启蒙的

Nevertheless,during this period, Confucian thought has been greatly challenged by the researchers of Didacticism and Confucianism. Therefore,in analyzing the revival phenomenon,we bear in mind the following three premises: 1）Didacticism has received strong critic ism s in the contemporary world; 2）The international environment and China's status has changed radically; 3）The ideological position and function has undergone a transformational change; and 4）Confucianism itself has changed a lot.

当然，它们也受到来自启蒙主义与儒学研究者的批评；而我们在讨论这一时段儒学复兴现象时，也须注意以下前提：一、启蒙主义在今日世界受到严重的挑战；二、国际环境和中国的国际地位发生了根本性的逆转；三、意识形态的地位与作用发生了转变；四、儒学本身也发生了诸多变化。

The differentiation lies in:If the giant type hero of The Renaissance have reflected the rising bourgeoisie calling and expecting for the giant type hero, so, the enlighten heroes from Robinson to Faust in The Enlightenment Times have already growing up from infantility to maturity, have become the symbol of bourgeoisie heroes who actively exploiting and enterprising.

区别在于：如果说文艺复兴时期带有缺憾感的巨人式英雄反映了新兴资产阶级对于巨人英雄的呼唤与期盼，那么，从鲁宾逊到浮士德这些启蒙时代的启蒙英雄则已从幼稚走向成熟，成为勇于开拓积极进取的资产阶级英雄的象征。

This paradox results from self-variation of a rational tradition ever since Greek antiquity during the Enlightenment. Enlightenment rationality has denigrated into instrumental rationality marked by mathematization and pragmatization, and has risen to the status of rationality cult in its own right.

而导致这一悖论出现的根本原因就在于古希腊以来的理性传统在启蒙时代发生了自我变异，启蒙理性蜕变为以数学化与实用化为主要特征的工具理性，并一跃成为理性崇拜的全部内容。

His notion of tradition moves too close to the sublime self-forgetfulness that characterizes the experience of art. leading to an unresolved tension in Gadamer's hermeneutics, between enlightenment commitments and anti-enlightenment impulses.

他的传统观念因太过贴近描绘艺术体验的崇高忘我精神，而使得其阐释学牢牢嵌入一种启蒙承诺与反启蒙冲动的浪漫转向之间悬而未决的张力之中。

ZHOU Zuo-ren's "literature of human" was a theory that one who was both an enlightener and a writer conformed to the demand by the specific time in history and the specific country.

周作人的&人的文学&观是身兼启蒙者与文学家的周作人在特定时空里融合启蒙主义和审美主义的文学观。

The Age of Enlightenment, or simply The Enlightenment, is a term used to describe a time in Western philosophy when the cultural life centered upon the eighteenth century, in which reason was advocated as the primary source and legitimacy for authority.

启蒙时代，或简称为启蒙，是用来描述西方哲学在18世纪的一段时期，在这段时间，有文化的生活开始成为思考的中心，主张理性作为权力的首要来源和合法性要求。

But, in imperfect historical phases of human society, enlightenment is always limited and aesthetic is always distorted. In early 20 century, it was interior and exterior difficult position in China and consistent worrying mentality of literary intellectuals that made enlightenment limited as a movement of changing national character. Collaborating with ignorance in traditional literature, aesthetic was feudalized and degenerated national character.

但是在人类社会尚不完善的历史阶段，启蒙往往被狭义化，审美也往往被异化。20世纪初中国内忧外患的民族困境和文学知识分子传统的忧患意识，使启蒙被狭义化为改造国民性的运动，而旧文学中审美与蒙昧的勾结也使得审美被封建蒙昧化，日益将国民精神引向堕落。

With the procession of Chinese social transformation,mass media mashes not only a powerful impact upon enlightenment,but provides an important opportunity for it as well.

随着中国社会转型的进行，大众媒介在对启蒙形成强大冲击的同时，也提供了难得的良机，它将迎来一个传媒英雄协同思想大师为主体、多向传播、多元共融的温和的启蒙新纪元

He not only encouraged troupers to throw themselves into the mighty revolutionary movement, but also praised and honored their magnificent feats of the enlightenment and of saving the nation from extinction.

他不仅把戏曲作为启蒙民众、宣传革命的有力武器，而且激励戏曲艺人投身于轰轰烈烈的革命运动之中，对他们以实际行动谱写一曲启蒙与救亡的凯歌这种壮举更是褒奖有加。

As an account of the way truth is constructed by communities and families living in a state of war and fear,"Rebel Land" ranks in sophistication with any primer of postmodern philosophy or social anthropology.

反叛的疆域》在复杂的程度方面，就像是任何后现代哲学启蒙或社会人类学的启蒙书籍。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。