查询词典 value engineering

The primary studying works and characteristics:1 To summarize reinforcing theory of cement mixing pile composite foundation2 To analyze the primary mechanics characters and changing rules of cement mixing pile, based on analysis of test data both indoor and outdoor.3 To discuss siding frictional resistance, ending resistance, ultimate bearing capacity of simple mixing pile and effectiveness factor of grouped piles, loading ratio of soil between piles under cushion cap of grouped piles and stress ratio of pile and soil and so on, and use many computation method and experimentation method to ensure bearing capacity of mixing piles composite foundation.4 To point out and analyze eight sides flaws and problems of the bearing capacity calculation method of mixing pile compositefoundation which ensured by national and normative method/ formula.5 To apply test results of loading tests and a few settlement observation data, use gray theory to predicate ultimate bearing capacity of deep mixing piles, actual example demonstrate engaging between theoretical predicted value and actual value.6 To apply groovy layerwise summation method to discuss entity piles method, double foundation method, equivalent layerwise summation method and consolidation theoretical method and so on, especially by combination of engineering example, use FEM to calculate or discuss the settlement and changing rules of composite foundation.7 To discuss problems of critical length of composite foundation by combination of engineering example and numerical analysis method, and analyze the contrast of critical length between simple pile load and most area load of composite foundation, not only critical length of composite foundation is relative to modulus ratio between piles and soil, but also upside load distribution area of composite foundation.

主要的研究工作与特色为：(1)总结了水泥搅拌桩复合地基的加固原理；(2)在对室内外试验资料进行统计分析的基础上，系统分析了搅拌桩水泥土的主要力学特性及其变化规律；(3)探讨了搅拌单桩的侧摩阻力、端阻力、极限承载力及群桩效率系数、群桩承台下桩间土荷载分担比及桩土应力比等，提出用多种计算方法并结合试验方法来综合确定搅拌桩复合地基的承载力；(4)明确指出和分析了按国家有关规范的方法确定搅拌桩复合地基承载力所存在的八个方面的缺陷与问题；(5)利用过去没有加载至破坏阶段的载荷试验成果和较少的沉降观测数据，尝试了用灰色理论预测深层搅拌桩的极限承载力，实例表明理论预测值与实测值吻合较好；(6)在常规分层总和法的基础上，探讨了复合地基沉降计算的实体墩基法、双层地基法、等效作用分层总和法、固结理论法等，特别是结合工程实例，用有限元数值计算等方法计算和讨论了搅拌桩复合地基的沉降及其变化规律；(7)结合工程实例，用数值分析方法探讨了复合地基临界桩长的问题，指出和分析了单桩荷载下的临界桩长与复合地基大面积荷载下的临界桩长存在很大的差别，复合地基的临界桩长不仅与桩土模量比有关，而且与复合地基上部荷载分布面积有关。

Two main aspects of the research work are as follows:(1) The paper introduces the experimental ice forces on semi-circular breakwaters which is made by State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering of Dalian University of Technology and calculate the ice value for different radius semi-circular component, based on which it speculates on that horizontal ice value and water level accord with biquadratic polynomial function, meanwhile, the paper analyses incidence of ice heap to horizontal ice value of semi-circular component.

论文的主要工作有三部分：(1)主要介绍大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室所做的物理模拟试验，应用水平冰力计算公式计算了不同半径半圆型构件的冰力值；根据这些数值的分析，推测半圆型构件水平冰力与水位符合四次多项式函数关系；同时分析了碎冰堆对半圆型构件水平冰力影响。

Although traditional value analysis method is not directly applied in the logic product, the value engineering of the basic thought and the theory system have the same significance of instruction for promoting the value of logic product.

而价值工程在传统意义上是对物理产品进行价值分析，提升产品价值。

The article,based on the real measured data,combining years of testing experience and railroad engineering theory,analyses measured error of stagger value of contact wire qualitatively and quantitatively arised from running speed ,elicits a expressions of speed-expiation for stagger value in real-time measure,improves real-time measured precision of stagger value.

