暖

Images of deglaciation, thawing tundra, coastal inundation, early bloom, drought, and dying coral bring the headlines on global warming to life. Images are available on global change themes in Antarctica, Alaska, coastlines, England, oceans, polar thaw, temperate zone, tropics, and weather. Copyright notices are conspicuously posted.

"全球变暖观察"是美国蓝色地球联盟的一个研究项目，该网站提供了有关全球变暖的图片和说明，包括冰川消退、苔原消失、海平面上升、干旱、珊瑚死亡等，这些图片通过不同的专题保存，比如地区、事件、温度带等。

Three preliminary conclusions could be approached as follows:(1) SST changes were distinctively characteristic of stepwise fluctuations. A warming trend during the last deglaciation was punctuated by a slightly cooling event which corresponded to the Younger Dryas. The Holocene episode could be divided into three phases of warming, continuously high temperature and cooling.(2) Two remarkable cooling records were documented around 4 kaBP and 1.5 kaBP after the megathermal of the Holocene.(3) Comparison between time series of MD05-2904 diatom R SST index and stalagmite δ^18O results from Dongge Cave, Guizhou Province suggested that changes in the East Asian Monsoon climate is synchronous with variations in the SST in the northern SCS since the last deglaciation and they might have a close correlation with each other

结果表明：(1)南海北部15 kaBP以来表层海水温度呈现明显的阶段性波动特点，即末次冰消期气候转暖过程中，12.9~11.5 kaBP前后温度略有下降，与新仙女木事件对应，全新世南海北部气候依次经历了升温期、高温期和降温期3个变化阶段；(2)全新世大暖期鼎盛期结束后，南海北部海水温度阶段下降，两次明显降温分别发生于4 kaBP前后和1.5 kaBP前后；(3) MD05-2904孔硅藻R值时间序列曲线与董哥洞D4石笋δ^18O曲线对比表明，南海北部表层海水温度变化与末次冰消期以来东亚季风强度变化关系较为密切。

The salesman showed him three or four different kinds and then said,And this is our best electric heater.

"那个售货员给他看了3到4种不同种类的暖气机后说："这是我们最好的暖气机。

A reasonable warmer winter indexin the framework of the three equiprobability categories(i.e.warmer,normal and colder categories)is proposed based on the winter temperature data observed at 565 stations in China during 1956-2005,where the IWWI is defined as the ratio of the station number of warmer category over the total number of stations.

利用全国565个台站1956-2005年冬季平均温度资料，将多年温度变化划分为偏暖、偏冷和正常三类等概率气候事件，由此给出了一个新的暖冬指数和暖冬的定义。结果表明：暖冬指数与中国冬季温度的变暖趋势相一致，并表现出显著的年代际变化特征，其变率分别为10%/10a和0.4℃/10a。近50a暖冬事件共计发生13次，其中近85%的暖冬发生在1986年以后。

3During 15 to 30 days after anthesis,the CHL content of the wheat flagleaf decrease promptly,and there are significant differences between CTW and WTW.Thedecreasing rates of the CHL of CTW are lower than that of WTW.Similar results are foundin the WSP content of flag leaf.The MDA content of the wheat flag leaf increase exponen-tially along with the DAA.

开花后15～30天，小麦旗叶叶绿素含量迅速下降，冷型小麦旗叶CHL分解缓慢、CHL稳定时间长；小麦开花后旗叶可溶性蛋白质含量迅速下降，不同温型小麦的下降速度有别，冷型小麦下降速度慢，结果导致从开花后15天开始，冷型小麦WSP含量高明显高于暖型小麦；小麦旗叶丙二醛含量在开花后随天数的增加而呈指数增长，在整个籽粒形成和灌浆期，冷型小麦MDA含量均低于暖型小麦，从花后12天开始，不同温型小麦之间MDA含量的差距越来越大。

The temporal and spatial distribution and evolution of the SCS warm pool is investigated using the water temperatures at a depth of 20 m in the sea. The formation of the warm pool is discussed by combining water temperatures with geostrophic currents and simulated oceanic circulation.

本文主要采用南海20 m层的水温分布资料，讨论了南海暖池的时空演变特征，并结合地转流和海洋环流数值模拟的结果探讨了暖池的形成机制。

In the second layer,namely supercooled water layer,there are composed by ice crystal,snow,graupel,cloud droplet and raindrop.

云的第一层对第二层有播种作用，冰晶层对降水的贡献为7%，过冷水层对降水的贡献为54%，暖水层对降水的贡献为39%，降水的产生中冷云过程作用稍大，但暖云过程也起重要作用。

South China Sea warm pool Seasonal and interannual variability Gyre activity Warm water transport

南海暖池；季节和年际变化；涡旋活动；暖水输送

Global warming a direct impact on respiratory diseases, allergy and infectious diseases, particularly malaria, lymph nodes filariasis, schistosomiasis and hookworm disease, cholera, meningitis, kala-azar, dengue fever and other infectious diseases will endanger the tropical regions and countries, some At present mainly in tropical areas with the disease may be warming to the spread of mid-latitude regions.

全球增暖直接影响呼吸器官疾病、过敏和传染病，特别是疟疾、淋巴腺丝虫病、血吸虫病、钩虫病、霍乱、脑膜炎、黑热病、登革热等传染病将危及热带地区和国家，某些目前主要发生在热带地区的疾病可能随着气候变暖向中纬度地区传播。

You have given us warmth. Like a hot-water bag in winter, our hands are warm and so are our hearts.

你们给我们的温暖，好像数九寒天怀里的小手炉儿，暖了手，暖了心。

The reasons of iron ions content overproof in grade Ⅱ desalting water system,such as variation water quality,contamination of regenerant , operation adjustment of pretreatment system and switching operation of bed were discussed.

对二级脱盐水系统中铁离子含量超标的原因，如来水水质发生波动、再生剂受到污染、预处理系统操作调整、床体运行切换等进行了论述。

You were hired to drum up new business, so go and do it.

公司雇你招徕新业务，你就做你的事好了。