability to extreme drought stress. A hybridized cultivar of Vitis vinifera L. and V. labrusca L.,'Red Double Taste', its Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ expressed mild decline along drought stress grade.φPSⅡ of'Red Double Taste'was the highest among seven cultivars under severe drought stress condition, which might closely connected with its high photorespiration activity. Another new cultivar,'Red Globe', and a rootstock,'1103Paulsen', the Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ of their potted plants declined markedly under slight drought stress, which suggested that they held a weak ability to defend against photoinhibition.

西欧品种群的赤霞珠和葡萄园皇后，其盆栽苗的Fv／Fm直到重度干旱胁迫下仍没有明显的降低，且复水后光合能力恢复程度较高，即干旱没有给这两个品种造成严重的光破坏，而两个品种之间，葡萄园皇后在重度干旱胁迫下的φPSⅡ明显低于赤霞珠，说明其光合器官在严重干旱胁迫时对光能的利用率较差；新品种皇家秋天和东方品种群的里扎马特在中度干旱胁迫下仍可维持较高的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ，但在重度干旱胁迫下则降低幅度较大，说明其抵御极端干旱胁迫的能力较差；欧美杂种红双味的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ随着干旱胁迫程度的增加呈现平缓的下降趋势，而且其φPSⅡ在重度干旱胁迫下是七个品种中最高的，这应该与其此时仍维持较强的光呼吸活性有关；红地球和砧木1103Paulsen的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ在轻度干旱胁迫下就明显下降，表明干旱条件下其抵御光抑制的能力较差。

In manyways these operations have imposed a notable impact on contemporary interna-tional law,and international relations as well.

详细摘要联合国自一九四五年十月成立至今，为维持国际和平与安全，已经采取了三十六项维持和平行动。

Results Among the 52 cases, 30 cases were confirmed to fibrosarcomas, which were identical with primary dingnoses;22 cases were revised to malignant fibrous histocytoma (8 cases), malignant nerve sheath tumor (4 cases), monophasic spindle cell synovial sarcoma (3 cases), leiomyosarcoma(3 cases), rhabdomyosarcoma(2 cases) and abdominal desmmoid tumor (2 cases). Of the 18 cases, only two cases were misdiagnosed and were revised to malignant fibrous histocytoma and spindle cell synovial sarcoma, respectively.

结果：1980年前52例中维持原诊断30例，修改诊断22例(42.3%)，分别为恶性纤维组织细胞瘤8例、恶性神经鞘膜瘤4例、单相性梭形细胞滑膜肉瘤3例、平滑肌肉瘤3例、横纹肌肉瘤2例、韧带状纤维瘤2例；1980年后纤维肉瘤18例中，维持原诊断16例，修改诊断2例(11.1%)，分别为恶性纤维组织细胞瘤和滑膜肉瘤各1例。

The ligaments of the wrist, especially the dorsal radiocarpal is important to keep the wrist stabilizing, and is attached importance in clinically.

腕关节韧带对维持腕关节稳定非常重要，尤其是桡腕背侧韧带(dotsalradiocarpal，DRC)对维持腕关节稳定作用越来越受到临床重视。

As consequence of agglomeration, the particle size was much larger than 2μm though; when adding solution of 0.5% SLS to redisperse the solid systems, the particle could retain stable in size from 30mins to 90mins following drying and reach smaller size of 500nm~2μm in most experimental groups.

因为冻乾后粒子彼此凝集的关系，许多固化系统的粒径皆大於2μm，而当以0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate溶液进行分散，粒径可以在冻乾后30分钟到90分钟维持稳定以及在许多实验组中维持在500nm~2μm的粒径范围内。

Continuous flow experiment was carried out using acidogenic-desulfate bioreactor and it is suggested that on quality,SRBis the hydrogen consumer and the remaker of the end products of AB;and maintains the typical characteristic of"acetate-type" metabolism of its population. On quantity, SRB maintains dynamic balance between"substrate chain"and"bio-chain",describing the dynamic of its population.

采用产酸脱硫反应器进行连续流试验，提出在&质&的方面，SRB是产酸脱硫生态系统中氢的&消费者&和产酸菌酸性末端产物的&改造者&，并维持着群落&乙酸型代谢&的典型特征；在&量&的方面，SRB种群通过数量波动维持着&基质链&与&生物链&的动态平衡，并以种群动态为表征。

Continuous flow experiment was carried out using acidogenic-desulfate bioreactor and it is suggested that on quality,SRBis the hydrogen consumer and the remaker of the end products of AB;and maintains the typical characteristic of"acetate-type" metabolism of its population. On quantity, SRB maintains dynamic balance between"substrate chain"and"bio-chain",describing the dynamic of its population.

摘 要：采用产酸脱硫反应器进行连续流试验，提出在&质&的方面，SRB是产酸脱硫生态系统中氢的&消费者&和产酸菌酸性末端产物的&改造者&，并维持着群落&乙酸型代谢&的典型特征；在&量&的方面，SRB种群通过数量波动维持着&基质链&与&生物链&的动态平衡，并以种群动态为表征。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。