失败主义

But it is not a whole failure. Russell' contribution lies in his study of mathematics logicism promoting the development of mathematics logic.

但这种失败只是部分失败，其成功之处在于，罗素的数学逻辑主义研究对数理逻辑的发展作出了重要的贡献。

The Revisionists feared the socialist parties in general, including Mapai, claiming that they had struck a deal with Weizmann: In return for their support of his "defeatist" external policy, he had granted them internal control of finance, aliyah, and settlement.

修正主义者担心包括马帕伊在内的社会主义各党派被魏兹曼迷惑，为了回报他的失败主义的外部政策的支持，而必须将内部对财政和阿利亚的控制权移交出去。

When American Pop art met the Chinese modernism in that very context, a certain mystery was produced: Pop art was readily understood as a Dadaist destructive art, while its cultural deconstructive property seemed to be ignored. By the early 1990s, due to the political reason, China had undergone its rapid social and cultural transition from Enlightenment era to consumerist era, while artists, who were still in despair because of the failure of cultural Enlightenment movement, found themselves confronted with a completely new economic market and their ideas mingled with those of modernist Enlightenment and post-modern deconstruction.

它以风格上挪用、平面化、去意义、去价值这类语言策略解构和消除现代主义的启蒙神话，成为与后现代主义哲学同构的文化思潮。80年代初沃霍尔访华，尤其是1985年劳申伯在北京和拉萨举办个展开始了美国波普主义在中国的传播，而这时正值中国85现代主义运动的高潮，启蒙和反叛是这一运动的主题，正是这种语境使这种传播产生了十分吊诡的意义落差：波普主义很轻易地被理解为一种达达式的破坏性艺术，而它的文化解构主义色彩反倒不易被体会。90年代初中国社会由于政治的原因急促地完成了由启蒙文化向消费文化的转型，艺术家们还沉迷在文化启蒙运动失败的悲壮气氛中却突然发现自己已深陷在一个一完全陌生的经济世界中，理想的失落和批判身份的丧失使他们的思想开始混杂于现代主义的启蒙建设和后现代主义的解构观念之间，于是，波普主义成为这个时代的一种自然的风格选择。

In the face of this defeatist mentality, the Pope argues that the chapters of Evangelium Vitae addressing the relationship between the civil law and the moral law " deserve great attention because of the growing importance they are destined to have in the restoration of social life"

面对这一失败主义思维方式，教皇主张，论述了私法与道德律之间关系的《生命的福音通谕》的篇章&应该得到极大的关注，因为在社会生命的恢复中它们注定会越来越重要&

In the **ce of this defeatist mentality, the Pope argues that the chapters of Evangelium Vitae addressing the relationship between the civil law and the moral law "deserve great attention because of the growing importance they are destined to have in the restoration of social life"

面对这一失败主义思维方式，教皇主张，论述了私法与道德律之间关系的《生命的福音通谕》的篇章&应该得到极大的关注，因为在社会生命的恢复中它们注定会越来越重要&

Unadulterated maple syrup; the unadulterated truth; here is genius unadulterated- Amy Loveman.

纯正的枫蜜；纯粹的事实；这有个真正的天才-埃米·拉夫曼。连投票都不投，纯粹是失败主义

The hall goes completely quiet; the heavyset, middle-aged Smith switches from bare-fisted rhetoric to the ambiguity – half defeatism, half defiance – of Hughes' verse: What happens to a dream deferred?/...

大厅里完全安静了下来；正值中年、身形魁梧的史密斯从及其华丽的修辞念到模棱两可的双关——休斯的诗篇，一半充满失败主义，一半又在进行抗争——被延迟的梦怎么了？/。。。。。。

But their opinions were widely excoriated as treachery and defeatism.

可他们的观点却遭到许多人的痛斥，被批评为&背信弃义&及&失败主义&。

COMMUNIST MANIFESTO is a great milestone in the history of mankind, with theories of "two inevitabilities" as its crucial theme. It provides the general principles for all the mature works of Marx and Engels, and the key to understanding Marxism. It also sheds light on how we should treat Marxism. The fact that the "two inevitabilities" have not come true in Western countries does not affect the scientific nature of Marxism. The turmoils in East Europe do not symbolize failure of Marxism....

本文认为：《共产党宣言》是屹立在人类历史上的一座丰碑，其核心是关于&两个必然性&的理论，它构成了马克思恩格斯全部成熟著作的纲领和红线，是理解什么是马克思主义的关键，也为我们如何对待马克思主义提供了有益的启示；西方国家没有实现&两个必然性&，并不影响马克思主义的科学性，苏东剧变不是马克思主义的失败，而是背弃马克思主义的失败，而在中国，&两个必然性&的理论已经实现并在继续实现，这些都表明，《共产党宣言》的基本思想并不是乌托邦，而是科学社会主义学说。

Chen Duxiu's acceptance of the Trotskyism was related to his nearing perception toward Trotsky after the failure of revolution, and at a certain level, this could be said a kind of misread of one-sided wish.

正是在这个意义上，陈独秀在经历革命失败后出于对托洛茨基心灵上的趋近感而接受托洛茨基主义，在一定程度上可以说是对这一主义的一种一厢情愿的误读，在陈晚年的岁月中，他又再次&放逐&任何主义。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。