不连续地

The analog computer measures continuously, without proceeding step by step.

模拟计算机不是一步一步地进行，而是连续地进行量度。

Research usejP.Haggett"s pattern of spatial structure and system, analysis technique of tourism market space and data of spot check to analyze the evolvement of spatial structure and problems of tourism development from six faces, move, path, crunode, significance of crunode, ground and diffuse. The law of the evolvement of spatial structure: First, tourism development keeps rising. Second, AR of xi"an is very big and stable, Xi"an is tourism hotspot and center. Third, origin market space sticks out east, and isn"t continuous. Fourth, tourist proportion of XAZ follows the low of distance decay. Distance decay is very obvious in adjacent zone because of little attraction. Sixth, the spatial distribution of tourist origins has become less concentrated. Tourist origins of east China develop quickly. Three problems: First, tourism development is very unbalance between Xian and its adjacent zone.

西安及毗邻地区的国内客源市场空间结构的研究，采用了英国著名地理学家哈格特描述的空间结构模式与秩序，利用旅游市场空间分析技术，借助市场抽样调查、数量分析，从运动模式、路径、结点、结点层次、地面和扩散6个层方面进行了剖析，归纳总结出5个客源市场空间结构演变规律：(1)旅游业发展整体保持增长趋势；(2)客源吸引半径大而稳定，西安市是全国性的旅游热点城市和旅游中心城市；(3)客源市场分布突向东部，呈不连续分布；(4)游客比重的距离衰减普遍存在，毗邻地区吸引物及自然吸引物吸引力较小，距离率减明显；(5)客源集中度减小，客源市场发展呈现跳跃式增长的演变规律。3个市场拓展面临的问题：(1)西安与毗邻地区间旅游业发展不平衡现象明显；(2)客源市场区位不佳；(3)旅游产品单一老化，类型单调乏味。

This type of indexed image is not suitable for direct wavelet decomposition with the toolbox and needs to be preprocessed.

这是处理与不处理的图像的中间一行的数据图。另外，不连续的图像质量在压缩后会被极大地破坏

It is the first important step in video analysis and will directly affects the effectiveness of indexing Shot boundary detection is one of our major research interests and we will tackle the following existing problems the ambiguity between gradual change and camera motion, the discontinuity during gradual change, false detection caused by illumination variation and flashlight, automatic threshold selection Firstly, we discuss shot boundary detection in non-compressed domain In chapter 2, we compare some of the commonly used detection methods which are based on frame difference and point out that single feature will not generate good results As a conclusion, we use fuzzy logic to combine multiple features Presently, most frame difference based shot boundary detection algorithms rely on threshold and hence the selection of such thresholds will greatly affect the performance of boundary detection We propose a membership function to define frame difference and calculate the membership with self adaptation according to the statistic distribution of frame differences to satisfy different type of video clips Experiments show that the proposed fuzzy shot boundary detection algorithm can be used with different video types and has a high detection precision and recall In chapter 3, we discuss model-based shot boundary detection algorithms regarding chromatic and spatial editing effects such as fade-in, fade-out, dissolve and wipe Various parameters are proposed to better describe the characteristics of each editing type.

镜头边界的检测是把视频自动地分割为一个个镜头，作为基本的索引单元，因此它是视频分析重要的第一步，直接影响到视频检索的成败。镜头边界的检测是本文研究的重点之一。目前镜头边界检测算法主要存在以下问题：渐变与镜头运动难以区别；渐变过程中的不连续与停顿、光照条件的变化及闪光灯等特殊情况会引起误检测；自动选择阈值比较困难等。本文首先针对非压缩域视频进行了镜头边界检测的研究。在第二章中我们采用了比较流行的基于帧间差的方法。在比较各种帧间差计算方法的基础上，指出使用单一的特征难以取得很好的检测效果，提出用模糊逻辑综合使用各种特征。目前大多数基于帧间差的镜头边界检测算法都采用阈值法进行镜头转换的判别。阈值选择的误差对检测性能有较大的影响，本文提出用隶属度函数定义帧间差较大、中等较大和较小等概念，并根据帧间差的统计分布自适应地确定隶属度，以适应不同类型的视频片断。实验结果表明这种基于糊逻辑的镜头边界检测算法可以适应不同的视频，并具有较高的检测精度和检出率。在第三章中采用基于模型的方法进行镜头渐变的检测，研究了淡入／淡出、慢转换和扫换的模型。

