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D. Pointcheval, and J. Stern. Security proofs for signature schemes. Advances in Cryptology-Eurocrypt '96, LNCS1070, 387-398, Springer-Verlag, 1996. 4. 4. Y. Watanabe, J. Shikata, and H. Imai. Equivalence between semantic security and indistinguishability against chosen ciphertext attacks. PKC 2003, LNCS 2567, 71–84, Springer-Verlag, 2003. 5. 5. M. Bellare, R. Canetti and H. Krawczyk.

课内教学活动深入理解可证明安全的基本思想原理,灵活使用可证明安全的方法工具分析典型的密码方案,培养锻炼严密的逻辑思维能力书面表达能力;流利的口头讲解能力学术辩论能力;强烈的探索创新能力团队合作能力。

ABSTRACT Aiming at problems of trans-vector controller in a vehicle-carried induction motor such as variable rotor and stator resistance following motor temperature, and their inductance varying with flux saturation degrees. Firstly, CSI and VSI are introduced, for CSI, it can hold the advantages both FOC and DTC using stator flux directional, PI parameter and simulation are also introduced. Secondly, equations of IM in the synchronous rotary frame and its static counterpart, as figuring in the saturation condition of magnetic field, are dealt in this paper and the simulation results are presented. Thereafter, the parameter designing of PI trans-vector controller is processed, which features the non-linear model. In practical realization, as neglecting the dynamical change of motor inductance, this paper employs online modification of inductance parameters, according to the flux saturation, then transforms the non-linear equations into linear ones, and so compacts the structure of controller. Thirdly, in view of the maximum torque output is extraordinary requisite when Electrical Vehicle start up, accelerate, and overtake, this paper issues the maximum torque when both inverter and battery capacity is corporeally definite. Fourthly, on-line differentiating and analyzing both rotor's time constants and its flux by using the expanding order reduction and discrete Kalman filter equation are fathomed, in order to realize high-performance trans-vector algorithm, and also the simulation results are presented. Fifthly, the close-loop regenerative brake system, when the EV's torque is set constant, is deduced; at the same time, unification of electric drive model and brake model is executed. Combined with maximum charge current demands, the mathematical model for online yielding torque as a demand.

本论文针对车载异步电机在矢量控制器所遇到的问题:定转子电阻随温度变化及随电机饱程度变化的转子电感及定子电感而影响电机调速性能提出一套完整的解决方案:分析了电流型逆变器电压型逆变器在实现矢量控制时控制器参数的计算,分析出对于电流型逆变器在采用定子磁场定向时,其性能同时具有矢量控制直接转矩控制两者的优势,并对电压型逆变器在转子磁场定向下的模型进行了仿真研究;建立异步电机非线性模型,推导出考虑磁饱时异步电机在同步旋转坐标系及静止坐标系下的方程,并做出了仿真结果,建立异步电机在非线性模型下的矢量控制调节器的PI参数设计,在实际应用中,若忽略电机电感的动态变化,可以根据当前的磁路饱状态而在线修正电感参数,从而将非线性方程线性化,降低控制器的复杂度;考虑到电动汽车在起动加速超车时需要电机有最大转矩输出,本文讨论在逆变器容量一定电池供电能力有限的情况下电机最大转矩输出问题;推导了异步电机扩展降阶、离散卡尔曼滤波方程在线辨识转子时间常数转子磁通,用于实现高性能的矢量控制算法,并给出了仿真结果;推导出了电动汽车恒转矩给定的闭环回馈制动系统,实现了电动控制模型制动模型的统一,而且结合铅酸电池最大充电电流的要求,为制动转矩在线给定建立了数学模型;设计了基于双DSP系统的高性能矢量控制器软硬件框图,并以大量实验数据说明矢量控制在电动汽车应用的实际应用状况。

Chief emotional mental motives are cuyiosity; surprise; interest, love and passion to nature and science; appreciation and inebriety to beauty from nature and science; indescribable enthusiasm and spiritual joy and comfort; and risk, excitement.

