反射关系

The Contents include anatomical pathways of the acoustic reflex, various pathological reflex types and related audiometric test .

内容包括：声反射的解剖路径、各种病理情况下声反射的类型及与其他听力学检查结果之间的关系等。

In light of Fresnel formula the author analyses the features of linearly polarized light reflecting on the surface of apparent medium,discusses the relationship between the circumrotation in the plane of vibration,changes of the light intensity and the angle of incidence,the orientation of the plane of vibration,and addresses the relationship between the swing,phase and the incident angle and medium.

自然光在分界面上反射的一些特点在许多光学教材[1，2]上都进行了介绍，本文根据菲涅耳公式和菲涅耳定律，分析线偏振光在透明介质分界面上反射时的一些特点，讨论反射光的振动面所发生的旋转及光强度的变化与入射角、振动面的方位之间的关系；进一步讨论在全反射情况下，反射光的振

This paper analyses the coupling wastage in columniform wave guide gas laser,and gives the function between the coupling wastage of laser guide modulo EH11 and the position and radius of reflector.

分析了圆柱形波导气体激光器中的耦合损耗，给出了最低阶波导模EH11的耦合损耗与反射镜位置、曲率半径的函数关系。研究表明：反射镜的位置和半径存在着最佳值，在取得最佳值时，可得到最低的耦合损耗

This model builds up the relationship between the levitation capabilities and the geometric parameters of a single-axis acoustic levitator, and proves to be successful in predicting resonant modes, Hm ( m =1, 2, 3, 4), and in explaining the axially symmetric deviation of the levitated samples near the reflector and emitter.

该模型揭示了声悬浮性能和以声波长为参考的悬浮器几何参数之间的本征关系，成功地预测声场的谐振模式 Hm ( m =1， 2， 3， 4为模式数， Hm 为反射端-发射端谐振间距)，并解释了反射端和发射端附近的悬浮样品偏离对称轴的实验现象。

First, based on the analogy of the mathematical expressionbetween the propa gation of EM wave and that of seismic wavein a horizontal stratified earth, the re flectivity and transmissionformulation for EM plane wave propagating incident nor malto the layers are derived, the formulation with relation to pseudo-impulse is discussed and pseudo-impulse response is compared with impulse response of re flection seismology.

作者首先基于电磁波与地震波在水平层状介质中传播特征在数学形式上的相似性，推导了垂直入射平面电磁波在层间反射与透射传播函数，并讨论了它们与伪脉冲的关系，与反射地震学中脉冲响应作了对比。

We measured the light transmittance, reflectance and photosynthetic capacity of leaves of Mikania micrantha and 19 other species of plants (herbal and woody sp.) in the same community. M. micrantha and other plants were similar in transmittance and reflectance spectra and showed no apparent differences in the relation between leaf-optical and photosynthetic-related in the same community.

该文对薇甘菊及其所在群落内19种植物的叶片透射率、反射率和光合特征指标进行了测定，结果表明：薇甘菊与其它植物透射和反射图谱的变化趋势都比较相近，在各个光学特征指标与光合相关指标的相互关系中，薇甘菊并没有表现出区别于同一群落内其它植物的特征。

METHODS: A dose-response relationship of 8-OH-DPAT, spontaneousphrenic nerve activity and a nociceptive C-fiber reflexwere established simultaneously in an in situ perfused, nonanesthetized,rat brainstem-spinal cord preparation. Fentanyl was administered in situ to investigate the interaction with 8-OH-DPAT on phrenicnerve activity and nociceptive CFR.

在准备好的原位灌注，未麻醉的大鼠脑干-脊髓上同时建立8-OH-DPAT 的量效关系，自发膈神经活动和疼痛 C -纤维反射原位给予芬太尼观察其与8-OH-DPAT 对膈神经活动和疼痛 C -纤维反射的相互影响。

It is characterized by the onethree optical cable connected with reflecting probe, postcentral management system and digital displayer.

一分三光缆连接反射探头、核心后处理系统及数字显示系统，利用血液对光辐射吸收强度成固定测量关系的原理，设计反射式血氧饱和度监测仪。

The main content included in the paper is as follows: The European identification methods of type of wave load is introduced and compared with the methods in Code of Hydrology for Sea Harbour. In order to reveal their difference, they are tested by the experiment data. The relation between phase and frequency are analysed through the Hilbert and wavelet transformations. And a new method of identifying the breaking wave load is set up based on the linear relation between wave height and wave press before the breakwaters. The probability distribution is tested by the statistic of experiment data. Based on the experiment data, the paper analysed the influence of reflection coefficient according to different factors, and its property is got. The work property of charmfered breakwater under breaking waves is analysed. Through the statisticof its wave press and wave force the distribution of press on the breakwater front face and its reducing effect to breaking wave force are proved.

本文基于此，通过实验研究，主要作了如下工作：介绍了欧洲波态划分方法，分析与我国方法的异同，通过实验进行了验证；通过 Hilbert 变换和小波变换对波浪破碎的相频特性进行了分析，通过建立波高与波压关系来判别破碎波浪力；对破波条件下波浪力的分布进行了统计研究，验证了其分布类型；利用实测资料，分析了不同因素对反射系数的影响，得出了不同周期、波浪要素、破碎率下反射系数体现的不同规律；分析了破碎波作用下削角堤的工作特性，通过对堤面所受的波压力和总力的统计分析，验证了压强分布规律及削角堤对波浪力的削减作用。

Weak. Then the relations among rank-weak maps, independent set-reflected maps and closed set-reflected are studied. The isomorphism between matroids is characterized by these new maps, which shows that both weak map and rank-weak map are appropriate morphisms for matroids.

讨论了秩弱映射、反射独立集的映射以及反射闭集的映射之间的关系，利用这些映射给出了拟阵同构的等价刻画，说明了弱映射和秩弱映射也是合适的拟阵态射。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。