方法学家

Scientists called epidemiologists study the spread of disease and search for ways to prevent it.

称为流行病学家的科学家研究疾病的传播，并寻找防止方法。

The proposed method for landslide risk assessment by geomorphologists is significant to provide planners and engineers with valuable tool for regional planning and construction work.

本文由地貌学家提出的滑坡泥石流灾害评价和预测为规划者和工程师提供了对区域规划和建筑工程非常有价值的技术方法。

Ice radar, or radioecho sounding, constitutes the principal means by which glaciologists investigate the subsurface properties of the Antarctic ice sheet.

冰雷达，或称无线电回波探测，是冰川学家调查南极冰盖冰下特征的主要方法。

Traditional grammarians are not comfortable about this new approach .

传统语法学家不喜欢这种新方法。

The other approach would be an appropriate project for immunologists, since the immune system kills foreign cells in just this way.

第二条途经对于免疫学家将是适当的项目，因为免疫系统杀死外来细胞就是用这种方法。

Palaeontologists successfully obtained the essential information of palaeo-CO2 change form fossil plant leaves. This method has been recognized as one of the effective approaches for tracking paleo-CO2 information from geological record.

古生物学家通过对植物化石叶片的研究，成功地获取了地质历史时期古大气CO2浓度变化的信息，因而这一方法日益受到科学界的重视，被认为是从地质记录中获取古大气CO2浓度的最有效途径之一。

METHODS AND RESULTS: Three pathologists were blinded to the treatment approaches .

方法和结果：将三个病理学家通过盲法分入治疗组。

The German Phenomenology in the French Phenomenology Both Sartre's and Merleau-Ponty's philosophies have been influenced by German phenomenologists such as Husserl and Heidegget,and their standpoints are consistent in terms of intentions,but opposite in terms of methods.

萨特和梅洛—庞蒂（Merleau-Ponty）的哲学都受过德国现象学家胡塞尔和海德格尔的影响，他们的立场在其意向上是一致的，但在方法上则是相反的。

Borrowing from Herbert Simon and also influenced by the ideas of existential phenomenologists such as Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Martin Heidegger, McClamrock suggests that man's condition of being-in-the-world ("Dasein","In-der-welt-sein") makes it impossible for him to understand himself by abstracting away from it and examining it as if it were a detached experimental object of which he himself is not an integral part.

借鉴Herbert Simon，受到存在主义现象学家梅洛-庞蒂（Maurice Merleau-Ponty）和海德格尔的影响，McClamrock提出了这样的看法：人的状况是&在世界之中存在&（&Dasein&，&In-der-welt-sein&），但人们却想采用了从这种状况中抽离出来并检验它的方法来理解他自己，就好像这种状态是一个被分开的经验性对象，对它来说他不是一个整合而不可分的部分，这是不可能成功的。

The "field work" has become a must due to ethnology's focus on the exotic culture."Bronislow Malinowski Revolution" promotes the further understanding of the etic approach and the emic approach.

民族学非常强调实地调查方法并视它为民族学家获取资料的最基本途径，而资料的获取过程无法避免作为研究者主体的介入。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。