Optimal algorithm of combined nonlinear Hopfield network appears powerful validity in solving nonlinear planning, which includes nonlinear objective function, linear constrains and high-demension of decision-making variants, for its ability of nonlinear parallel computation. It is prominent among optimal algorithms because of its function of simply implement with electrocircuit hardware. Genetic algorithm is expressly suitable for optimal calculation regarding the planning of massive, highly nonlinear, inconsecutively differentiable and multiobjective function as well as objective function without analytical expression. However, it inclines to prematurity, as well as its limitation in ability of partial optimal search. Introducing the optimal algorithm of niche genetic simulated annealing to standard Genetic algorithm, can therefore improve the full-scale or partial search ability of Genetic algorithm effectively. It has a far-flung perspective in the field of systemic planning of water pollution control.

组合式非线性Hopfield网络优化算法所具有的非线性大规模并行计算能力在求解具有非线性目标函数、线性约束条件及高维决策变量的非线性规划问题方面显示出了强大的生命力，它易于电路硬件实现的功能更是在优化算法中独树一帜；遗传算法采用概率搜索技术，不受目标函数与约束条件的限制，特别适合大规模、高度非线性的不连续可微的多峰目标函数及无解析表达式的目标函数的规划问题的优化计算，但其存在容易早熟、局部寻优能力较差等缺点，本文在标准遗传算法中引入小生境技术及模拟退火算法有效地改善遗传算法的全局和局部搜索性能，提高了全局最优解的寻优质量，小生境遗传退火模拟优化算法在水污染控制系统规划中的应用前景极为广阔。

Couple all that nonsense with a not-very-recovered pair of elephant legs … yes, i am still feeling those nagging soreness from those two falls… old people dun recover so fast… especially when i have not been religiously doing those simple physiotherapy exercises recommended by my chinese orthopedist sinseh.

在加上自己那双不是完全康复的腿。。。是的，我的腿还在因为上次连续跌到两次所遗留下来的疼痛。。。老人家是没那么容易康复的。。。尤其是我并没有连续地做跌打医师所教我的简单复建运动。

Values, the chemical composition of biotite of them and their petrochemical composition on the corresponding dia grams are all distributed transitionally between the "typi cal areas"; 2 that the micro-elements indicating genesis and the REE distribution parttens display the transitional change from the mines in North to those in South in this region; 3 that their K-Ar age of biotite is distinctively inconsistent with their Rb-Sr age of total rocks; and 4 that there occur several rock body groups with various genetic features which are formed at the corresponding time in the same Pb-Zn ore fields.

具体表现在全岩锶同位素初始比值、黑云母化学成分，岩石化学成分在相应图解上不集中而呈&过渡态&分布；微量元素成因特征及稀土分配型式在本区空间上呈&过渡态&展布；岩浆分异演化过程中各种地球化学演化参数不连续变化；全岩Rb-Sr同位素年龄与黑云母K-Ar年龄值严重不合；同一矿区，普遍发育不同岩性组合的岩体群等等。因此，地洼型多因复成成岩成矿作用在湘南铅锌矿床形成过程中是一个带有普遍性的区域成矿规律。

Because of these political and social boundaries, language differences do not become gradually more and more accentuated in direct proportion to geographic distance, but instead we find sudden, discontinuous changes; that is isoglosses are sharp boundaries clearly marking dialectal differences.

由於这些政治和社会上的界线，语言差异不会与地理距离成正比而渐渐变得显著，反之，我们可以看到骤然、不连续的改变，亦即等语线断然地界定方言差异。

Organizations must now repeatedly manage, renegotiate, and alter the terms of the employment agreement continually to fit changing circumstances (Tichy, 1983; Altman and Post, 1996) and thus may be less willing or less able to fulfill all of their promises.

组织必须一再及时处理，重新协商，并且修改雇用协定的期限连续地适应改变的情况(Tichy，1983；Altman and Post， 1996)和因而较不愿意或较不能履行他们的所有承诺。

My neighbors see me running around the backyard chasing a Wiffle ball like it was Game 7 of the World Series, and they invariably praise me for being "so good with children."

我在儿子的儿童式可调篮筐下做反转180度大灌篮，不间断地往自己嘴巴里塞糖霜字母麦片，连续好几小时地守着动画片频道。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。