励磁的

In this paper, dry-type transformers 10kV-circuit the development of a load voltage change-over switch, which uses advanced power electronics and opto-mechatronics technology, with the non-excitation voltage regulating transformer is converted to on-load tap changer functions, solve of the non-excitation voltage transformer without power interruption can not adjust voltage, voltage regulator is not convenient, and the shortcomings in time, and have the best communication interface

本文针对10kV 无励磁干式变压器研制一种有载调压转换开关，它采用先进的电力电子技术和光机电一体化技术，具有把无励磁调压变压器转换为有载调压变压器的功能，彻底解决了无励磁调压变压器不停电不能调整电压、调压不方便和调压不及时的弊病，并具备完善的通信接口，可方便地嵌入配电系统的电压无功控制和电力监控中，提高了变压器供电系统的自动化水平。

Extracted the characteristics of excitation inrush current to establish a new identification method. This method has strong robustness for TA saturation, theoretical analysis and MATLAB simulation experiments indicated that the principle will not be affected by the TA saturation,*** and effective, and avoided the faults that hardware requirements of high and computation in the method of traditional accurate measuring the dead angle of excitation inrush current.

提取励磁涌流的特征量，并以此建立识别励磁涌流的新方法，该方法对TA饱和具有很强的鲁棒性，理论分析和MATLAB仿真试验均表明该原理不受TA饱和的影响，简单有效，避免了传统精确丈量励磁涌流中断角的方法对硬件要求高及运算量大的缺点。

This paper introduces a new system of electromagnet commuting and controlling. It is based on digital direct current speed regular and programmable controller. To be compared with traditional controlling manner, it can excite and demagnetize much faster ,reduce energy consumption and advance productivity.

本文介绍了一种基于全数字直流调速器与PLC的新型磁力吊励磁和消磁控制系统，该系统和传统的控制方式相比，能快速的励磁和消磁，提高生产效率，并能显著的减少能耗。

According to the mechanism of producing transformer excitation surge current caused by saturation of transformer core, the paper put forward a kind of method to discriminate excitation surge current and short-circuit current adopting calculation of equivalent instant excitation inductance average value.

从变压器励磁涌流的产生是由于变压器铁心饱和这一原理出发，提出了一种利用计算等效瞬时励磁电感平均值来区分励磁涌流与短路电流的方法。

In the self-excited dc machine, the field winding can be connected in three different ways.

对于它励直流电动机，励磁线圈由一个单独的电源来励磁，如图 4-1A-2a 所示。

In an induction motor maximum efficiency control system based on vector control, variation of mutual inductance resulted from the magnetizing flux adjustment is a problem to be solved. This paper proposed, based on model reference adaptive system, a novel method for on-line identification of the induction motor mutual inductance.

针对矢量控制下感应电机最大效率控制系统中由于调整磁链而引起的励磁互感变化问题，基于模型参考自适应(model reference adaptive system，MRAS)提出一种励磁互感在线辨识新方法。

Design of hardware circuits and system program is discussed. Parameter in p.u. of synchronous generators is applied in excitation control program, so excitation control program can be used for different synchronous generators excitation control system.

在励磁控制算法程序中采用发电机标么值计算，使本论文设计的发电机励磁控制系统算法程序具有一定的通用性，对其它容量发电机励磁控制系统的设计有一定的参考价值。

It introduces a kind of novel loading test system, based on the operation principle of damper. this loading system is operated by the driving motor. it realizes the loading, in that the damper has a negative drive force that puts on the motor. Based on the ordinary electromagnetic damper, the thesis presents a novel hybrid excitation electromagnetic damper which has adjustable work characteristic, analyses the working principle and structural feature of the electromagnetic damper, deduces the formulas to calculate the eddy current density through the Electromagnetic theory, analyses the distribution of the eddy current in the cotyloid rotor, and also studies the method of calculating the damp torque, establishes the mathematical model of the electromagnetic damper, analyses the relationship between the electromagnetic damper structural parameter and damp torque, researches the engineering design and analysis method of the electromagnetic damper, provides theory foundation for the design and analysis of the electromagnetic damper, contrives a hybrid excitation electromagnetic damper that satisfies the target request, designs a set of compound excitation electromagnetic damping loading control system whose control core is AT89C51 monolithic integrated circuit, analyses the electric circuit part, and carries on the experimental test to this set of electric circuits. Finally it debugs this electromagnetic damping loading system, this system satisfies the target request proposed.

论文提出了一个全新的加载测试系统种类，该加载系统是在阻尼器工作原理基础上，利用电动机拖动阻尼器运转，从而阻尼器产生一个与运动方向相反的阻尼力矩，该力矩作用在电动机上实现对电动机加载测试；同时，论文在一般电磁阻尼器基础上提出了一种新型的可调式复合励磁电磁阻尼器结构，该种阻尼器的工作特性在一定范围内可进行调节；论文分析了电磁阻尼器的工作原理和结构特点，运用电磁场理论分析推导了电磁阻尼器的涡电流密度公式，分析了涡电流在转子杯内的分布图，并对阻尼力矩计算方法进行了研究，建立了电磁阻尼器的数学模型，分析了电磁阻尼器结构参数和阻尼力矩之间的关系，对电磁阻尼器的设计和分析方法进行了研究，为电磁阻尼器的工程设计建立了理论基础；设计了满足技术指标要求的复合励磁电磁阻尼器和一套以AT89C51单片机为控制核心的复合励磁电磁阻尼加载控制系统，对该控制系统硬件电路各部分进行了分析和设计，对软件进行了设计，并对控制电路进行了试验调试，该系统满足所提出的加载指标要求。

The model of control system under voltage regulation mode on excitation system of synchronous generator is introduced,theoretical analysis and experimental study is then conducted for studying the control scheme of excitation,parallelling and improving the stability of grid,using high precision simulation software – Saber Designer.

本文首先建立了同步发电机励磁控制系统电压调节模式下的控制系统模型，并应用新型高精度数模混合仿真软件Saber Designer对该模型进行理论分析与仿真验证，对励磁控制系统的起励、并网切换及改善电力系统工作稳定性的控制策略进行了研究。

The self and shunt excitation systemonly have one excitation transformer ,and it is the cheapest and the most simple one.

自并励励磁系统只采用一台励磁变压器，是自励系统中接线最简单，造价最低廉的一种。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。