首要的情感心理动机是好奇心或惊奇感,还有对科学的兴趣、爱好热爱,对自然美科学美的鉴赏陶醉,难以名状的激情与精神上的乐趣快慰,以及冒险刺激。

The author put forward the following opinions: civilian sport refers to non-official sports activities de-veloped among the masses; it is not provided with the characteristic of being passed on and continued generation by generation, can occur in a certain period, and disappear in a certain period; folk sport refers to sports activities closely related to civilian customs, mainly existing in civilian celebrative activities, religious activities and ritual ac-tivities; it is a form of sports culture passed on and continued generation by generation, provided with the character-istics of collectivity, inheritability and mode; national sport is divided into general type and special type; general na-tional sport refers to a special culture that once historically reflected and carried common psychological capacity and culture of a nation and is enjoyed by that nation; Chinese national sport, ancient Grecian sport and ancient Egyptian sport are specific forms of presentation of national sport; special national sport refers to a sports cultural form that is exclusively owned by a nation in modern time, reflects and carries common psychological capacity and culture of that nation, and is created and enjoyed by that nation; traditional sport refers to a stable sports culture that is historically inherited and gradually formed by a nation in practical activities in a long history, embodied in all as-pects of sports cultural activities and passed on generation by generation.

摘 要:民间体育是指非官方的在民众中开展的体育活动,它不具有世代相传延续的特点,可以在某一时期出现,又可能在某一时期消失;民俗体育是指那些与民间风俗习惯关系密切,主要存在于民间节庆活动、宗教活动、祭祀活动中,是一种世代传承延续的体育文化形态,具有集体性、传承性模式性特点;民族体育有广义狭义之分,广义民族体育指曾在历史上反映承载着一个民族共同心理素质、共同文化,为该民族享用的一种特殊文化,中华民族体育、古希腊体育、古埃及体育都是民族体育的具体表现形式,狭义民族体育是指近现代一个民族所独有的,反映并承载该民族共同心理素质、共同文化并为该民族所创造享用的一种体育文化形态;传统体育是指由历史沿袭下来,是民族在漫长的历史实践活动中积累而成的稳定的体育文化,体现在健身、养生、娱乐思维方式、行为方式等体育文化活动的各个方面,并通过社会心理结构及其它物化媒介(如棋盘、武术器械、文献典籍等)得以世代相传。

That our civil rights have no dependence on our religious opinions, any more than our opinions in physics or geometry; that therefore the proscribing any citizen as unworthy the public confidence by laying upon him an incapacity of being called to offices of trust and emolument, unless he profess or renounce this or that religious opinion, is depriving him injuriously of those privileges and advantages to which, in common with his fellow citizens, he has a natural right; that it tends also to corrupt the principles of that very religion it is meant to encourage, by bribing, with a monopoly of worldly honours and emoluments, those who will externally profess and conform to it; that though indeed these are criminals who do not withstand such temptation, yet neither are those innocent who lay the bait in their way

我们世俗的权利并不依赖于我们的宗教见解,正如不依赖于我们在物理学或几何学上的见解一样;所以,如果一个人不声明支持或放弃这个或那个宗教观念,就以不值得公众信任为由将其置于不适合被选举为信任有薪的职位而排斥他,这有害的剥夺了他的基本人权利益,而对于这些人权利益,他同胞一样,他也拥有自然的权利;同时也趋向于败坏真正的宗教原则,这意味着贿以世间荣誉报酬的独占权来鼓励那些表面上支持遵守它的人;这些经不住诱惑的人固然是罪人,然而在他们路上安置诱饵的人也不能说是无罪

