档案

The school should strengthen the file consciousness; Strengthens training, raises the records management worker's vocational level; Establishment rules and regulations, standard dossier collection crabbing; Strengthens the teaching file the centralism unification management, unceasingly inquired into and grasps the teaching file collection and the management scientific method.

学校应强化档案意识；加强培训，提高档案管理工作者的业务水平；建立规章制度，规范档案材料的收集整理工作；加强教学档案的集中统一管理，不断探究和掌握教学档案收集与管理的科学方法。

First, we put Ram-based file system between VFS and file system to temporarily store all new files. Its main purpose is delay allocation for all new files to avoid the file fragmentation and reduce the redundant IO traffic.

第一，我们在VFS和一般档案系统之间加入一层Ram-based档案系统来暂时的存放新建立档案，其目的为延迟档案分配给档案系统的时间以避免档案零碎的情形以及减少不必要的IO。

The main purpose is to store files temporarily ,so we can delay the time to allocate file to its original filesystem until file size is more certain to avoid file fragmentation.(2) Purpose a writeback algorithm, considering file spatial locality, to flush continuous and near blocks together to reduce writeback time.

其主要的目的是暂时储存新建立的档案，延迟档案分配给其真正所属的档案系统的时间，等到较为确定档案大小后再进行分配，以避免档案 fragmentation的情形并减少不必要的I/O；(2)修改以往以档案为单位将资料写回的演算法，加入了考虑每个要写回的block在磁碟上相对应的位置，让较连续且较邻近的资料一起写回，减少写回所需的时间

Most graphics editors are capable of creating and storing images files in several standard graphic file formats, which include Windows Bitmap file, Graphics Interchange Format file, Tagged Image File Format file and Joint Photographic Experts Group file.

大部分的图片编辑者有能力用好几种标准图片档案格式去创造与储存影像档案，比如说视窗点阵图档案，图形交换格式档案，标签图像文件格式与联合图像专家小组档案。

At this June 1937 convention, President Newsome outlined a course for SAA which has been followed to the present day:"to become the practical self-help agency of archivists for the solution of their complex problems" and "to strive to nationalize archival information and technique;" to seek "the solution of archival problems involving external relations with all archival agencies, with learned societies, and with the public;" and "to encourage the development of a genuine archival profession in the United States" in which SAA would set training standards and advance archival administration through its meetings and publications.

1937年6月在这个公约，总统纽森勾画了Shuaiba地区管理局课程，一直沿用至今："成为实际自助为他们解决复杂问题的档案机构"和"努力档案信息和国有化技术；"，求"所涉及的所有档案机构的外部关系，档案问题的解决方案，学术团体，并与公众；"和"鼓励了真正的美国档案界的"发展中，Shuaiba地区管理局将设置通过会议和出版物的训练标准，推进档案管理。

In this text, we make a comparison between the traditional paper archives and the electronic archives on the aspect of the trustiness, the storage, the organization, and the service function.

本文从档案的真实性、档案的保管、档案的组织及其服务性四方面对纸质档案和电子档案作了比较分析。

Open, create, and save audio files in any of the supported formats (can also save any portion of a loaded file to disk as a new file); Display audio data waveform (Zoom Full, Zoom In, Zoom Out, Zoom Vertical); Play audio files or any portion of the files; Record audio data from a microphone or any other available input device; Edit audio files visually (Cut, Copy, Delete Selection, Delete Silence, Paste, Paste From File, Mix, Mix From File); Apply various effects (Amplify, Compressor, Delay, Equalize, Fade In and Fade Out, Flanger, Invert, Normalize, Phaser, Reverb, Reverse, Silence, Shrink, Stretch, Vibrato, etc.); Apply different filters to any selected portion of audio files; Supports all major audio file formats such as uncompressed WAV; compressed WAV; MP3, MP2; Ogg; WMA; CDA; AVI; AIFF; AU; G.721, G.723, G.726; VOX; RAW.

音频编辑与魔术你可以：开放、创造、救任何音频文件格式的支持(也可以节省一部分的任何档案装作为一个新的磁盘档案)；数据显示音频波形(变焦满变焦，变焦，变焦垂直)；发挥音频文件或任何部分档案；音频记录数据可从麦克风或其他输入设备；视音频编辑档案(减、拷贝、选择删除，删除沉默，糊，糊，从立案、组合，从组合档案)；运用各种效果(放大、压缩、延迟、均衡、而在淡出褪色、对接、转化、规范化、移相、混响、逆向、沉默、退缩、舒展、颤音等)；采用不同过滤任何选定部分音像档案；支持所有主要的音频文件格式如无压缩波；压缩波； MP3及MP2等； Ogg；医协；综合；中AVI； aiff；凹； G.721、g.723、压缩；氧化钒；生吃。

The workers concerned are required to create a new situation and take a series of measures for an earlier start of the archives digitalizing construction at college.

高校档案馆信息化建设是全国档案信息化建设的一个组成部分，它的建设给档案建设带来了一些新变化，所以，高校档案工作者要努力开创档案工作的新局面，采取一系列针对性措施，使档案数字化建设在高校档案界早日启动。

With the establishment of the archival supervision and preservation system after the founding of the People's Republic of China, we studied the theory of national archival fonds of USSR and put all the archival resources in society into "national archival fonds" which was renamed "all national archival resources".

新中国档案事业建立后，学习了苏联的国家档案全宗理论，把社会产生的几乎一切档案都纳入到&国家档案全宗&中来，并进一步地把&国家档案全宗&称作为&国家全部档案&。

As for the state files,everybody has the lawful right to use them when the file management right of the state is guaranteed.The ownership of private files must be safeguarded by laws when they are supervised by the state;the ownership of personnel files belongs to the state.The ownership of medical files belongs to medical institutions but patients privacies and the right to know their health condition should be ens...

对国家档案而言，在保障国家档案管理权的同时应当肯定公民也有对档案的合法利用权；对私人档案，法律应保护其所有权，但国家要进行必要的监控；人事档案的所有权属于国家，并注意与职工知情权的平衡；医疗档案的所有权应归医疗机构，但不能侵害患者知情权与隐私权。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。