最小量

Main contents of the thesis include point and edge extraction based on least-squares template matching; space circle template matching and reconstruction; outlier detection and elimination with fundamental matrix and trifocal tensor; improvement of Homography-based calibration technique, 2D-DLT and bundle adjustment based non-metric camera calibration technique with planar-scenes, point-line hybrid photogrammetry and visual inspection.

本文的主要研究内容包括影像格网点与直线段的自动最小二乘模板匹配；基于物方直接解的空间圆匹配与重建；利用基本矩阵和三视张量进行观测值粗差的剔除；同形矩阵摄像机标定算法的改进；基于二维 DLT 和光束法平差的非量测数字摄像机标定；点、线混合摄影测量模型与视觉检测精度分析等。

The image showed that the ratio of raw material of RPC and particle distribution accorded with maximum packing density theory, and the porosity of accumulation was the least. The DSC showed the reaction rate of RPC was very fast and main hydration process focused in shorter time; SEM and X-ray showed that structure of the harden body of RPC was much denser, which mainly composed of some abnormal flat grains that got maximum packing density, and hydration products were mostly composed of Ⅲ type C-SH gel and a small amount of Ca2 and no AFt crystal.

由图象分析可知，即C原材料的比例及颗粒度符合密实堆积原理，堆积物的孔隙率达到最小；差示扫描量热分析表明，RPC的水化反应速度很快，主要的水化过程集中在较短时间内；扫描电镜及X衍射试验表明，RPC硬化体的结构非常致密，主要由一些不规则状的扁平粒子紧密堆积在一起，水化产物主要是Ⅲ型C-S-H， Ca2晶体的量稀少且没有钙矶石。

The cast coated sheet comprises a substrate and a brushed coating layer comprising a pigment, a functionally effective amount of latex such that a dried unbrushed layer of the coating will not adhere sufficiently to the casting surface to allow the unbrushed layer to be cast, and a functionally effective amount of brushing agent such that damage to the coating layer surface during brushing is minimized.

该铸塑涂布平张纸含有一个基片和一层涂刷过的涂层，该涂层包括涂料，含量为功能有效量的乳胶液，使得该干燥的未刷涂层不与铸塑涂布面充分粘接到足以对该未刷涂层进行铸塑涂布的程度，和含量为功能有效量的涂刷剂，使得在涂刷过程中对该涂层的损伤减到最小。

The calculation of controlling unstable equilibrium point of a post fault power system is transformed to nonlinear least squares issue. The Jacobi matrix, Hessian matrix and the residue formula are derived. It is found that the residue is changed in the calculating process, so it is appropriate to use the switch method to solve the problem.

将计算电力系统故障后的主导不稳定平衡点的问题转化为最小二乘问题，推导了计算所需要的雅可比矩阵、海山阵以及计算过程的残量公式，发现残量随著计算过程而变化，因此该问题适合于采用开关算法。

The wind corrade of differ underlying surfaces' research express that in bottomland , the erosion of no-tillage of vegetable land is the most, it is 504.02 g/m2, the second is the stubble land of corn and plough land, the stubble land of naked oats.

对不同下垫面的风侵蚀量的监测表明，滩地类型下免耕菜地的风蚀量最高，达504.02g/m~2，其次是玉米留茬地和耕翻地，莜麦留茬地风蚀量最小。

Aim at the question of measurement inaccurateness for the causes of disturbances and temperature excursion in the PLC multi-analog signals measure system,a kind of analog calibration method least square algorithm based is put forward.

针对工程实际应用中，PLC多模拟量测量系统在干扰和设备温度漂移等多种因素的影响下，测试的不准确问题，提出了一种基于最小二乘法回归数学模型的PLC模拟量标定方法。

Methods Nondepressed elderly of the study on the prevalence of depression among the elderly was followed up with a oneyear interval by using the GMSAGECAT and MDS.

以老年精神状况量表计算机统计系统与最小抑郁危险因素量表为调查工具，对基线调查时确定的非抑郁老年人进行队列研究。

The character of hemagglutination of the virus could be inhibited by the antiserum of Newcastle disease virus.According to the international standard and method of virulence judgement of NDV, we measured the average death time、the minimal lethal dose and the median infective dose(EID50) of chicken embryos and the intracellular inoculation pathopoiesis index of 1-day-old chicks.

参照国际上规定的新城疫病毒毒力判定标准及其方法对分离毒株ZH1、ZH2进行了鸡胚最小致死量和平均死亡时间、鸡胚半数感染量(EID50)以及1日龄鸡脑内接种致病指数测定，结果ZH1、ZH2株的MDT为52h和44 h，EID50为106.4/ 0.1mL和108.64/ 0.1mL，ICPI为1.93和1.975。

The measure of top dressing KNO_3 can increased potassium contents of cured tobacco's leaves.

美国烤烟的含钾量一般为4%～6%，有的甚至高达8%～10%[1，2]；而云南烤烟的含钾量(K2O)平均为2 05%，最小值

The results show that the plasticity zone and dynamically quiescent layer become fine equiaxed recrystallisation under the thermo-mechanical effect, the grains in the heat-affected zone grow up because of the effect of friction heat. When the rotation speed is 2 500 r/min and the welding time is 12 s, good joint is achieved, and the tensile shear strength of the joint reaches 9.24 kN. The tensile shear strength of spot increases with increasing tool rotation speed, with increasing welding time, the strength increases first, while then reduces. The microhardness of plasticity zone is high, but is slightly lower than that of the base metal, the minimum value of microhardness is in the heat affected zone. When the energy input of joint is high, the fracture type of spot is mode Ⅰ, and the tensile shear strength is high; on the contrary, when the energy input of joint is less the fracture type of spot is mode Ⅱ, and the strength is low.

结果表明：塑性区和动态静止层的晶粒在热和力作用下发生动态再结晶形成细小的等轴晶，热影响区的晶粒在摩擦热作用下长大变粗；搅拌头旋转速度为2 500 r/min，焊接时间为12 s时，可以获得力学性能较好的焊点，焊点的剪切强度达到9.24 kN；焊点的剪切强度随搅拌头旋转速度的增大而增大，随焊接时间的延长先增大后减小；塑性区的显微硬度较高，但略小于母材，接头显微硬度的最小值分布在热影响区；焊点热输入量较多时，接头为Ⅰ型断裂，焊点的剪切强度较高；焊点热输入量较少时，接头为Ⅱ型断裂，焊点的强度较低。

What are your goals and strategies for growth?

你的成长目标和策略是什么？

And unto the angel of the church in Sardis write; These things saith he that hath the seven irits of God, and the seven star I know thy works, that thou hast a name that thou livest, and art dead.

3：1 你要写信给撒狄教会的使者，说，那有神的七灵和七星的，说，我知道你的行为，按名你是活的，其实是死的。