作为...的前提

C As a condition precedent to recovery, claims must be filed in writing with the receiving or delivering carrier, or carrier issuing this bill of lading, or carrier on whose line the loss, damage, injury or delay occurred, within nine months after delivery of the property (or, in case of export traffic, within nine months after delivery at port of export) or, in case of failure to make delivery, then within nine months after a reasonable time for delivery has elapsed; and suits shall be instituted against any carrier only within two years and one day from the day when notice in writing is given by the carrier to the claimant that the carrier has disallowed the claim or any part or parts thereof specified in the notice.

2.3 作为赔偿的前提条件，索赔请求必须作成书面，于交货后的9个月内(或，如为出口运输，在出口港交货后的9个月内)或，如果未按时交货，应在一合理时间之后9个月内，呈交收货或交货的承运人，或签发本提单的承运人，或在其线路上发生了灭失、损失、伤害或延误的承运人；在承运人书面通知索赔人，说明承运人不同意赔付或任何部分赔付之日后的两年零一天内可以对承运人提起诉讼，如不按以上规定要求索赔或提起诉讼，承运人将不负任何责任，也不作任何赔偿。

Think, the traditional economics research about human problem is more the ground is the premise that regards research as economic problem, new system economics revised the human hypothesis point of view in traditional economics afresh, undertook immediateness real research more to human problem, and as a result of,be in charge of criterion of a Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties its core problem -- the management to the person, accordingly, its formed management to learn the serious content of research to the research itself of human problem.

认为，传统经济学有关人性新问题的探究更多地是作为探究经济新问题的前提，新制度经济学则重新修正了传统经济学中的人性假设观点，对人性新问题进行了更接近现实的探究，而管理学则由于其核心新问题——对人的管理，因此，其对人性新问题的探究本身就构成了管理学探究的重要内容。

The goal of this paper is to recognize the boundaries of prepositional phrases automatically without introducing parsing technique.

本文研究的目标是：在不引进复杂的句法分析的前提下实现介词短语边界的自动识别，期望其作为句法分析预处理的一部分为句法分析提供一定的帮助。

As the futures' material expression and operating axis, Futures Exchange is very important and foundational to the hole futures sound developing, so establishing and perfecting the legal supervision institution of Futures Exchange is the premise and guarantee to normalize domestic futures.

期货交易所作为期货市场的物质载体和运作枢纽，对期货市场整体的健康发展起到基础性的至关重要的作用，因此建立和完善期货交易所的法律监管制度是我国期货市场规范发展的前提和保障。

It was supposed that the dynamic moving process of the stock price and the return was driven by Geometry Brownian Motion and the lognormal distribution respectively. Takinginto account the riskneutral environment, we got a closedform analytical formula for deferred arithmetic asian options by the method of Taylor expansion of the stochastic integral formula within the terminal payoff. Furthermore, with the series definition of the definite integral, we transferred the continuous problem into a discrete one which is simpleenough to figure out. Meanwhile we tested the accuracy of the formula with the Monte Carlo simulation as a benchmark and the result shows that the formula can be utilized to price the related financial derivatives.

在标的价格服从几何布朗运动、收益服从对数正态分布的前提下，通过风险中性定价原理，对到期损益中的随机积分进行任意次Taylor近似，并由级数定义将此连续问题离散化，给出了延期算术平均亚式期权封闭形式的解析定价公式，并与Monte Carlo模拟得到的价格作为标尺对得到的公式进行精确性检验，结果表明，所得公式可以应用到金融实务中对此类衍生品定价中。

Legislative power,as a power form,can trace its existence and development back into a long history.Therefore,a historical review on the word itself is necessary before further topics regarding the restriction on legislative power are discussed.

作为一项权力形态的立法权，其出现及其发展是有着深厚历史渊源的，因而，对"立法权"这个语词本身就应当作历史的考察，在厘清"立法权"这个语词本身蕴含的深厚意义的前提下，才能探讨"如何限制立法权"这个进一步的论题。

The new-born wetland out of the Fork Channel is situated in core area of YRDNR and should be paid high priority to protect its naturality and typicalness.

在保证保护区面积的总量平衡的前提下，通过对区域自然条件的分析，确定西区、南区两处分别为各162.5〓和148.6〓的土地作为农业开发的区域。

This Stock Option in the nontransferable option to particular employees such as high level managers, which is set by the company.ESO can be said to be an innovation of assignment. Only if the executives make stockowners wealth increased can they get the gains.

经理股票期权是分配制度的一种创新，高管人员只有在增加股东财富的前提下才可同时获得收益，作为一种激发企业经营者勇于创新、恪职敬业，把经营者自身利益与企业发展紧密联系在一起的长期激励方式，经理股票期权成为80年代以来国外企业最富成效的激励制度之一，其作用和效果已被发达国家，尤其是美国企业的实践所证明。

This paper takes Marxism intercourse theory as its foundation, uses Habermas's intercourse activity theory as reference, according to our country's reality, synthetically making use of philosophy and sociology etc basic theories, analyses the relations between intercourse and social development, social harmoniousness and people's all aspects developments, educes the conclusion that as the intercourse's prerequisition, the harmonious intercourse environment is the demand and important indication in harmonious society's building.

本论文以马克思交往理论为基础，借鉴哈贝马斯的交往行为理论等相关理论，并将其与我国现实情况相结合，综合运用哲学、社会学等基本理论，分析交往与社会进步、社会和谐、人的全面发展之间的关系，从而得出和谐的交往环境作为交往的前提是构建社会和谐的需要和重要标志。

Without engaging in critical analysis, and responding the to demands to save their nation, the youth rampantly discarded Confucianism as containing anything viable to resolve China's dilemma, and sought to embrace a veritable plethora of competing western ideologies and doctrines.

在没有进行任何批判性的分析和没有回应如何挽救国家的前提下，五四青年们把猛烈抨击和摒弃儒家思想的行为作为一种解决中国当时困境的最可行方法，并寻求一个真正可以包含众多西方意识形态和教义的方法。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。