正常体

During the process of long-time adaptive evolution, wetland plants adopted a series of special strategies to acclimate to salt stress. The main strategies are: 1 life history adjustment, e. g., to adjust seed germination time, implement seed dormancy and viviparity, and change reproductive manner to escape from direct salt stress, 2 morphological adjustment, e. g., to adjust biomass allocation pattern, age stem, defoliate, and carnify vegetative organs to isolate the redundant Na(superscript +) to the inactive-metabolism shoots or exclude the Na(superscript +)from tissues; 3 anatomic adjustment, e. g., to sink stoma, develop aerenchyma, and thicken cuticle and phellogen to maintain normal photosynthesis and respiration; 4 physiological and biochemical adjustment, e. g., to exclude and excrete salt, compartmentalize ions, adjust osmosis, do selective absorption, regulate hormones, and induce antioxidative enzymes to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and eliminate the active oxygen in cell; and 5 molecular level adjustment, e. g., to start up many salt-induced genes to regulate the metabolic responses to salt stress.

在长期的适应进化过程中，湿地植物形成了多种适应盐胁迫的策略，主要有：1生活史方面，植物可通过种子萌发时间的调整、种子体眠、胎生、繁殖方式的改变等逃避盐度的直接伤害；2形态学方面，植物可通过生物量分配模式的调整、茎的老化、落叶及营养器官的肉质化等将多余的Na隔离到代谢不活跃的茎中或将其排出体外；3解剖学方面，植物可通过气孔下陷、发达的通气组织、增加细胞木栓层、角质层及栅栏组织的厚度等以维持植物正常的光合作用和呼吸作用；4生理生化方面，植物可通过离子区隔化、拒盐、泌盐、选择性吸收、渗透调节、激素调节及抗氧化物酶的诱导等来维持细胞内正常的渗透压，清除胞内活性氧分子；5分子水平方面，植物可通过多种与盐胁迫相关的基因来调控细胞内的多种代谢反应。

The results show that firstly, ApoE and LDL receptors can be transported bidirectionally (i.e. retro-and anterogr-adely) in the axoplasm along axons. Secondly, ApoE derived from regenerating fillers can be transported re t rogradely to the cell bodies.

本文用免疫细胞化学法研究正常和再生的大白鼠外周神经中脱辅基脂蛋白E和低密度脂蛋白受体的运输特性，发现在正常的外周神经中，ApoE及LDL受体在轴浆中均可沿轴突正行和逆行运输；再生的神经可产生ApoE，ApoE可逆行向细胞体转运。

Fig 1 Normal hepatocyte:glycogen particles aggregated,mitochondrialcristae clear,endoplasmic reticulum abundant ×10500;and no Ce-H2O2 precipitation ×10 500;Fig 3 1 h after Cd-injection:ER dilatant,ribosomes mostly dislodged,mitochondria slightly swollen,small amount of Ce-H2O2 precipitation

图1 正常肝细胞：糖原颗粒聚集，粗面内质网丰富，线粒体嵴清晰×10 500；图2 染镉后30分钟：肝细胞结构正常，未见Ce的沉积×10 500；图3 染镉后1小时：ER扩张，核糖体已大部脱落，线粒体轻度肿胀；可见少量

The dominant male sterility was expressed normally in the new Taigu genic sterile wheat carrying the intergenomically translocated Ms2, and the female fertility mechanism in its male sterile plants was normal as well. Observation of the chromosome configuration at meiosis of pollen mother cells of the young ears of the sterile plants showed that they were euploid plants (2n=42). No configurations different from those of the Taigu geneic sterility gene located at the original locus were noticed of the Ms2 intergenomically translocated back into the common wheat.

所获携带易组Ms2基因的新型太谷核不育小麦其显性雄性不育特性表达正常，且雄性不育株的雌性可育机制正常，对不育株幼穗花粉母细胞减数分裂期染色体构型的观察可见其为整倍体(2n=42)，尚未发现回归普通小麦的易组太谷核不育基因与原位点的太谷核不育基因有不同的表型。

In support of this, psychologists Gabbard and Twemlow (1984) have concluded from surveys and psychological tests that the typical OBE experient is "a close approximation of the 'average healthy American.'"

如此，我们相信，神识离体是一个神志正常的人正常的精神行为。

There was no other relevant history at the time, and on examination no abnormal clinical signs were found. Investigation at that time were normal: x-ray examination of cervical spine, NAD; full blood count, completely normal: ESR 2ram.in one hour; urine, no glycosuria.

当时无其他有关病史；体检时亦未见异常的临床体征，各种检查项目都正常：颈椎X线检查无明显疾患；全血细胞计数完全正常红细胞沉降率为一小时2毫米；无糖尿。

In thistreatment,some embrocyte,which may originate from the nucellus cell,can be foundin few of ovaries in APⅣ.The embryos in most of ovaries in APⅣ and IR36develop normally,but the endosperm,in which many crystal-like substances wereobserved,by spike-spray with 2,4-D 3-hours after pollination.

少数APⅣ子房的"腔"内出现多个"胚状体"，推测可能来自珠心细胞的分裂；在受精后处理的大部分子房胚胎发育正常，但胚乳发育却不正常，胚乳内观察到许多的结晶体。

With the system, in vivo experiments were performed and the result proved the validity and feasibility of this approach. The result can be presented like this: the mean WSR value of common carotid artery from healthy adults is between 150~350s-1, and the max WSR value is between 450~750s-1; with comparing the WSR value from a male who is suffering from the internal carotid artery straitness with the natural range of WSR, a phenomenon was found that his max and mean WSR value are both smaller than the natural value evidently.

并且利用该系统进行了大量的在体实验研究，得到了相应的结果并验证了该方法的有效性及可行性，该结果显示：健康成年人的颈总动脉的血管壁剪切率平均值范围为150~350s-1，最大值范围为450~750 s-1；将患有颈内动脉狭窄的患者的血管壁剪切率与正常范围比较发现，其血管壁剪切率的最大值及平均值均显著小于正常范围。

Methods:43 children with OSAS were selected as treatment group treated with tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy,and 47 normal children served as normal control group.

选择符合OSAS诊断标准的43例儿童作为治疗组，进行扁桃体切除术和腺样体刮除术治疗；同时选择44例正常儿童作为正常对照组。

In hypothalamic median eminance of kidney Yang deficiency group, the bounds of ependymocytes were dim, distribution of their microvillus changed, the top of microvillus enlarged and became spherical, and holes occurred on the surface of the cells. In that of control group, the cell arranged in order and the cell bouns were clear, the microvillus were equal in thickness and in long, thin acerose thread wool shape. The surface ultrastructure of ependymocytes on hypothalamic median eminance in herb group was similar to that of control group.

肾阳虚大鼠垂体内分泌细胞和甲状腺细胞存在着不同程度的粗面内质网、高尔基体扩张，线粒体空化，细胞变形，核固缩等超微结构的损伤；中药组大鼠垂体超微结构与正常组类似，细胞形态完整，结构清晰，细胞器结构正常，含有各种大小不等、形态不一的分泌颗粒，但甲状腺细胞超微结构与肾阳虚组相比未见明显改善。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。