成人期

Objective To study the affect factors of simple obesity in children in Shenzhen district, so as to take corresponding improved measures for reducing the morbidity of adult adiposis and improving children's health.

目的 探讨深圳地区单纯性肥胖儿童的影响因素，采取相应的改进措施，从而降低成人肥胖合并症的发病率，促进学龄期儿童的身心健康。

Late to early school-aged adults (14-18 years old) in this period the child gradually mature brain, the gradual improvement of capacity is a child psychologist to the psychological turning point for adults and transition period, this phase should gradually increase the child's adult awareness, the church kids the way to adult to express the aspirations and fulfilling their aspirations, education and ways adults can use the methods and examples in order to promote awareness of children's adult-oriented formation of a smooth integration with the community.

学龄后期至成人早期（14—18岁）此期孩子大脑逐渐发育成熟，各方面能力逐渐完善，是儿童心理向成人心理的转折期和过渡期，此阶段应逐渐增加孩子的成人意识，教会孩子以成人的方式表达愿望和实现愿望，教育方式也可采用成人的方法和事例，以促进孩子的成人化意识的形成，达到顺利与社会接轨。

Those who were categorized as excellent and good accounted for 90.9%.Conclusion:Autologous red bone marrow tissue complex combined with bouche decompression and implanting hollow titanium screws show satisfactory rescult.This treatment can relieve pain,promote blood transport and bone repair,and prevent or delay articular surface collapse.This treatment also provides a new and effective way for clinical treatment of stage 1~2 ANFH.

自体红骨髓组织工程复合物植入结合临床应用髓芯减压、空心钛钉支撑，在减轻疼痛、改善股骨头内循环、促进骨修复、防止或延缓股骨头塌陷有极好的作用，为临床治疗成人ARCOⅠ期、Ⅱ期股骨头缺血性坏死一种有效的新方法。

Methods 75 patients received the examinations of nasality and NAR using Nasometer and Atmos Rhinomanometer before and after ESS, separately.

对资料记录完整的75例成人慢性鼻窦炎Ⅰ型患者（1期38例，2期巧例，3期22例），ESS前后使用鼻声图仪和鼻压计分别对鼻音和鼻阻力进行检测。

objective to evaluate early signs of avascular necrosis of femoral head in adult by ct and to guide clinical treatment.methods the cases with suspicious diagnose of anfh were scaned in the both hip joints by x ray and ct to find the early signs of anfh with ct.results early signs of anfh using ct showed that, in 38 femoral heads 31 cases, there were radiate star shape of high density osteosclerosis of the trabeculae in 13 femoral head.twenty five femoral heads showed osteosclerosis and trabeculae structure disappearing and vague,incoordinately low ostedensity area and cyst change.there were fracture under the cartilage and light subsid in 5 cases.the cases in stage ⅰwere given decompression, while the pationtsresul in stageⅱand stageⅲ were given decompression and ostetransplant.conclusion ct results show that the sign of the high osteodensity and low osteodensity and cyst change can disply early anfh.

摘 要］目的：探讨成人股骨头缺血性坏死的早期ct征象并指导临床治疗。方法：对临床疑诊anfh的全部病例均行x线平片及ct检查，分析anfh的早期ct征象。结果：早期anfh的ct表现：31例38个股骨头，其中13个股骨头骨小梁呈放射状高密度的"星状征"，骨小梁境界清楚、锐利，属ⅰ期；25个股骨头表现为骨硬化，骨小梁结构消失、模糊不清，骨密度减低及囊性改变，属ⅱ期；并有5个股骨头在ⅱ期影像学改变基础上出现软骨下骨折及轻微塌陷，属ⅲ期。治疗结果：ⅰ期行钻孔髓内减压术，ⅱ、ⅲ期行钻孔减压植骨术。

The two kinds of clefts are: unoperated isolate cleft palate and unilateral cleft lip and palate with lip only operated. Considering the effect of age on the results, The samples were divided into two age groups: mixed dentition stage and adult permanent dentition stage. The cases of these two groups of unoperated isolate cleft palate patients are 16 and 25 respectively, and those of unilateral cleft lip and palate with lip only operated are 15 all.

考虑到青春期生长发育对研究结果的影响，又分别将这两种类型的患者按年龄分成混合牙列期和成人恒牙列期两个年龄段，与相应年龄段的单纯腭裂术后患者、单侧完全性唇腭裂术后患者及非唇腭裂正常者进行比较，单纯腭裂未手术的患者混合牙列期和成人恒牙列期例数分别为16例和25例，单侧完全性唇腭裂仅修复唇裂患者混合牙列期和成人恒牙列期例数均为15例。

The acne distribution was noticed mainly over cheeks and forehead in both genders before age 25. In or omen with adult acne, the distribution of acne seems to move doss ass and to perioral area. Association of acne with menstrual cycle was reported in 69% of women, with pre-menstrual exacerbation in 71% of them.

在25岁以前发的痤疮，不论男性女性都是以两颊及前额为最好发部位，在女性成人期痤疮，其好发部位则有往下延伸到嘴巴周围的现象。69%的女性认为痤疮的发生与月经周期有关，其中71%为经期前恶化。

Objective To investigate the difference in the distribution, amount and morphology of immunocytes in fetal skin, normal adult skin and hypertrophic scar, and to probe into their roles in fetal scarless wound healing from the dermatological and immunological point of view.

发育各期胎儿皮肤中均未见CD3；成人皮肤中可见少量CD3[(24±8)个/400倍视野]，主要分布于表皮基底层；HS组织中CD3较多[(69±25)个/400倍视野]，常聚集成片状，主要分布于真皮乳头层，在小血管周围呈袖套状分布，数量和染色强度大于成人皮肤(P.01)。

objective to evaluate early signs of avascular necrosis of femoral head in adult by ct and to guide clinical treatment.methods the cases with suspicious diagnose of anfh were scaned in the both hip joints by x ray and ct to find the early signs of anfh with ct.results early signs of anfh using ct showed that, in 38 femoral heads 31 cases, there were radiate star shape of high density osteosclerosis of the trabeculae in 13 femoral head.twenty five femoral heads showed osteosclerosis and trabeculae structure disappearing and vague,incoordinately low ostedensity area and cyst change.there were fracture under the cartilage and light subsid in 5 cases.the cases in stage ⅰwere given decompression, while the pationtsresul in stageⅱand stageⅲ were given decompression and ostetransplant.conclusion ct results show that the sign of the high osteodensity and low osteodensity and cyst change can disply early anfh.

摘 要］目的：探讨成人股骨头缺血性坏死的早期ct征象并指导临床治疗。方法：对临床疑诊anfh的全部病例均行x线平片及ct检查，分析anfh的早期ct征象。结果：早期anfh的ct表现：31例38个股骨头，其中13个股骨头骨小梁呈放射状高密度的&星状征&，骨小梁境界清楚、锐利，属ⅰ期；25个股骨头表现为骨硬化，骨小梁结构消失、模糊不清，骨密度减低及囊性改变，属ⅱ期；并有5个股骨头在ⅱ期影像学改变基础上出现软骨下骨折及轻微塌陷，属ⅲ期。治疗结果：ⅰ期行钻孔髓内减压术，ⅱ、ⅲ期行钻孔减压植骨术。

D. Patients with adult-onset diabetes mellitus develop macrovascular changes from atherosclerosis that can lead to cerebrovascular accidents.

成人期始发糖尿病的患者出现大血管动脉粥样硬化的改变，这可以导致脑血管意外。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。