创作作品

While compared with the vocal pieces of other composers in the same period of time, with all-sided analysis from the topic, the structure, the melody and the music element of S.C.Foster's vocal pieces, the article clearly shows the most prominent character of his songs —"approachability" and the important value of Foster in the development of American music and the history of human being.

本文通过对福斯特歌曲作品的创作题材、形态结构、乐汇来源等多角度的分析与阐释，使读者对福斯特歌曲作品在同时代其他声乐作品中体现出的"亲和力"的这一特征有一个全方位的、较为清晰的认识；并在对这些作品进行细致分析研究后指出，福斯特及其歌曲作品不仅在美国本土音乐文化发展史上有着重要历史地位，还因为歌曲作品本身所具备的对时空的超越性，即歌曲中饱满蕴含的人性和爱这一人类永恒的主题，而成为全人类共有的精神财富。

Networks are works transmitted in the form of digital signal, as well as by the carrier of internet,including digitized works, digital works and homepage works, the copyright of these three kinds of types respectiv ely belon gs to the people who owns the copyright of original works the author and interne t supervisor.

网络作品是以数字信号的形式和以网络为载体进行传播的作品，它包括数字化作品、数字式作品和主页作品三种类型。这三种类型作品的著作权分别归属于原作品的著作权人、创作的作者和网站管理者。网络作品在网上传输实质上是作者使用作品的方式之一，应由著作权人享有不同于传统复制权和发行权的"信息网络传播权"。

First the formation of composing features is explored with reference to the life experiences of Lehar, the social and cultural background of his age and the development of Viennese operetta; secondly, the composing features are analyzed as to rhythm, melody, instruments device, ensemble and play books; Finally, the work is analyzed from the angle of singing. In this part the style of singing is explained specifically in terms of rhythm, timbre, etc. Also a famous Aria "vilja-lied" in this work is explained in detail and a comparison is made between operetta and opera to impress people with the singing style of operetta in a deeper way.

首先，本文从雷哈尔的生活经历、所处时代的社会文化背景、维也纳轻歌剧的发展来分析《风流寡妇》创作特特征的形成；其次，从节奏、旋律、配器、重唱以及剧本这几个方面来分析作品的创作特征；最后，从演唱的角度分析作品，除了从节奏、音色、起句等方面具体的分析作品的演唱风格外，还对其中的一首著名咏叹调维利亚之歌做了详细地分析，并且从演唱的角度把轻歌剧和歌剧做了一个比较，从而使人们能够更深刻的理解轻歌剧演唱的风格。

"Adaptation" means a work based upon the Work, or upon the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, adaptation, derivative work, arrangement of music or other alterations of a literary or artistic work, or phonogram or performance and includes cinematographic adaptations or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted including in any form recognizably derived from the original, except that a work that constitutes a Collection will not be considered an Adaptation for the purpose of this License.

a。 「改用作品」指基於本著作，或基於本著作与其他先前存在之创作而来的作品，例如翻译、改用、衍生著作、编曲或其他文学或艺术创作的变更、或录音物或表演及视听的修改，或以任何其他形式对本著作的角色变更、变形、改用，包含任何可辨认为源自原件的修改形式；但该著作如构成汇编时，则不属於本授权条款目的下之改用作品。

The introduction deals with these pieces composed before Beethoven so as to get the conclusion about the historical background of how specific color of C minor came into being. Chapter One studies three C minor piano pieces composed by Beethoven (Sonata No.5, Sonata No.8, Piano Concerto No.3), analyzes these first movements in detail from the perspective of the binary conflict, dotted rhythm, diminished seventh chord and the use of repeat notes. Chapter Two focuses on the similar backgrounds concerning compositions, general idea, theme design, heroic characters, etc. All of these characters could explain that how Beethoven understood and used the to...更多nality of C minor.

随后选择贝多芬1800年之前创作的三部C小调钢琴作品(《第五钢琴奏鸣曲》、《第八钢琴奏鸣曲》、《第三钢琴协奏曲》)进行研究，并着重第一乐章，从二元冲突、附点节奏、减七和弦、重复音的运用等方面进行具体分析，归纳三部作品在创作背景、总体构思、主题设计、英雄性格等方面的相似之处，从而解释贝多芬对C小调调性的理解与运用以及这三部作品对贝多芬英雄主义风格形成的影响。

Chapter 2 mainly discusses the commonness of the group, and studies the necessities of their creation commonness and how the assigned sculptures became the main way of the commonness emerging. Chapter 3 is mainly about the creation individuality of the group, and explores the characteristics and the development of their individuality. Chapter 4, from the angle of feminie study, discusses the feminie quality and femenie spirit in the works of the eight sculptresses. Finally, the writer tries to sum up the significance and value of the group study.

