公国

A small principality in central Europe located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland.

欧洲中部的一个阿尔卑斯山中的小公国，君主立宪制，位于奥地利和瑞士之间。

The heir to the empire of Ethiopia2 enjoys a principality and gives to other subjects an example of love and obedience.

埃塞俄比亚帝国的继承人享有一个公国，他给与了其他的臣民一种慈爱和服从的先例。

The early 1800's were a period of reactionism, and although some liberal reforms were effected in the late 1800's, discontent remained and led directly to the Revolutions of 1905 and 1917, an internal power struggle, and the formation of the

这个地区长期是多个独立公国组成的共和体，直到莫斯科大公在14、15和16世纪获支配地位。17和18世纪彼得大帝和凯瑟琳大帝在位时，帝国势力和疆土达到最大限度。19世纪初是一段反动主义时期，尽管19世纪末进行了一些有效的自由改革，人民仍有不满，并导致了1905年和1917年的俄国大革命，一次内部势力之争和1922年苏联改革。

Therefore this part introduces how the tsarist Russia became a big power from a small country.

因此，首先就沙皇俄国从偏安一隅的莫斯科公国发展成地跨欧亚的大帝国的历史过程进行了阐述。

In May 1600 Michael also gained control of Moldavia , uniting the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania (the three main parts of present-day Romania ).

百瑟利被那些希望借助麦克帮助，重新获得昔日特权的贵族杀害。1600年5月，麦克甚至控制了摩尔多瓦，从而统一了瓦拉奇亚、摩尔多瓦和特兰西瓦尼亚这三个构成当今罗马尼亚主要部分的公国。

In 1359, Moldova to establish an independent feudal Monaco. In 1812, Russia will be part of the territory of Moldova into the territory of Russia. In January 1859, Moldova and Wallachia merged, Romania, said. In 1878, South Bessarabia once again attached to Russia.

1359年，摩尔多瓦人建立了独立的封建公国。1812年，俄国将摩尔多瓦部分领土划入俄版图。1859年1月，摩尔多瓦和瓦拉几亚合并，称罗马尼亚。1878年，南比萨拉比亚再次隶属俄罗斯。

Ducato de Milàn, A.D. 1180 Summer

米兰公国，公元 1180 夏

Within the Central European part of Russia's ethnic turn of the century the rise of the core area of .15 in Moscow as the center to form a centralized state in Moscow Duchy .1547 expansionist years later, vast tracts of land in neighboring countries Gezhan .1917 11 7 On the establishment of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, in December 1922 with Ukraine, Belarus, South Caucasus Federation composed of the USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). 1924 -1940, Lithuania and other accession, a total of 15 former republics.

境内欧洲部分中部是俄罗斯民族兴起的核心地区。15世纪末形成以莫斯科为中心的中央集权国家莫斯科公国。1547年后推行扩张主义，割占了邻国大片土地。1917年11月7日成立俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国，1922年12月同乌克兰、白俄罗斯、南高加索联邦等组成苏联（苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟）。1924年—1940年，立陶宛等加入，共15个加盟共和国。

Ranged warfare in the Rus' was more widely used and a more valued tactic than in Western Europe.

素质：一般类型：地方兵种在基辅罗斯公国的战争中，相比起西欧是用途最广泛的兵种之一。

Valeria's is the eldest child of Lord Fulbert of the Wolf Duchy.

维拉利亚是灰狼公国福尔贝特领主的长女。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。