古典经济学

At the same time, the ascendancy of liberal party is due to winning the nonconformist and

由于古典政治经济学所要求的"秩序"政府必须是廉价和高效的，这就决定了格莱斯顿自由

Based on China' s stylized facts behind foreign trade and a brief review of trade theories in new classicalism, Keynesianism, monetarism and intertemporal approach of current account , a theoretical model is built.

在新古典主义、凯恩斯主义、货币主义和八十年代以后的新古典宏观经济学的带动下，理论界对贸易余额的研究方向也不断发展和完善，尽管这样，仅仅靠这些理论还不足以解释类似中国所经历的贸易顺差问题。

These theories are mainly: neoclassicism, structuralism, theories of transfer and constringency in neoclassicism and international trade model.

这几种理论分别是发展经济学中的新古典主义典思路和结构主义思路，新古典增长理论中的迁移和收敛理论，及国际贸易模型。

Well-known, marx is in acceded critically on the foundation of the labor theory of value that the crackajack delegate Li Jia of classic plutonomy pursues, founded scientific labor theory of value.

众所周知，马克思在批判地继承了古典政治经济学的杰出代表李嘉图的劳动价值论的基础上，创立了科学的劳动价值论。

As for the research methods, NKE cast a double on original Keynesianism they absorb some methods from New Classical Macroeconomics.

在研究方法上，新凯恩斯主义对传统凯恩斯主义持批评态度，他们吸收借鉴了新古典宏观经济学的一些研究方法。

So it is understandable that the effect of New Classical Macroeconomics lied in academic field, not in policy.

所以，新古典宏观经济学的影响主要在学术方面，而不是在政策方面，是可以理解的。

The problem of increasing returns and market structure in neoclassic economics is perplexed, which is avoided in the traditional trade theory.

在新古典主流经济学中，报酬递增和市场结构难题一直困扰着人们，理论上一直很难找到报酬递增与不完全竞争市场相容的分析方法。

In neoclassical development economics, the performance of development is tightly associated with economies of scale.

在新古典发展经济学中，经济发展绩效是同规模经济紧密相连的。

As you know, Marxism has its three sources of origin in the classical philosophy of Germany, the classical political economy of Britain and the doctrine of Utopian socialism of France.

你们知道，马克思主义包括三个来源，即德国古典哲学、英国古典政治经济学和法国乌托邦空想社会主义的学说。

From the dimension of economical philosophy, the two various philosophical keys showed by The Poverty of Philosophy and The Philosophy of Poverty determine the dividing line of the economical idea of Marx and Proudhon; German classic philosophy, especially Hegel's dialectic, was not only the object criticized and relied on by Marx, but also became the philosophical basis of Proudhon's economy; Proudhon, however, with dialectical intuition, developed the dialectique serielle that was analogous to Hegelian dialectic of idealism.

从经济哲学视域看，《哲学的贫困》与《贫困的哲学》展现出的两种不同的哲学基调，决定了蒲鲁东与马克思的经济学理念的分野；德国古典哲学，特别是黑格尔的辩证法，不但是马克思所批判和仰赖的对象，而且构成了蒲鲁东经济学的哲学根基，不过蒲鲁东凭借辩证的直觉提出的系列辩证法是类似于黑格尔的唯心主义辩证法。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。