方言

Voice of comparison, is the main force of the voice and Mandarin dialects in the initial consonant, vowel, the same point on the tone and different points; Terminology inherited from the era, and image color, geographical aspects of the four-color set their own dialect vocabulary embodied in a character.

语音方面的比较，主要是分析了武定方言语音与普通话语音在声母、韵母、声调上的相同点及不同点；词汇方面则从继承性、时代性、形象色彩、地域色彩四点说明武定方言词汇自身所体现出的特点。

Moreover, this paper probes into the models of social intercourse in a diglottic situation and also makes a detailed description of the interactive course of dialects of immigrants and those of indigenous inhabitants in terms of interactive sociolinguistics.

此外，本文还从交互社会语言学的角度对移民在双言环境中的言语交际模式进行了探讨，并对移民方言与迁入地方言之间的相互影响过程进行了描写。

It shows that a systematic view to the research of dialectical lexical history in Southeast China is important with emphasis on the phonetic parallelism and hieratical parallelism.

认为研究东南方言词汇史要有系统的观点，要重视方言特征词的语音对应和层次对应。

Chinese people live in the symbiotic environment of the miscellaneous language, and the dialects are the hominine existent home. So for Chinese, the dialect is one's "mother-tongue."

中国人处于杂语共生的环境里，方言才是人的存在家园，那么对于中国人来说，方言才是他的&母语&。

The "Henan Dialect",represented by the Mopan Vernacular of Jurong and one type of the Henan dialect spoken in the areas of southern Jiangsu,is actually an "exile" branch of a vernacular spoken in southern Henan.

郭熙苏南地区河南方言岛群中的&河南话&是河南南部一种地域方言的&域外&分支。

From the angle of sound shift, chain shifts may lead to cycle. For example, the study result on phonetic change of Ningpo dialect by Mr.

比如徐通锵先生(1985)对百年来宁波方言语音变化的研究显示，宁波方言部分蟹摄一等字由复元音到单元音再到复元音的演变过程就是一种推链造成的循环。

LThe usage of demonstrative pronouns with nonbasic form of Quanzhou dialect, and to introduce the usage of the demonstrative pronouns; to compare them with corresponding Putonghua's demonstrative pronouns, showing the multiplicity of demonstrative pronouns of Quanzhou dialect.

3泉州方言非基本形指示代词的用法。介绍非基本形指示代词的用法；与普通话相应代词比较，展示泉州方言指示代词的多样性。

Eventually most of these dialects fell into disuse as the uniform Sahidic became the more dominant again.

正如沙希地语成为了更有统治地位的方言一样，大多数的这些方言也陷入了废弃中。

It is not possible in a small dictionary to treat this kind of vocabulary in any detail, but its influence can be seen in the origins of words that have achieved a more general currency, for example boss-eyed (from a dialect word boss meaning 'miss', 'bungle'), fad, scrounge (from a dialect scrunge meaning 'steal') and shoddy.

用一本小词典来详解这类方言词汇是不可能的，但是从已成为较为通用的词语的词源中，方言的影响可见一斑，如boss-eyed (来自方言词boss，意为&miss&、&bungle&)、fad、scrounge (来自方言词scrunge，意为&steal&)和shoddy。

D Social variation 社会变异 Social variation gives rise to sociolects which are subdivisible into smaller speech categories which reflect their socioeconomic, educational, occupational and ethnic background, as well as their sex and age.

语言的社会变异产生了社会方言。社会方言又可以分为更小的语言类别。导致语言社会变异的主要因素包括语言使用者的不同的社会地位，经济地位，学历，职业，年龄，性别等。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。