查询词典 temperature gradient

The evolution of orogenic zone,gold ore-formation and its dynamic mechanism are studied and the new viewpoint is put forward that thermal stress is a main controlling factor in metamorphism,formation ,evolution of structure and ore-forming geodynamic environment. The critical condition of fluid convection in porous equal medium and the new conclusion is reached first that the thickness of structural layer and temperature gradient are main factors influencing fluid convection andtransport of ore-forming matters in additional to physical properties of rocks. According to the conclusion some mechanisms such as the transform from compressive type to tensile one of erogenic zone,transport and accumulation of ore-forming matters such as gold and so on and many ore-forming temperature values are interpreted qualitatively.

探讨了区内造山带演化、金成矿及其动力学机理，提出了热应力是影响变质作用、构造形成演化及成矿地球动力学环境的主控因素的新认识；对多孔均匀介质中流体对流的临界条件进行探讨，首次提出了除岩石物理性质外，构造层厚度和温度梯度是影响流体对流乃至矿质输运的主要因素。

Different chromatographic parameters including elution profiles, column temperature were investigated in order to optimize separation conditions of different fatty acid phenacyl ester derivatives. A gradient elution using methanol/acetonitrile (90:10, V/V)-water as mobile phase at 0.35 mL/min, detection wavelength at 246 nm, and column temperature of 35℃ were chosen.

经优化确定以(90：10)-水为流动相梯度洗脱，在检测波长246 nm，柱温35℃，流速0.35 mL/min的色谱条件下，18 min内能完成对13种脂肪酸衍生物的分离检测。

Based on the survey of community plots, a quantitative analysis of the communities at Luya Mountain is performed with TWINSPAN Two Way Indicator Species Analysis and DCA Detrended Correspondence Analysis methods. 82 quadrates collected from Luya Mountains were classified into 28 types by TWINSPAN, which belong to seven vegetation types. The result of DCA indicated that those 28 types were reliable. Diagonal line of the two-dimensional ordination diagram of DCA reflects the gradient changes of elevation, temperature and humidity. It is considered that the major factors that restrict the community distribution of the mountains are elevation、temperature and humidity.

本文在群落样方调查基础上，采用双向指示种分析法TWINSPAN和除趋势对应分析DCA对山西芦芽山植物群落进行数量分类和排序TWINSPAN等级分类将芦芽山82个样方分为28类，可归属于7个植被型，分类结果反映了植物群落类型与环境梯度之间的关系，并在 DCA二维排序图上得到较好的验证DCA排序轴对角线基本反映了海拔、温度和湿度的梯度变化，表明群落生境所在地的海拔、温度和湿度是决定群落分布的主要因素

According to analysis of old observation data, east slope year average air temperature is decreased continuously rate for 0.67oC ／ 100 meters, year precipitation gradient value is 67.5 millimeter ／ 100 meters, namely altitude every elevatory 10O rice, air temperature reduces 0 stone 7 ℃, fall increases 67.5 millimeter.

据多年观测资料分析，东坡年平均气温直减率为0.67oC／100米，年降水梯度值为67.5毫米／100米，即海拔每升高10O米，气温降低0石7℃，降水量增加67.5毫米。

Single factor method were compared to the concentration of dyes, dye bath pH, temperature, Dyeing time to do a series of gradient experiment, the two groups reached on experiments with suitable for dyeing process conditions,such as the best dye pH, suitable dye concentration, Dyeing appropriate time,temperature values of humic acid and fulvic acid were dyeing wool and silk, and which the general situation has deep understanding.

采用单因素对比法分别对染料的浓度、染液pH值、染色温度、染色时间等做了系列梯度实验，得出了两组上染实验的最佳染液pH值、染料合适浓度、适当染色时间、适宜上染温度等工艺条件值，对腐植酸和黄腐酸分别上染羊毛线及真丝绸的大体情况有了很深的了解。

In this paper,we show the study of effect of carbon content and carburized time at high temperature and the temperature and size of involved η-phase sinter on forming thickness of no η-phase layer and cobalt gradient.

作者对含η相的烧结体的碳含量、其高温渗碳时间、温度以及烧结体本身尺寸大小对无η相区的厚度和钴梯度形成的影响进行研究。

There is the same tendency between CGHAZ grain size and the distribution of temperature gradient. The tendency of temperature distribution has the great effect on distribution of the final grain size. The microstructures in HAZ by DC flash butt welding were discussed.

模拟结果还表明温度梯度造成的&热钉扎&现象对HAZ晶粒长大有明显的阻碍作用，CGHAZ晶粒的大小与温度梯度的分布具有相同的趋势，并对最终的晶粒大小分布有重要的影响。

His paper studied inversion method of ground temperature field and ground temperature gradient field based on 3D static heat conduction theory.

研究了基于三维稳态热传导理论并忽略对流换热及地质构造等次要因素影响的地温场与地温梯度场的反演方法。

With the use of electric heater and temperature controller, the average temperature of the sample box can be controlled to rang between 10 and 40 K, and uniform thermal gradient can be achieved.

通过液氦池下方的热连接杆使试样盒冷却，配合电加热器以及控温系统，使样品盒的平均温度可以在10K-40K的实验温度范围内连续调节，并能在3K/cm-15K/cm范围内实现温度梯度连续可调。

The result showed that the strong storm followed by mesoscale squall line was primary cause of strong sandstorm producing, steps and ladders short wave trough of 500 hPa was great criterion triggering system for the mesoscale squall line producing, the essential dynamic condition was provided by distortion field and the mesoscale low pressure of 700 hPa for the strong sandstorm forming and maintaining in mid-west of Hexi Corridor, the deep vertical circulation development condition was basic power that urged squall line to occur and sand dust to curl up, which was provided for the deep convection development by superimposition of lifting movement before ground cold front and ascendant current of secondary circulation in upper air jet entrance region, temperature and the barometric gradient around the cold front was enlarged by enhancement of ground thermal low and temperature diurnalvariation of afternoon, by which essential thermal energy unstable condition was provided for the gale and strong sandstorm eruption, the strong sandstorm appeared in downstream of -200 m^2s^(-2) center of vertical helicity, the vertical helicity had good instruction significance for development of squall line and landing region of sandstorm, the mesoscale squall line occurred in unstable stratification, basic condition of potential energy transforming as kinetic energy was provided by strong unstable stratification for the strong sandstorm forming and developing.

结果表明：中尺度飑线所伴随的强风暴是产生强沙尘暴的主要原因；500 hPa阶梯短波槽是中尺度飑线产生的大尺度触发系统，河西走廊中西部700 hp变形场、中尺度低压为强沙尘暴形成和维持提供了必要的动力条件；地面冷锋前上升运动与高空急流入口区次级环流的上升气流的叠加，为深对流发展提供了深厚的垂直环流发展条件，是促使飑线发生和沙尘卷起的基本动力；地面热低压的加强和午后气温的日变化加大了冷锋前后的温度和气压梯度，为大风、强沙尘暴爆发提供了必要的热力不稳定条件；强沙尘暴出现在垂直螺旋度为－200平方公尺/s^2中心的下游，垂直螺旋度对飑线的发展和沙尘暴的落区具有较好的指示意义；中尺度飑线发生在不稳定层结内，较强的不稳定层结为强沙尘暴形成、发展提供了位能转化为动能的基本条件。

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了