查询词典 transformational grammar

Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations.

各种缺陷已经发现的最早尝试制订一套转换生成语法理论，并在这些配方的动机，特别是语言的描述性分析。

According to the character of each period, we divide it into four sectors, namely traditional grammer phase, the beginning of contemporary linguistics, structuralist grammer phase and transformational generative grammar phase.

西方语言学的发展从公元前四五世纪开始到现在经历了一个漫长的时期，语法学家们对语言理论的探索也走过了艰难而曲折的道路，但他们对语言学的发展作出了巨大的贡献。

And also by discussing Chomsky's related theories, the methods in his research are found different from the previous ones. Accordingly, the characteristics of methodology in transformational and generative grammar are analyzed in this paper, which are rationalism, deduction and formalization.

从相关理论的分析中不难看出，乔姆斯基的研究方法与以往有所不同，从而可见转换生成语法的方法论特点，即理性主义、演绎性和形式化。

Putnam thinks,semantics is the key to solve philosophical problems;symbol logic and transformational grammar can not solve the meanings of natural lan-guage.

普特南认为，语意问题是解决哲学基本问题的手段；符号逻辑和转换生成语法都不能解决自然语言的语意问题。

Like many other aspects of NLP, the basic NLP Presuppositions have been synthesized from many different fields: general semantics, transformational grammar, systems theory, cybernetics, pragmatism, phenomenology, and logical positivism.

就像NLP的其它方面一样，NLP的基本前提假设也是对很多领域的综合提取：通用语义学、转换语法、系统理论、控制论、实用主义、现象学以及逻辑实证论。

Different linguistics theories, such as structuralism, transformational grammar, functionalism , sociolinguistics, semiotics, philosophy, and psychology have contributed to new viewpoints, theories, methods, and skills for translation.

翻译研究者们在现代语言学的结构理论、转换生成理论、功能理论、社会语言学、符号学研究、哲学、心理学等影响下，分别从不同的角度，试图对翻译这个古老的话题赋予新的含义，增添新的内容，从而提出新的研究方法、理论模式和翻译技巧

By examining the correlations among deep structure, surface structure and semantic interpretation in transformational and generative grammar, this article states that surface structure has a definite function in semantic interpretation.

纵观转换生成语法发展中深层结构、表层结构、语义解释之间的关系，表层结构对语义解释起一定的作用。

Different linguistics theories, such as structuralism, transformational grammar, functionalism, sociolinguistics, semiotics, philosophy, and psychology have contributed to new viewpoints, theories, methods, and...

翻译研究者们在现代语言学的结构理论、转换生成理论、功能理论、社会语言学、符号学研究、哲学、心理学等影响下，分别从不同的角度，试图对翻译这个古老的话题赋予新的含义，增添新的内容，从而提出新的研究方法、理论模式和翻译技巧语义结构是意义研究的一个新视角，指语言单位通过具体的运用而抽象出来的意义，产生于人们的语法结构知识与非语言的百科知识相合成的过程中，并由于语言符号而得以固定，是语义，语法，和语用的结合，三者不可分割。

Third, we reduce all figurative expressions to a literal level, since the core formal structures in transformational generative grammar deal only with literal meanings.

因为在变形生产语法的核心正式结构仅应付逐字意思， Third，我们使所有比喻表示降低到一个逐字水平。

Traditional grammer phase ; The beginning of contemporay linguistics ; Structuralist grammer phase ; Transformational generative grammar phase

从历时的角度回顾了西方语言学的发展历史，并根据各个时期的特点，把它分为四个阶段：传统语法学阶段、现代语言学的开端、结构主义语法学阶段、转换生成语法学阶段，并概述了各个时期的特点及重要贡献。

Aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales.

生活于水中或湿地的蕨类；从新生代生存至今；有时归于石松目之中。

The engine was uprated from a 90hp Franklin to a 125hp Lycoming.

改良过的引擎是从90hp到125hp莱康明富兰克林。