前列腺

Polymerase chain reactiondetection of herps simplex virus type Ⅱ in prostatic fluid of 74 cases of chronic nonbacterial prostatitis was carried out and in 41 normal subjects as controls.

为探讨病毒性前列腺炎的病原学，采用多聚酶链反应技术对74例慢性非细菌性前列腺炎的前列腺液进行单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型检测。

The positive rate in nonbacterial prostatitis was 16.2%while it was negative in all the controls (P＜0.01). In 4 of the PCR positive cases, the urine and urethral scrapping cells were free from HSV-Ⅱ.

结果：前列腺液中HSV-Ⅱ阳性率为16.2%，对照组均为阴性(P＜0.01)。4例前列腺液HSV-Ⅱ阳性者，前列腺按摩前初始尿和尿道粘膜脱落细胞PCR检测均为阴性。

Currently, hormonal treatment remains the most important treatment modality for alleviating the symptoms caused by metastatic prostate cancer. Hormonal therapy for prostate cancer includes orchidectomy or drug therapy.

睾酮在前列腺组织中经5α-还原酶作用转化为双氢睾酮(dihydrotestosterone，DHT)后能促进正常前列腺组织及前列腺癌细胞的生长。

It was demonstrated in the present study that, apart from prostatic volume, periglandular inflammation was a causal factor for the rise in PSA level.

除了前列腺体积外，前列腺腺周炎症是前列腺增生症病人血清PSA升高的危险因素。

However, all the imaging –modalities haven't discriminated the chronic prostatitis, prostatauxe and PCa sensitively so far, and the differential diagnosis depends on prostatic punctura biopsy that is traumatic.

目前所有的影像学检查，都不能敏感地区分慢性前列腺炎、前列腺肥大与早期前列腺癌，其早期定性定位诊断仍然非常困难，仍依赖于有创的前列腺多点穿刺活检。

Methods of Promoting Blood Circulation to Remove Blood Stasis and is an efective treatment modality for prostatodynia.

艾可合剂是治疗慢性前列腺炎ⅢΒ型中前列腺痛的有效方剂，疏肝理气法是治疗前列腺痛的有效治则。

Although non - bacterial prostatitis and prostatodynia cannot be sexually transmitted to a partner, acute bacterial prostatitis due to a sexually acquired organism may be transmitted to a sex partner .

虽然无菌性前列腺炎和前列腺疼痛是不会通过性交传染给别人，急性细菌性前列腺炎是可以通过性交传染给对方的。

CT is important means for diag-nosing the diseases originated from bladder,prostate and seminal vesicle but it does not entirelysatisfy early diagnosing prostatomegaly or tumor.

CT虽然作为膀胱、前列腺和精囊等疾病诊断的重要手段，但是对前列腺肥大或肿瘤早期诊断有一定限制，特别是当前列腺与精囊及膀胱底融合为软组织块状影，界线不清时，与肿瘤外侵不易鉴别。

Of the 486 patients,37 had undergone suprapubic prostatectomy;263,transurethral resection of the prostate;and 186,holmium laser enucleation of the prostate.

其中耻骨上经膀胱前列腺摘除术者37例，经尿道前列腺电切术者263例，前列腺钬激光剜除术者186例。

Methods To compare the clinical index of suprapubic transvesical prostatectomy with preservation of the prostatic urethra performed in 28 cases of BPHwith that of classical prostatectomy performed in 33 cases of BPH.

应用经膀胱保留后尿道前列腺切除术治疗28例前列腺增生症患者，并与同期施行的33例传统经膀胱前列腺切除术进行一系列临床指标的对比研究。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。