查询词典 sight edge

This paper briefly reviews the operation principles and features of mechanical sight, optical sight, electrooptical sight and integrated sight. The status of mechanical sight, traditional optical sight, lowlightlevel night vision sight, new electrooptical sight and integrated sight equipped in different nations worldwide is given. The development status and parameters of various typical electrooptical sights as well as simple day and night firecontrol systems are described. It is pointed out that mechanical sight and optical sight are still necessary for future light weapons. However, electrooptical sight shall prevail in equipment procurement, and light weapon sight equipped in the future shall be the integrated electrooptical sight.

概述了机械瞄准具、光学瞄准具、光电瞄准具和综合瞄准具的工作原理和特点，介绍了目前世界各国装备的机械和传统光学瞄准具、微光夜视瞄准具、新型光电瞄准具、热成像瞄准具和综合光电瞄准具的现状，给出了各类典型光电瞄准具和昼夜简易火控系统的发展状况和参数，指出目前及今后机械瞄准具和光学瞄准具仍然是轻武器装备不可缺少的配置，不同类型光电瞄准具是装备的重点，综合光电瞄准具是轻武器瞄准具以后发展的方向。

With the advancement of science and technology, some new theories and new ways emerged gradually, some of them merged with specific theoretical tools, this specific theoretical tools include mathematical morphology, fuzzy techniques, neural networks, wavelet and so on. Secondly, in this paper, it described and analyzed the segmentation method based on the edge in the domain of image segmentation in detail. It did experiments on several edge detection operators using MATLAB, it summarized the advantage and the shortcoming of traditional edge detection operators, and the operating environment. On the basis of the experimental analysis, it implemented an edge location more precise, more efficient operating speed edge extraction method——Template Vector. In this method, it optimized differential approximate calculation of first differential operators the paper mentioned. After experimented on this edge extraction method, contracted with the traditional methods, the edge outline is extracted more accurately and more exquisitely, furthermore, it retained the object outline furthest, and achieved more satisfied edge extraction result.

其次，对图像分割领域中常用的基于边缘的分割方法进行了详细的研究与分析，对各种边缘检测算子进行了MATLAB环境下的实验，分析总结了各种传统边缘检测算子的优缺点和适应环境，并针对传统边缘检测算子在处理显微图像时的缺陷，在实验分析的基础上研究并实现了一种边缘定位更加精确、运算速度更加快捷的边缘提取方法——模板向量算法，在该算法中，对文章提到的一阶微分算子中微分的近似计算作进一步优化，经过对该边缘提取方法进行实验，其结果与传统方法相比，轮廓提取更为精确细腻，且最大程度的保留了图像中物体(目标个体或者明显噪声点)的轮廓，得到了比较理想的边缘提取效果。

In still a further feature of the invention, the windshield has a vision area having a top edge and a bottom edge, and the coating has a top edge adjacent the top edge of the vision area and a bottom edge adjacent the bottom edge of the vision area.

在本发明的另一个特征中，所述挡风玻璃具有一个视区，所述视区具有顶边和底边，所述涂层具有毗邻所述视区顶边的顶边以及毗邻所述视区底边的底边。

By comparing the common edge detection algorithms, the magniloquent Kirsch edge detection algorithm is selected to process the result of background subtraction. The result of edge detection is denoised by mathematical morphology method. Shadow edge restrained arithmetic and detection-line-based background updating method are presented. Shadow edge restrained arithmetic reduces vehicle shadow edge efficaciously. Background updating precision is improved by presented background updating method.

在处理过程中，对常用的背景差方法进行了改进，有效的保留了车辆目标信息；通过对常用的边缘检测方法比较，选用了突出边缘的Kirsch边缘检测方法对背景差后的图像进行了边缘检测；使用形态除噪算法对边缘检测的结果进行了噪声去除；提出了阴影边缘去除算法和基于检测线的背景更新方法，阴影边缘去除算法有效的抑制了车辆阴影边缘，背景更新方法则提高了背景更新的精度。

Based on the mechanism of nitrogen transfer among different rice leaves, red edge slope and red edge position of the most upper and the 3rd expanded leaves were investigated specially. And using the two red edge parameters (red edge slope and red edge position), a new vegetation index (red edge curve shoulder angle vegetation index, abbreviation RSAVI) was calculated to detect rice nitrogen nutrition status.

基于氮素在水稻不同功能叶片之间运转规律的机理，文章重点分析了第一和第三完全展开叶红边斜率和红边位置的变化，并基于红边位置和红边斜率构建了一个新的植被指数（命名为&红边曲线肩夹角植被指数&，简称为RSAVI）监测水稻氮素营养状况。

In an visibility analysis sight, expressed avoids in this scenic spot sight scope planted agent constructing some not beautiful artificial facility or carrying on the artificial destruction, but may establish some appropriate artificial scenic spots, builds the scenic forest and so on; The line sight is a set which regards by the innumerable spots is composed, because the traffic lane is the tourist mainly watches during the route, in its sight scope landscape exquisite degree has directly affected scenic area comprehensive esthetic sense; Two intervisibility, contained two scenic spots respectively to see the region scope, as well as building the exquisite landscape in the public sight.

