查询词典 stochastic dynamic programming

According to characteristics of dynamic logistics alliance partner selection, a partner selection method which combines fuzzy optimum theory and dynamic programming is proposed.

针对动态物流联盟合作伙伴选择的特点，提出一种将模糊优选理论与动态规划法相结合的合作伙伴选择方法。

In this thesis, the applications of the parametric variational principle and the parametric quadratic programming method in the structural dynamic elastic- plastic response analysis and the dynamic strain softening problem are studied.

本文针对参变量变分原理以及基于此原理的参数二次规划方法在求解结构弹塑性动力响应和动力弹塑性软化问题中的应用进行了研究。

Hybrid Dynamic; time-varying systems; finite horizon; optimal control; Quasi-Variational Inequality; viscosity solution; lower semicontinuous solution; uniqueness; Dynamic Programming; Viability Theory; inventory systems; mathematical model; proximal subdifferential; parabolic equation; nonlinear boundary

基础科学，数学，控制论、信息论混合动态；时变系统；有限时间；最优控制；拟变分不等式；粘性解；下半连续解；唯一性；动态规划；生存定理；库存系统；数学模型；邻近次微分；抛物型方程；非线性边界

To overcome the difficulties and drawbacks in modeling the dynamic systems by using traditional methods, a hybrid evolutionary modeling algorithm is proposed to model the dynamic system with a system of ordinary differential equations whose main idea is to embed genetic algorithm in genetic programming where GP is employed to optimize the structure of a model, and GA is employed to optimize the parameters of a model.

针对采用传统方法解决动态系统的微分方程建模问题所遇到的困难和存在的不足，文中设计了将遗传程序设计与遗传算法相嵌套的混合演化建模算法，以遗传程序设计优化模型结构，以遗传算法优化模型参数，成功地实现了动态系统的常微分方程组建模过程自动化。

By using the transfer matrix method of multibody system, the hard problem of computation of the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS coupled with rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved which is very difficult to the ordinary dynamic methods, and the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS which is varied when the number of rockets in the launch device is varied, is obtained conveniently. By developing augmented eigenvectors of the LRMLRS and its orthogonality conditions, the nonorthogonality problem of the multibody system including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved and the exact analysis of the dynamics response of the LRMLRS including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is realized. By using the random integer programming method, the hard optimization problem which contains continuous variables, discrete variables and random variables at the same time is solved. This method provides a technology for optimum design with random variables and discrete variables. The dynamic optimum design is realized to decrease the number of rockets consumption in the LRMLRS test. The simulation system of dispersion of fire is established by using the maximum entropy method to estimate dispersion of fire.

通过应用多体系统传递矩阵法，解决了刚弹耦合远程多管火箭多体系统振动特性这一通常力学方法不便于解决的计算难题，方便地获得了远程多管火箭振动特性及其随发射架上火箭弹个数变化而变化的情况；通过构造增广特征矢量及其正交性条件，解决了刚弹耦合多体系统特征矢量不具有通常意义下的正交性的难题，实现了对刚弹耦合远程多管火箭动力响应的精确分析；应用随机整数规划法，解决了同时考虑连续、离散和随机变量等多种设计变量的优化设计难题，为含随机和离散变量的优化设计提供了手段，实现了减少远程多管火箭试验用弹量的动态优化设计；建立了应用最大熵法估计的密集度仿真系统，优化射序和射击间隔，实现了提高远程多管火箭射击密集度的动态优化。

In this section, this paper makes GeoCA-Urban model and GIS integrate laxly, simulates landuse dynamic changes of the 11000 hectare study area of the protect dike in Kaifeng, deeply analyzes the simulation result, expounds the urban landuse' intensive degree and the urban landuse structure' reasonable degree and dynamic state, in order to provide the important reference for urban land arrangement and urban total programming.

也是本文的核心部分，将 GeoCA-Urban 模型和 GIS 进行松散集成，以开封市护城堤以内大约 11000 公顷的土地面积为研究区，对研究区内两个时间段的土地利用动态变化进行模拟，并对模拟的结果进行纵横两方面的

The design of the dry-dock falling gate"s structure is researched, and integrates the disquisitions and analysis on the dynamic characteristics about dock gate, in order to make the cabin design more visualizing.(2) The emphasis of this paper is the influence of the water hole and gas hole in the tidal cabin and the influence of the drain of the air-operated cabin.(3) In this paper, the building method of the dry-dock falling gate"s parametric model is studied and the dynamic analysis is accomplished in ADAMS, furthermore, the rising-and-falling angle curve is drawn while the dry dock gate is rising and falling.(4) The paper is based on the apprehension of the past theories and researches about air-operated dry-dock falling gate, and is explicated by hydraulic rationales and rising-and-falling mechanical principles. This software is developed by inner programming language in ADAMS and VC. This design could shorten design cycle.

1研究了气控式干船坞卧倒门的结构设计，整合对卧倒门在海水中运动中的动力特性研究，使卧倒门的设计，特别使其舱格设计更具可视化；(2)重点讨论潮汐舱水孔气孔对卧倒门水上运动的影响，空气操作舱充排水对卧倒门运动的影响；(3)研究了气控式干船坞卧倒门仿真模型的参数化方法和过程，并在ADAMS中完成了系统的动力学分析，绘制出了卧倒门在起卧过程中的运动特性曲线；(4)通过对已有的气控式干船坞卧倒门的实验成果和成形理论的解读，在理解其起浮和卧倒机理基础上，应用VC和ADAMS二次开发语言进行设计软件开发，定制了友好的用户化中文人机交互界面，使设计人员可以方便快捷地对卧倒门门进行设计开发，缩短了设计周期。

Chapter 3 studied Monte Carlo methods to four special classes of the stochastic non-smooth convex programming.

第3章研究了四种随机非光滑凸规划问题的Monte Carlo近似法。

A case study shows that the optimal waste load allocation can achieve water quality standards in stochastic conditions, and the model's outcomes are clearly different from those of the conventional deterministic linear programming model.

研究结果表明，污染负荷优化分配结果能够满足随机条件下的水质达标率要求，并且与传统的确定性线性规划模型的分配结果相比有着明显差别。

In this study, we find that there are two problems when applying the techniques of discretization to obtain an approximated probability density function of the project completion time in stochastic activity networks. Namely, first, there exists neither exact data structure nor systematic scheme for the computer programming when applying the techniques of discretization; and second, error may arise from assuming independency between sub-paths in the activity network.

本研究发现在运用文献中的散式计算技术，求算随机性专案完成时间的机分配函时，存在个问题：第一，文献中既未提供明确的资结构也没有系统化的架构，足以将其转为计算机程式；第二，因为文献中的散式计算技术，皆假设随机性专案网中的各条子径彼此独，而造成明显的误差。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。