动态测试

In this paper, a new dynamic accuracy theory is developed. It called the theory of the tracing of dynamic measuring error. The total output error is discomposed to the internal units as well as the external noises. And its modeling methods are discussed. Wavelet neural network is an important method in modern signal processes.

近年来 ，国内外不少学者致力于动态测试方法及数据处理方法的研究，取得了一定的成果，但是对动态测试误差分析方法的研究还不够成熟，不能满足现代高精度测试的要求，需要深入研究新的理论和分析方法。

Finally, the result of dynamic and static testing for system is given and analyzed.

最后给出了激光羽烟动态测试系统的静态和动态测试结果并进行了误差分析。

In order to solve these two problems, this paper will research the dynamic test and relative fields.

所谓动态测试是指测试集的执行和生成都是随实际测试情况而动态改变的。

In this paper a new dynamic measuring method of exhaust gas from internal combustion engines using Quadrupole mass spectrum is reported.

分析了四极质谱的基本原理，介绍了采用四极质谱动态测量内燃机排气成分的方法及实现动态检测的系统方案和动态测试结果。

Advantest, the world's biggest maker of memory-chip testing equipment, forecast Monday that its operating profit would rise 67 percent over three years, helped by sales of machines that can be adjusted to check different types of semiconductors.

世界上最大的记忆芯片测试设备制造商爱德万测试公司星期一预测，三年内公司的营业利润会上升67%，这主要得益于测试各种类型半导体的动态测试机械的销售的增加。

Some basic theories and studies of rod pump test equipment such as displacement sample curves are introduced.

分析了几种现有有杆泵动态测试装置的总体方案，以及有杆泵动态测试装置伺服机系统目前已有研究基础及成果，给出了伺服机系统的样本曲线。

The test of shock wave is a difficult problem in dynamic measurement.

冲击波的测试是动态测试中难度较大的测试问题。

The static and dynamic characteristics of the beam of a gantry-type machining center are analyzed by means of ADAMS and ANSYS. Considering effect of gravity and cutting forces, the static deformation of the beam is obtained after calculating the interacting forces between the guide and the slide block by ADAMS. Moreover, the contact parameters of the guide surface are acquired by dynamic tests and parameter identification, then they are applied to the simulation model of the beam-slide box system, whose natural frequencies and modal shapes are achieved by modal analysis. Furthermore, the effect of changes of the contact parameters on the dynamic behavior of the beam-slide box system is also investigated.

对一种国产龙门式加工中心的横梁关键部件，采用机械系统多刚体动力学仿真软件ADAMS和有限元分析软件ANSYS进行了静动态特性分析；在考虑重力和切削力作用下，由ADAMS计算出导轨与滑块间的作用力，从而计算出横梁部件的静态变形；通过动态测试和参数辨识方法获得导轨结合面特性参数并将其应用到横梁滑箱系统整体有限元模型中，经过模态分析得到系统固有频率和各阶振型图，并进一步分析了结合面参数变化对横梁滑箱系统整体动态特性的影响。

At the end of paper, the motorized spindle has been taken as an experimental object, a set of dynamic measuring system has been built up, and the experiment of dynamic response characteristic is conducted with impulse excitation. The comparison between theoretical simulation and experimental result shows that the rationality and validity of the simulation model are validated. Furthermore, some effective methods have been put forward to improve the dynamic performance of the high-speed motorized spindle.

建立了电主轴的动态测试系统，采用冲击法对电主轴的动态响应特性进行实验研究，将理论仿真结果和实验结果进行了对比分析，结果表明，所建立的仿真模型是合理有效的，并提出了改进高速电主轴动态特性的主要措施。

To solve the exsisting problems in the realization of the LFM/CW radar, the thesis presents a technique for dynamically measuring the LFM/CW signals, which can accomplish the dynamic measurements of FM linearity, FM bandwidth and FM slop of the transmitted signals of LFM/CW radars. This technique creates an effective and accurate means of judging the performance of LFMCW radars. The linearity-correction techniques presented in the thesis successfully make the linearity of the transmitted signals of an actual LFM/CW radar reduce from approximately 25% to 0. 1%(or r. m. s linearity of 0.04%), better than the best results (0.22%) obtained by foreign researchers with complex linearization closed-loop in the same kind of LFM/CW radars, according to the published literatures during the last decade. In order to improve the capability of the real-time processing and range-cells management of LFM/CW radars, the principle of equivalent mixing by lacking-sampling process of band-pass real signals is proposed based on the well-proved improvedversion of sampling theorem of band-pass real signals. This principle is used to configure the range-segments processing of the beat signals of an actual LFM/CW radar. The techniques of system-background interference suppression and the beat signal's dynamic range suppression are proposed, and are realized in an actual LFM/CW radar to demonstrate their effectiveness.

针对线性调频连续波雷达实现中急待解决的技术问题，文中提出并验证了线性调频连续波信号的综合动态测试技术，可以完成对线性调频连续波雷达发射信号的扫频线性度、扫频带宽和扫频斜率的综合动态测试，为衡量实际线性调频连续波雷达的系统性能创立了精确有效的测试手段；文中建立的非实时闭环动态校正技术使一部实际的线性调频连续波雷达的发射信号（时带积3×10〓）的扫频线性度从25%改善为0.1%（方均根线性度0.04%），优于国外已公布的80年代同类雷达中采用复杂的实时闭环动态校正环路所获得的实际结果（0.22%）；为了改善线性调频连续波雷达的实时性和分辨单元数处理能力，文中发展完善了实带通信号的采样定理并给予了严格证明，并在此基础上提出了欠采样等效混频原理，将其应用于实际线性调频连续波雷达的距离分段处理中；针对线性调频连续波雷达中系统背景干扰和回波动态范围问题，创立了系统背景综合抑制技术和频域动态范围压缩技术，并将它应用于实孔线性调频连续波雷达系统中，显示出它们的有效性。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。