位

It emphasizes some ordinances with more disputes but faultiness or losing in legislation, and make relevant suggestion: that the insurer exercising the right of subrogation should justify paying the insurance compensation; the insurance compensation of inadequate insurance should be distributed by proportion ,according to the proportion of insurance subject matter assumed by the insurer and the insured; the definite items of the staple of the insured"s synergic obligation , the cost of exercising the synergic obligation should be stipulated by the law; and if the insured doesn"t exercise synergic obligation, he or she should liable for relevant legal responsibility etc.

本文以我国保险代位权的立法现状为出发点，以民商法基本理论为立足点，结合海内外的最新研究成果，将理论研究与实践相结合，运用历史分析、比较分析与实证分析的研究方法，从法学、社会学角度进行分析研究，并取得了以下研究成果：论文构筑了一个对保险代位权研究的综合分析框架；指出保险立法不完善及某些方面冲突等原因，导致保险代位权在实践中未充分发挥作用；提出保险代位权的本质是法律给予保险人减少风险损失的手段，是对社会资源加以公平配置的方式；损害赔偿金在保险人和被保险人之间的分配原则：按照他们各自对保险标的承担的风险比例进行分配；指出在人身保险中不适用代位权以及保险人有权对公法人行使代位权等观点。

It isconfirmed by ~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR and X-ray crystallographic analysis that complexes 60-63are monopyridine complexes and show distorted square pyramid geometries; complexes 64and 65 are bispyridine complexes and show pseudo-octahedral geometries, where twopyridine ligands are in cis arrangement and trans to the NHC and the benzylidene ligandrespectively, the bond length between ruthenium and pyridine ligand trans to the benzylideneligand is 16 pm longer than the bond length between ruthenium and pyridine ligand trans tothe NHC ligand.

1H NMR、~(13)C NMR及X射线单晶衍射分析证明，配合物60-63是单吡啶衍生物配位的钌卡宾配合物，具有变形的四方锥构型；配合物64、65为双吡啶衍生物配位的钌卡宾配合物，具有变形的八面体构型，其中两个顺式配位的吡啶衍生物分别处于氮杂环卡宾和苯亚甲基的反位，处于苯亚甲基反位的吡啶衍生物对应的钌-氮键长要比处于氮杂环卡宾反位的长出16 pm。

Results When the foot was in a relaxing position, the optimal position to observe anterior talofibular ligament with MRI was transverse orientation, to calcaneofibular ligament was transverse oblique, to posterior talofibular ligament and cervical ligament was coronal and to interosseous talocalcaneal ligament was sagittal orientation. The identifying signs of the ligaments were described.

结果 当足呈自然放松位时，距腓前韧带在横断位，跟腓韧带在斜横断位，距腓后韧带在冠状位，颈韧带在冠状位，距跟骨间韧带在矢状位断面上，为最佳观测方位，并提出了各韧带在断面上的辨认标志。

Fig. 3 shows that 103 patients from two hospitals (53 from the university hospital and 50 from the general hospital) refused to participate in the study, while 121 patients (67 from the nephrological ICU of the university hospital and 54 from surgical and cardiological ICU of the general hospital) accepted to participate in the study.

图3显示来自两所医院的103位患者（53位来自大学医院，50位来自普通医院）拒绝参加本研究，而121位患者（67位来自大学医院的神经科ICU，54位来自普通医院的外科和心脏科ICU）接受参加了本研究。

The results showed that the mole ratio of three ligands to CoCl_2, NiCl_2 were 1:1 and to CuCl_2, ZnCl_2, CdCl_2 were 2:1, The IR, UV-Vis and FS of complexes were investigated. Their IR peaks were classified as the corresponding groups or bonds; The relation of their structure with the conjugative effects, absorbtion wavelength and molar absorb coefficients were discussed with the UV-Vis and FS.

