煤矿

On the basis of studying on identification, classification, gradation of gas accident hazard, the structure of coal mine gas accident is analyzed by means of typical accident.

在研究瓦斯危险源辨识方法、分类分级方法的基础上分析煤矿瓦斯危险源系统结构，通过典型事故案例剖析煤矿瓦斯事故危险源系统结构。

In this paper, hazard theory is combined with coal mine gas accident and coal mine hazard is put forward, analyzing gas accident hazard by the three class of hazard.

本文将危险源理论和煤矿瓦斯事故相结合，提出煤矿危险源这一全新概念，用三类危险源思想来分析瓦斯事故危险源。

This paper points out main disadvantages of mining technology being used in small collieries and discusses how to adopt long room system to reform the current technology of mining.

论述了目前小煤矿开采技术存在的主要问题，探讨了采用长房式采煤法改革小煤矿开采的技术问题，此法适用于条件合适的小煤矿。

And, it establishes the computer model with the Scott·Henseleit method, which analyses and optimizes the ventilation network and auto-creates the figures of the evading disaster and succoring disaster with the computer. The paper establishes the GM(1,1) gray forecast model, and forecasts the amount of gasemission of the laneway based on the history data, and then compartmentalizes the danger grade for the laneway. Utilizing the principle and method of cybernetics, the paper brings the feed-forward and feedback. controlling method on the hidden risk in the mine, namely, the double-loop model of forecasting and early- warning. Especially in the feed-forward forecasting, the paper adopts the one unit non-linear regression analysis and forecast method, and forecasts the hidden risk amount in the mine during some time, and compartmentalizes the hidden risk grade based on the history data.

论文中，利用斯考特·亨斯雷法建立计算机模型，对矿井通风系统进行解算和优化调节，并通过计算机自动生成避灾、救灾路线图；建立灰色GM(1，1)预测模型，对巷道瓦斯涌出量进行预测，进而对巷道中的瓦斯事故危险性进行危险等级划分；利用控制论的原理和方法，提出了煤矿通防隐患前馈——反馈控制方法，即预测、预警双环模型，采用一元非线性回归分析预测方法，对煤矿某一段时间内的隐患数量进行预测，并结合历史数据，对当前煤矿隐患排查处理状况划分等级，分别予以管理和控制。

this paper makes the gas remote monitor network as background to do some research on the qos guarantee of the network.qos is a synthesis guide line which can be used to estimate the degree to satisfy with some server,which is a technology to solve the problem of delay and congestion in network.it must integrate multi-qos mechanism to get good qos guarantee in the practical application.three qos models in the ip net application and homologized affective factors are demonstrated.meanwhile,the field of qos protection strategy arrangement in shaanxi coal mine gas network has been picked up as the example.for this situation,the comparison to the different qos models is doing strictly.by combining the tcp congestion control arithmetic with ip congestion control arithmetic,the paper also emphatically describes the corresponded arithmetic model for that.stimulatingly,it is promoted the qos characteristic over-area effectively,which it is based on the original single congestion control.

摘 要：以陕西煤矿瓦斯监测远程联网为背景，研究其联网网络的qos保障策略实现。由于现有的各种qos实现机制无法单独为陕西煤矿瓦斯监测联网网络的qos提供保障，因此在实际应用中必须结合多种机制才能得到较好的qos保障效果。比较了传统ip网络的qos结构体系，通过分析intserv和diffserv两种模型的基本原理、工作方式，并指出其各自的优缺点和网络应用环境，设计了将rsvp协议与diffserv模型相结合来满足瓦斯监测数据传输实时性的要求；针对陕西煤矿瓦斯联网的特性，提出了将tcp拥塞控制算法与ip层拥塞控制算法相结合的算法模型，并且该模型的应用可以在原有单一拥塞控制的基础上有效地提升跨地区网络的qos特性。

this paper makes the gas remote monitor network as background to do some research on the qos guarantee of the network.qos is a synthesis guide line which can be used to estimate the degree to satisfy with some server,which is a technology to solve the problem of delay and congestion in network.it must integrate multi-qos mechanism to get good qos guarantee in the practical application.three qos models in the ip net application and homologized affective factors are demonstrated.meanwhile,the field of qos protection strategy arrangement in shaanxi coal mine gas network has been picked up as the example.for this situation,the comparison to the different qos models is doing strictly.by combining the tcp congestion control arithmetic with ip congestion control arithmetic,the paper also emphatically describes the corresponded arithmetic model for that.stimulatingly,it is promoted the qos characteristic over-area effectively,which it is based on the original single congestion control.

摘 要：以陕西煤矿瓦斯监测远程联网为背景，研究其联网网络的qos保障策略实现。由于现有的各种qos实现机制无法单独为陕西煤矿瓦斯监测联网网络的qos提供保障，因此在实际应用中必须结合多种机制才能得到较好的qos保障效果。比较了传统ip网络的qos结构体系，通过分析intserv和diffserv两种模型的基本原理、工作方式，并指出其各自的优缺点和网络应用环境，设计了将rsvp协议与diffserv模型相结合来满足瓦斯监测数据传输实时性的要求；针对陕西煤矿瓦斯联网的特性，提出了将tcp拥塞控制算法与ip层拥塞控制算法相结合的算法模型，并且该模型的应用可以在原有单一拥塞控制的基础上有效地提升跨地区网络的qos特性。关键词：服务质量；综合服务模型；区分服务模型；拥塞控制

Wire rope is an important component of hoist equipment in Coal Mines, accidents caused by rope broken frequently occur, which make incalculable economic loss to Coal mine industry and the Nation, and the problem must be highly focused on by mine safety managers.

钢丝绳是煤矿提升设备的重要构件，因钢丝绳断绳引起的重大伤亡事故频繁发生，给国家、煤矿造成不可估量的经济损失，这是值得煤矿安全管理人员高度重视的问题。

On the basis of the analyses of the coalfield in China, this paper points out the main problems exsisting in the current environmental protection methods in the coalfields in China, and, consequently, puts forward comprehensive renovation strategies which can be suited to China's national conditions.

本文分析了我国煤矿区生态环境现状，并对之进行了分类；指出了当前我国煤矿区生态环境保护工作中存在的主要问题；提出了我国煤矿区生态环境综合整治战略。

School each year for the coal industry,"single-stroke counterparts, orientation training" more than 400 IT professionals, but also with national and provincial coal mine safety supervision bureau, the provincial labor department, such as United held coal mine, mine training non-coal mines, has mine has been more than 3,000 safety training and qualifications of the job.

学校每年为煤炭行业&对口单招、定向培养&400余名科技人才，还与国家和省煤矿安全监察局、省劳动厅等联合举办煤矿矿长、非煤矿山矿长培训班，先后有3000余名矿长受到安全知识培训并获得了上岗资格。

The fast development of our economy has raised new and higher orders to the following aspects: the need of coal, the resources and environment of coal, safe productions in coal mines, mineworkers diathesis and etc., especially, the problem of the safe production in coal mines has become the social focus.

我国经济高速发展对煤炭需求、煤炭资源和环境、煤矿安全生产、煤矿职工队伍素质等都提出了新的和更高的要求，尤其是煤矿安全生产问题已成为社会的焦点。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。