查询词典 tuberculosis

Objective To study the diagnostic value of tuberculosis protein chip,acid-fast smear and tuberculin purified protein derivative in pulmonary tuberculosis.

目的探讨结核蛋白芯片、痰涂片抗酸染色及结核菌素皮试单独和联合检测对肺结核患者临床诊断的意义。

At present, tuberculosis resistant to multiple drugs is untreatable. Tuberculosis is a disease of the poor.

肺痨可说是一个穷人病，因为发病个案都集中在落后地区，针对肺痨的科研项目在欧美地区已停顿了30年，对肺痨菌的了解仍然存在许多空白的地方，例如要彻底解决抗药性问题，相信仍要等待一段相当长的时间。

At present, the standard of tuberculosis diagnoses is clinical check combining mycobacterium tuberculosis cultivation and X-ray check.

目前，结核诊断的金标准仍是临床检查结合细菌培养和涂片直接镜检再辅以X线检查。

Splenomegalia and longterm fever,anepithymia,weight loss,pain of left upper quadrant,and anemia are significant for diagnosis of splenic tuberculosis,especially with other organic tuberculosis simultaneous.

脾肿大伴发热、纳差、消瘦、左上腹痛、贫血等时，应考虑该病可能，尤其是合并脾外结核者。

The results demonstrated that 22 of 50 were positive by PCR-ELISA method while only 7/50 and 18/50 by antiacid staining and culture respectively, and no positive result was found in 20 sputum specimens without Mycobacterium tuberculosis by the methods; Conclusion The pCR-ELISA method can objectively detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis from clinical specimens with high specificity and sensitivity.

对50份来自结核病人高度怀疑有结核分枝杆菌的标本检测表明，PCR-ELISA检出22份阳性，比抗酸染色法(7/50)、培养法(13/50)和PCR-电泳法(18/50)检出率高，而20份证实无结核分枝杆菌的标本，几种方法检查均为阴性。结论该法可敏感、特异和客观地检测临床标本中的结核分枝杆菌。

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the pathogen of tuberculosis. It is possible to find new antituberculosis drugs by MTB's genome and proteome research.

结核分支杆菌(Mycobacteriumtuberculosis，MTB)是结核病的致病菌，MTB基因组和蛋白质组的研究为筛选新的抗MTB药物提供了可能。

Results Of 7 tuberculopneumoconiosis, 2 were coalescent, the other 5 were dissociative, and the all 7 cases had tuberculosis nodules, 3 had caseous pneumonia, 2 had caseous necrosis, 1 had tuberculosis pleurisy.

结果 7例尘肺结核中2例为结合型，5例为分离型；7例均有结核结节，3例表现为干酪性肺炎，2例有干酪性坏死，1例有结核性胸膜炎。

Among them, males(39 cases), female (17 cases). Results:The primary lesions of pulmonary tuberculosis(56 cases), tuberculous cavity(38 cases), caseous pueumonia(40 cases), tuberculous pleurity(20 cases), bronchi , hilar and mediastimal enlarged lymph nodes(17 cases), miliary tuberculosis (5 cases).

结果：肺内原发病灶56例，结核性空洞38例，干酪性肺炎40例，结核性胸膜炎20例，支气管旁、肺门及纵隔淋巴结肿大17例，粟粒性肺结核5例。

Debris necrosis of lymph node is not the specific changes of KD. In the tuberculosis of lymph node,① debris necrosis is obvious, but it tends to be caseous nercrosis;② histiocytes, macrophages and foam cells are hyperplasia in the necrotic area or lymph sinus, moreover, epithelioid cells can be found and they tend to be form granuloma;③ numbers of neutrophils infiltrate in the necrotic area;④ the etiologic assay of acid fast bacterium tuberculosis bacterium is positive;⑤ typical clinical manifestation is insufficient.

淋巴结碎屑性坏死并非KD特有病变，诊断KD需先除外有明显碎屑性坏死的淋巴结结核病，后者主要表现：①碎屑性坏死虽明显，但趋于干酪样坏死；②坏死区内或同时在淋巴窦内，组织细胞、巨噬细胞和泡沫细胞增生，并演变为上皮样细胞和趋于肉芽肿形成；③坏死灶内、外可有数量不等的中性粒细胞浸润；④抗酸杆菌／结核杆菌病原学检测阳性；⑤缺乏KD的典型临床过程。

Concluˉsion The early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis should be emphasized,combined use of different means of diagnostic technique would help to assess the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis especially in atypical cases.Chemiotherapy and abˉlation used combinedly would make satisfactory outcome.

应该强调脊柱结核的早期诊断，联合应用多种诊断方法有助于非典型病例的诊断，早期积极抗痨加手术病灶清除植骨融合术为有效的治疗手段。

I was just taking her hand, to help her out of a car, and I knew it.

我只是握着她的手，扶她下车，但我知道这一切。

China and South Korea have excoriated Japan over its approval of new school books which they say whitewash the atrocities committed during Japanese occupation, and anti-Japanese protests have been held in Chinese cities. The lingering bitterness over Japan's past imperialism still threatens to mar relations between the big East Asian powers

中国和韩国强烈谴责日本通过新的中学历史教科书，他们认为这一教科书掩盖了日本在其占领期间所犯下的残酷暴行，反日抗议活动在中国数座城市发生，历史上日本帝国主义制造的痛楚无法被忘却，这有可能破坏东亚强国间的关系。