结果表明：噻唑类配体与金属CuCl_2，CdCl_2配位比分别2∶3和3∶2，至于配位机理还需进一步探讨；硒二唑配体与CoCl_2和NiCl_2配位比均是1∶1，而与CuCl_2、ZnCl_2和CdCl_2的配位均为比2∶1；对配合物的IR吸收峰进行了归类与指认，并对配合物的紫外和荧光光谱进行讨论分析，推测硒二唑类化合物与金属发生配位的部位是v中Se原子与金属配位。

The non-LAA group consisted of 395 patients with cardioembolism, 224 with small vessel disease stroke, 89 patients with other determined etiology, and 94 patients with cryptogenic stroke.

整体而言，247位LAA组病患，以及802位病患被归类为非LAA组；非LAA组包括395位心因性栓塞病患、224位小血管疾病中风病患、89位其他已确认病因病患、以及94位原因不明中风。

Niche which many ecologists have become interested in is an important concept in ecology. The main definitions of niche are the habitat niche of Grinnell (1917), the functional niche of Elton (1933) and the hypervolume niche of Hutchinson (1957) whose concept has by far the largest influence on niche.

生态位是生态学的一个重要概念，许多生态学家都对生态位下了定义，主要有Grinnell(1917)的生境生态位，Elton(1933)的功能生态位，Hutchinson(1957)的超体积生态位，尤以Hutchinson的&超体积生态位&影响为大。

The main definitions of niche are the habitat niche of Grinnell (1917), the functional niche of Elton (1933) and the hypervolume niche of Hutchinson (1957) whose concept has by far the largest influence on niche.

生态位是生态学的一个重要概念，许多生态学家都对生态位下了定义，主要有Grinnell(1917)的生境生态位，Elton(1933)的功能生态位，Hutchinson(1957)的超体积生态位，尤以Hutchinson的&超体积生态位&影响为大。

The canopy structure and leaf morphological characters of 4 sugarcane genotypes at different leaf layers on seedling were studied by using CI-100 plant canopy instrument and CI-203 area meter instrument. The results showed the leaf morphological parameters, canopy structure and radiation transmission at different leaf layers were notably different among different genotypes. The variation of Ila, Amfi, Dl at different leaf layers were mainly caused by the leaf width at relevant position. The variation of K at different leaf layers was related to Amfi and Dl. The variation of Td（transm. coef. for diffuse penetration）had significant correlations with Ila, Amfi and Dl. The variation of Tr（transm. coef. for radiation penetration）had significant correlations with Dl, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width. The variation of Par had significant correlations with Ila, leaf area, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width.

摘要利用CI-100数字植物冠层分析仪和CI-203叶面积分析仪测定了4个甘蔗品种不同叶位层的冠层参数和相应叶位叶片的形态特征，结果表明：不同基因型不同叶位层间叶片形态、冠层空间结构和冠层辐射特征存在显著差异，不同叶位层叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布的变化主要由冠层内不同叶位叶片叶宽的变化引起，而不同叶位层消光系数的变化主要与叶簇倾角和叶分布有关；散射光透过系数的变化主要与叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布有关，直射光透过系数的变化主要与叶分布、叶宽、长宽比有关，光合有效辐射的变化与叶面积指数、叶面积、叶宽、长宽比有关。

The results showed that the height niche breadth of Litsea subcoriacea and Cinnamomum chekiangense in gaps and in non-gaps were the biggest. The height niche overlaps were greater between those species that had similar biological and ecological characteristics, and vice versa.

结果表明：桂北木姜子和浙江桂在林隙内外都占有较高的生态位宽度；生物学特性和生态学特性接近的树种高度生态位重叠较大，反之则较小；在林隙内，山矾和薄叶山矾的高度生态位重叠最大，而桂北木姜子和黄瑞木、尖叶水丝梨，浙江桂和尖叶水丝梨的高度生态位重叠较小；在非林隙内，山矾和黄瑞木的高度生态位重叠最大，桂北木姜子和尖叶水丝梨、黄瑞木的高度生态位重叠较小。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。