And iswithdrawing from the ministry those temporal rewards, which proceeding from anapprobation of their personal conduct, are an additional incitement to earnestand unremitting labours for the instruction of mankind; that our civil rightshave no dependence on our religious opinions, any more than our opinions inphysics or geometry; that therefore the proscribing any citizen as unworthy thepublic confidence by laying upon him an incapacity of being called to officesof trust and emolument, unless he profess or renounce this or that religiousopinion, is depriving him injuriously of those privileges and advantages towhich, in common with his fellow citizens, he has a natural right; that ittends also to corrupt the principles of that very religion it is meant toencourage, by bribing, with a monopoly of worldly honours and emoluments, thosewho will externally profess and conform to it

同时夺走了这位牧师应得的世俗报酬,而牧师们正是通过这些人们赞许的表示而继续从事他们身体力行的牧养,这些报酬可以鼓励更多的为人类教育而热忱并不懈的工作;我们世俗的权利并不依赖于我们的宗教见解,正如不依赖于我们在物理学或几何学上的见解一样;所以,如果一个人不声明支持或放弃这个或那个宗教观念,就以不值得公众信任为由将其置于不适合被选举为信任有薪的职位而排斥他,这有害的剥夺了他的基本人权利益,而对于这些人权利益,他同胞一样,他也拥有自然的权利;同时也趋向于败坏真正的宗教原则,这意味着贿以世间荣誉报酬的独占权来鼓励那些表面上支持遵守它的人

Flexo business card printing and membership card production and offset business card printing and membership card making, intaglio business card printing and membership card making and screen business card printing and membership cards are common to the four business card printing and membership card, they have their advantages.

柔性版制卡会员卡制作、胶版制卡会员卡制作、凹版制卡会员卡制作丝网制卡会员卡制作是普通的四大制卡会员卡制作方式,它们各有千秋。

Future trends: offset business card printing and membership card making, intaglio business card printing and membership card making, and other business card printing and membership card making way prejudiced people use these business card printing and membership card making worlds and flexo business card printing and membership card making disadvantage there flexo business card printing and membership card features are often made to be neglected.

未来趋势:胶版制卡会员卡制作、凹版制卡会员卡制作等其他制卡会员卡制作方式先入为主,人们习惯于用这些制卡会员卡制作方式的优势与柔性版制卡会员卡制作的劣势去比较,柔版制卡会员卡制作的特点却往往被人们忽视。

This course mainly contents real number muster and function, limit of number sequence, limit of function, continuity, derived number and differential, differential mean value theorem and its application, completeness of real number, integral, series(including positive series and Fourier series), multiple- differential, double integral, integral with parameter, curve integral, camber integral and so on.

理解掌握《数学分析》的概念、理论方法,对于学生加深理解数学的基本思想方法,培养抽象思维能力逻辑思维能力,提高数学素养具有重要的意义。主要内容包括:实数集函数,数列极限,函数极限,连续性,导数微分,微分中值定理及其应用,实数完备性,积分、级数(包括幂级数、Fourier级数)、多元微分学、重积分、含参变量积分、曲线积分、曲面积分等。

Items of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire were translated into Chinese and analysed through biserial correlation with the 4 scales. A slightly modified EPQ in Chinese was given to 370 schoolchildren aged 7—15. Their scores in personality characteristics showed that (1) boys score higher extraversion and psychoticism than girls and girls have higher neuroticism and lie scores than boys,(2) the intercorrelation of PL is negative and very high, that of PE PN EN are all below 0.30 exclusively,...

本研究使用艾森克人格问卷,测试在校儿童370人,发现:男孩的外倾性倔强性高于女孩,而女孩的情绪性掩饰高于男孩;儿童的情绪性、外倾性倔强性都有随年龄而增加的趋势,自身隐蔽掩饰则随年龄减少;从量表统一关系分析:精神质低的儿童较多,精神质神经质都低的也多;与前人文献相比,现在男孩的冒险性女孩的社会活跃性较为明显。

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推荐网络例句

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克,果实色泽鲜艳,汁多味浓,甜酸适口,离核仁甜,清末时就驰名陕、甘两省,清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异:红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感,ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2;春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感,ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2;而番茄不敏感。

However, I have an idea.

不过,我有个主意。