论文的第一章介绍了女雕塑家群体的概况，分析了群体形成的原因，并概括了群体的总体特征；第二章主要研究女雕塑家群体的艺术创作共性，分析了影响她们艺术创作共性的必然因素，由此探讨了任务性雕塑如何成为她们艺术创作共性显现的主要途径；第三章主要分析女雕塑家群体的艺术创作个性，探讨了她们艺术创作个性的特征和创作个性发展的多方面途径；第四章是从女性的角度来考察，讨论了她们艺术作品中的女性品质和女性精神；最后，本文总结了女雕塑家群体研究的意义和价值。

In my piece,"Goddess of Chamber Pots and Latrines,"I have created a throne for my goddess to sit on by piling up a stach of miniature anthropomorphized chamber pots.

在我的作品「尿壶及户外厕所女神」，我创作了一座供奉女神灵的神座，神座是由一堆缩小了的神人同形同性化尿壶叠制而成的，由於我的作品实际地像一座供奉的神座，它可以作为供奉任何户外厕所神灵之用的神座，因此我希望我的作品只是作为一种有关供奉及祭祀的创作。

On the poet's choice, mainly be decided by two standards, one is the popularity and influences of works; two is the meaning of the creations development that it create for the whole colony. Owing to above two standards, the writer chooses seven writers to launch the treatise, they are Jidi Maja, Jimu Langge, Luwu Laqi, Ma Deqing, Aku Wuwu , Asu Yuer, Eni-Mushashijia. In discussing the process, the writer used the nationality and Poetics of the poem as the latent clues, emphasized to inquiry into three main roads and three main realms. On the article structure, the full text mainly is divided into two parts, one is the concrete imago analysis to each poet creations, two is upon the analytical foundation the integration of the theories, with this the treatise could be united into an organic whole. In regard to the conclusion, we educe the characteristics of the colony is deep consciousness to the nation culture, also extensive exploration and attention to poetics. The blemish is the inside emotion and sensibility is similar or duplicate and that the creation pattern is narrow. The main develop threads of the colony are upon the female clan culture the diverse poem skill investigation, its nation culture value tropism present the rising spiral type of return- leave- return again.

在研究方法上，本文以意象分析法为贯穿全文的主要方法，通过对意象的具体分析来****凉山诗群的诗歌世界；在诗人的选择上以其作品的影响力及意义为标准，选择了这一诗群的七位诗人展开论述，他们分别是吉狄马加、吉木狼格、倮伍拉且、马德清、阿库乌雾、阿苏越尔、俄尼·牧莎斯加；在论述过程上，笔者以诗歌的民族性和诗性作为前后贯穿的潜在线索，着重探讨了这一诗群创作的三个主要倾向和三个主要领域，前者详论，后者略述，具体表现在对前三位诗人的论述以诗人论的形式详细展开，探讨他们所代表的凉山诗群发展过程中的三个主要创作倾向，即民族文化的深层开掘、诗艺的实验性探索和艺术哲学的尝试性建构，对后四位诗人的论述则以主题的方式展开，探讨他们所代表的凉山诗群在爱情诗、乡土诗和文化诗三个领域的探索；在文章结构上，全文主要分为两大板块，一是对各位诗人创作的具体意象分析，二是在前文分析的基础上进行理论的整合，以此将前面散珠似的论述贯穿成一个有机整体；在结论上，我们通过整合得出：1、凉山诗人群新时期以来诗歌创作的大致发展脉络：在母族文化的基质之上的多元诗艺探索，其民族文化价值取向呈现为回归—离去—再回归的螺旋式上升形态；2、新时期彝族凉山诗人群汉语诗歌创作的特点，即民族文化意识的深层自觉，对诗性的关注和探索；3、新时期彝族凉山诗人群汉语诗歌创作的缺陷，即情感意蕴的雷同和创作格局的狭小。

In this study, the writen probe into Ravel's piano piece Valses Nobles et Sentimentales from the aspects of Ravel's biography, compositional style and musical style. Moreover, the background knowledge, musical analyses, different interpretations and versions of this composition would also be investigated in this thesis. Through the process of research, it is hoped that the systematic and profound understanding of this piece would help to enrich the interpretation and expression when performing this composition.

在此论文中，笔者对拉威尔的钢琴作品《高雅而感伤的圆舞曲》作诠释上的探讨，从拉威尔的生平概略、创作风格、钢琴作品风格简述、《高雅而感伤的圆舞曲》创作背景、《高雅而感伤的圆舞曲》乐曲分析、乐曲演奏诠释探讨及演奏版本比较等几方面来进行研究，希望藉由研究的过程中，对这组作品有整体性更深入的认识与了解，以帮助笔者在实际钢琴弹奏上有更完整的表达。

Among them, Night is regarded as the first sculpture that influenced by the works of western sculptors such as Henry Moore and Constantin Brancusi in China.

1979年创作一批石雕作品，其中作品&夜&被看作是国内最早受西方现代雕塑家亨利·摩尔、布朗库西等的影响创作出来的作品。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。