可视性分析中的一点视域，表示在这个景点视域范围内应避免建设一些不美的人工设施或进行人为破坏，但可以设置一些合适的人工景点，营造风景林等：线视域，可以看作是由无数个点视组成的集合，因为车道是游人的主要观赏路线，其视域范围内的景观优美程度直接影响了景区的综合美感度；两点通视，包含了两个景点各自看到的区域范围，以及在公共视域营造优美景观。

Therefore, reviewing theory base on nationality ideas of Kodaly Zoltan, Karl orff and Emile Jaques-Dalcroze these three music education systems as a cut-in point, firstly use psychology, sociology and philosophy as basic theory to process macrocosmic comparative argumentation to three system music education ideas, then process microcosmic theoretic logic discursion to a few basic fields which influence sight singing and ear training course teaching aim, teaching content, teaching implementation and teaching valuation to confirm most correlative and effective information sources of teaching practice based on nation musicality of sight singing and ear training; once more describe actuality of teaching practice based on nation musicality of sight singing and ear training in our country and demonstrate these basic subjects (psychology, sociology and philosophy) with sight singing and ear training teaching relations and actual meanings of music teaching to further propose development direction and actual problems faced with teaching practice based on nation musicality of sight singing and era training in our country.

由于音乐学科教育学研究与哲学、美学、社会学、心理学、教育学、物理学、历史学、民族学等多种学科有着密切的联系和交叉，因此，从考察柯达伊、奥尔夫、达尔克罗兹(Emile Jaques-Dalcroze)三个音乐教育体系民族性理念的理论基础作为切入点，首先从宏观上对三个体系的音乐教育理念进行以心理学、社会学和哲学为基础理论的比较论证；继而从微观上对影响以视唱练耳课民族性教学的目标、教学内容、教学实施、教学评价的一些基本领域进行理论上的逻辑推理，确定与视唱练耳民族音感教学实践最相关的和最有效的信息来源；再对我国视唱练耳民族音感教学实践现状进行描述，论证这些基础学科与视唱练耳教学的种种关系及对音乐教学的实际含义，进一步提出我国视唱练耳民族音感教学实践所面临的具体问题和发展方向。

Its main tasks are to deal with binary images, gray scale processing, and the use of Sobel, Canny, Roberts, Laplacan operator of four digital image edge detection, the results show that: Roberts operator more precise positioning, but more sensitive to noise, Sobel operator son of gray-scale images with low noise gradient has a better detection of the effect of Laplacian can be detected in the vast majority of the edge did not appear at the same time the basic pseudo-edge, the edge can be precisely targeted, Canny operator is the traditional first-order differential operator in one of the best operator to detect the best edge detection, edges clear, make clear at a glance.

主要工作包括图像的二值处理，灰度处理，并运用Sobel、Canny、Roberts、Laplacan四个算子实现数字图像边缘检测，结果表明：Roberts 算子定位比较精确，但对噪声比较敏感，Sobel算子对灰度渐变低噪声的图像有较好的检测效果，拉普拉斯算子可以检测出绝大部分边缘，同时基本没有出现伪边缘，可以精确定位边缘，Canny算子是传统一阶微分算子中最好的算子之一，检测边缘检测的效果最好，边缘轮廓清晰，使人一目了然。问题补充：摘要英文翻译，不要在线翻译的，是在线等！急啊！！！！谢谢！！！！

Its main tasks are to deal with binary images, gray scale processing, and the use of Sobel, Canny, Roberts, Laplacan operator of four digital image edge detection, the results show that: Roberts operator more precise positioning, but more sensitive to noise, Sobel operator Gradient gray son of low-noise images have a better detection of the effect of Laplacian can be detected in the vast majority of the edge did not appear at the same time the basic pseudo-edge, the edge can be precisely targeted, Canny operator is the traditional first-order differential operator in one of the best operator to detect the best edge detection, edges clear, make clear at a glance

主要工作包括图像的二值处理，灰度处理，并运用Sobel、Canny、Roberts、Laplacan四个算子实现数字图像边缘检测，结果表明：Roberts 算子定位比较精确，但对噪声比较敏感，Sobel算子对灰度渐变低噪声的图像有较好的检测效果，拉普拉斯算子可以检测出绝大部分边缘，同时基本没有出现伪边缘，可以精确定位边缘，Canny算子是传统一阶微分算子中最好的算子之一，检测边缘检测的效果最好，边缘轮廓清晰，使人一目了然。不要在线翻译的那种！在线等！！急！！！谢谢！！！

When an interpolation filter is designed, the edge exists in the image is acquired through the multi-directional edge detection and the analysis of the fake edge and the weak edge; the interpolation is correspondingly processed according to the motion state and the edge direction of the pixel point; the field resulted from the interpolation and the interpolated field are interlaced to form the non-interlaced video image.

在设计插值滤波器的时候，通过进行多方向的边缘检测以及对假边缘和弱边缘的分析，得到图像中存在的边缘，根据像素点的运动状态和边缘方向进行相应的插值，将插值得到的场与待插值场进行交织，形成逐行视频图像。

The system can be widely used in belt weighing and batching process control,etc.

介绍了基于智能模糊控制的嵌入式配料系统的设计方法，对模糊PID控制过程和系统调零作了重点的讨论，同时给出了PID控制的程序流程图和系统定长调零子程序。

"I dunno," she answered,"but if you show me aroun', I'll recognize it from the lighthouse just outside the porthole."

"我不知道，"她回答说，"如果你能带我转转，我能认出来的，因为灯塔就在舷窗外。"