文章依据实测数据，结合多年的运行检测经验与铁道工程理论，定性、定量分析了运行速度对接触网拉出值测量误差的影响，得出实时检测过程中应当采用的拉出值速度补偿公式，提高了拉出值的实时检测精度。

Accordingto the absurdness of engineering drawings after parametric driving, doredevelopment to the engineering drawings based on the study of theory and methodof engineering drawings, realize the auto-regulation through programming.

同时根据工程图模板参数化驱动后出现图面凌乱的情况，对工程图绘制的理论和方法进行了研究，进行了工程图的二次开发，通过程序实现工程图的自动调整。

Subjects including Fire Engineering and Safety Engineering such as Fire Dynamics;Computational Fire Modelling for Building Design; Fire Engineering System; Legislation Aspects of Fire Safety Management; Design Considerations for Fire Safety Management; Safety Aspects in Construction; Occupational Health and Ergonomics; Accident Prevention,Hazard Assessment and Control; and Safety Management Systems and Safety Auditing should be offered.

论述了在香港提供消防与安全工程研究生教育的必要性，为了培养高质量人才，消防与安全工程高等教育的科目应当包括消防工程学和安全工程学，用于建筑设计的计算机火灾模拟，消防工程系统，火灾安全管理立法因素，用于火灾安全管理的设计事项，建造的安全因素，职业安全和人类工程学，事故防范、危害评估和控制，安全管理系统和安全审核。

According to the change regularity of deformation modulus, combining with the rock mass structure characteristic of region studied, using interpolation method, the deformation modulus of rock mass in 36# adit can be deduced. The average vertical deformation modulus of rock mass during 0-70 zone is 39Gpa, and the horizontal deformation modulus of rock mass is 51. 3GPa in nature stress state and 50.8GPa in engineering load state. The average vertical deformation modulus of rock mass during 70-140 zone is 32. 2Gpa, and the horizontal deformation modulus of rock mass is 41GPa in nature stress state and 42. 6GPa in engineering load state. It will be a good reference of engineering design and evaluation.

9根据节理岩体变形模量变化规律，结合研究区岩体的结构特点，采用插值的方法对36号平硐岩体进行变形模量的推测，得到0-70段岩体的平均铅直向的变形模量为39GPa，水平向的变形模量：天然应力状态下为51.3GPa，工程荷载作用下为50.8GPa；70-140段岩体的平均铅直向的变形模量为32.2GPa，平向的变形模量：天然应力状态下为41GPa，工程荷载作用下为42.6GPa，这为工程设计、评程设计、评价等提供了必要的参考。

It is asynthetic subject combined with administrant engineering and technical engineering,utilizing the scientific achievement of system engineering in order to improve theefficiency of Logistics system.

它是管理工程与技术工程相结合的综合学科，应用系统工程的科学成果，以提高物流系统的效率。

Dieckmann provides comprehensive support to large sale program and construction engineering, including designing professional event plan by Germany experts for some engineering, sending engineers and Germany experts to the engineering location for an aforehand research.

Dieckmann保证对大型销售计划和工程项目提供综合支持，包括针对具体项目由德国专家制定专业项目计划书，派出工程师到项目地点预先考察，邀请德国专家提前考察项目等。

After 50 years of building, our school has become a main line so ceramics, ceramic art and design and culture, and ceramic materials and mechanical engineering, economics and management group of the coordinated development of the three disciplines of the multidisciplinary universities, become one of the nation and the world in the ceramic Ceramic Art and Design and engineering teaching, research and an important base for cultural exchange, of which the design of ceramic art, ceramic engineering ceramics industry in the country enjoy a high reputation.

经过50年的建设，我校已成为一所以陶瓷为主线，艺术设计与陶瓷文化、陶瓷材料工程与机械、经济与管理三大学科群协调发展的多科性高校，成为全国乃至世界上在陶瓷艺术设计和陶瓷工程领域教学、科研与文化交流的重要基地，其中陶瓷艺术设计、陶瓷工程学科在全国陶瓷行业享有很高的声誉。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。