查询词典 transitions

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The correlation between the additive and multiplicative noises has effect on the transitions and the transport.

同时，加性噪声和乘性噪声之间的关联对系统的相变或非平衡跃变和输运会产生一定的影响。

The recent progresses in the study on the fluorescence of rare earth complexes and application for the determination of the rare earth elements and organic compounds, as fluorescent probes for bioactive materials analysis and as detection means in separation technology were reviewed in detail. In chapter two, the absorption spectra of the 4f electron transitions of the complexes of the neodymium, praseodymium, holmium and erbium with fleroxacin in the presence of CPC have been studies by normal and derivative spectrophotometry.

本文以稀土元素配位化学为基础，以导数吸收光谱技术和荧光光谱技术为研究手段，利用新一代喹诺酮类抗菌药物，抗凝血类杀鼠药物的化学结构特点和大环化合物冠醚与金属离子突出的配位能力，以分析应用为目标，系统研究了这些化合物同稀土元素形成的配合物的光吸收和荧光特性，通过对体系实验条件的优化，使体系的稳定性、选择性和灵敏度得到显著改善。

This new scheme can provide smoother transitions than the conventional one-level subgridding scheme, and achieve better performance.

此一新演算法与传统之一阶次网格法比较，有较平滑之转换，且有更高之精确度。

The energy levels of free metallic ion were calculated with a 13 parameters model including the 2-body and 3-body interactions. The Stark energy levels of crystal field were calculated using the model proposed by Newman based on 1 electron orbital approximation The f-f oscillator strength calculation includes the contribution of electrostatic-induced, ligand polarization, vibronic-induced, magnetic dipolar transitions.

其中，自由f离子能级计算采用包括双电子与叁电子组态相互作用的二三参数模型，晶体场Stark分裂计算采用单电子轨道近似，用Newman角叠加模型计算晶体场参数。f-f跃迁振子强度计算包括静电诱导偶极跃、配体极化偶极跃、振动诱导电偶极跃迁及磁偶极跃迁的贡献。

Nigel Goldenfeld, shows how scaling ideas and RG concepts may be applied not only to continuous phase transitions, such as ferromagnetism to paramagnetism, but also to far from equilibrium phenomena, such as nonlinear diffusion in fluid dynamics, which can be described by the classical partial differential equations.

Goldenfeld指出标度和重整化群的概念不仅仅可以应用到一些我们熟知的现象上面，如铁磁到顺磁的相变，而且可以应用到远离平衡态的现象，这些现象是可以用经典的偏微分方程来描述的，例如流体的非线性扩散。

Confronting the run of RHIC, the study about the signals of deconfinement and partial restoration phase transitions under extreme environment is the hot topic in high energy circles. In particular, because the FM signals: dileptons and photons can pene- trate the medium almost undisturbed and are considered to be the clearest ones, have drawn much attention.

随着相对论重离子对撞机RHIC的开通运行，关于高温高密极端条件下退禁闭相变和手征对称部分恢复的相变信号的研究是当今高能核物理界的重大热点。

Sulfamonomethoxine was used as internal standard. Phenacetin, paracetamol and IS were monitored by multiple reaction monitoring mode with ion transitions of m/z 180→138, 152→110 and 281→156, respectively.

以磺胺甲氧嘧啶为内标，非那西丁、对乙酰氨基酚和内标的多反应监测离子对分别为m/z180→138、152→110和281→156。

The maximal absorption band could be assigned mainly to intra-ligand charge transfer transition character. It mostly originated from transitions starting from the phenoxide side containing chlorine to pyridyl side.

最大吸收主要来自配体内电荷转移跃迁，电荷从苯酚环和氯向含氮的吡啶环跃迁。

The results suggest that the electronic π-π* transitions in AlQ_3 are localized on the quinolate ligands; the transition from a phenoxide donor to a pyridyl acceptor includes C→C and O→N transferences. There hardly is any relation to the metal aluminum.

结果表明，电子从基态跃迁到低激发态时主要为π-π*跃迁；电荷从含氧的苯酚环转移至含氮的吡啶环上，包括两环之间 C→ C转移和 O→ N转移，与金属离子关系不大。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。