查询词典 sheaths

Culm sheaths leathery, without spots, gray or fulvous setose or thickly hairy

似皮革的竿箨，没有点，灰色和黄褐色具刚毛和厚厚有毛 24

Culms 2–2.5 m, 5–10 mm in diam., internodes with purple spots when young; culm sheaths proximally sparsely pale fulvous setose.

秆2-2.5米，5-10毫米直径，幼时用紫色斑点节间；接近稀少的竿箨苍白黄褐色具刚毛。

Culm sheaths orange, ca. 1/2 as long as internodes, leathery, densely dark brown strigose, base yellow-brown pubescent, outer margin dark brown ciliate, inner margin glabrous; auricles reflexed, suborbicular, large; oral setae in 1 row, radiate, to 2 cm; ligule obliquely arcuate or truncate, 2–3 mm, dark brown pubescent, margin lacerate and fimbriate with setae more than 1 cm; blade deciduous, reflexed, lanceolate, abaxially glabrous, adaxially densely yellow hirtellous toward base.

竿箨橙，叶耳反折，近圆形，大；在1 排的口头的刚毛，散发出，对2厘米；叶舌间接弧曲或截形，2-3毫米，深棕色短柔毛，和有刚毛1厘米的超出流苏状的边缘撕裂状；落叶，反折，披针形的叶片，背面无毛，向基部正面浓密黄具微糙硬毛。

Culms 5–10 cm in diam.; culm sheaths yellow hispid.

秆5-10厘米直径；竿箨黄具糙硬毛。

Petioles acute-triangular in cross section, 5–20 cm, sheaths triangular-ovate; leaf blade triangular-ovate, 20–45 × 17–40 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate; leaflets subsessile or short-petiolulate, long-ovate to elliptic, 2.5–12 × 1–6 cm, base obliquely cordate to cuneate, margin coarse-toothed or serrate, apex acuminate, glabrous or hispidulous along nerves.

叶柄锐尖三角形的在横断面上，5-20厘米，鞘三角状卵形；叶片三角状卵形， 20-45 * 17-40 厘米，羽状2-3回三出；小叶近无柄或短的小叶柄，长卵形到椭圆形， 2.5-12 * 1-6 厘米，基部斜心形对楔形，边缘粗糙的齿或有锯齿，先端渐尖，无毛的或沿着叶脉具短硬毛。

Leaf sheaths scaberulous, lower purplish; leaf blades involute, often curved, tough, 3–15 cm, adaxial surface hispidulous; ligule 1–1.5 mm. Panicle linear, sparsely branched; branches short, appressed to main axis.

叶鞘微糙，低略带紫色；叶片内卷，通常弄弯，棘手，3-15厘米，正面具短硬毛；叶舌1-1.5毫米圆锥花序线，稀少分开；分枝短，贴伏于主轴。

Culm sheaths tardily deciduous, leathery, glossy when fresh, ribbed-striate when dry, glabrous or stiffly hairy at basal margins only, apex subtruncate or slightly asymmetrical, arched; auricles undulate, wrinkled, inflated outward, densely hispidulous or subglabrous abaxially, unequal; larger auricle slightly decurrent, orbicular or ovate, 3.5–4 × 1–1.5 cm; small ones oblong or ovate, ca. 3 × 1–1.5 cm; ligule 4–5 mm, margin nearly entire and densely fimbriate; blade persistent, erect, inflated outward, ovate to oval, base slightly narrowed and then extended toward both sides and joined to auricles, apex abruptly acuminate, sharply tipped.

缓慢的竿箨脱落，似皮革，有光泽的新鲜时，波状的叶耳，起皱，膨大外面，浓密具短硬毛或近无毛背面，不等长；更大的叶耳稍下延，圆形或卵形， 3.5-4 * 1-1.5 厘米；小的长圆形或卵形，约 3 * 1-1.5 厘米；叶舌4-5毫米，和浓密流苏状的边缘近全缘；叶片宿存，直立，膨大的外面，卵形到卵圆形，叶片线形披针形到披针形，通常 8-23 * 1-2 厘米，两面无毛。

Mm thick, pith lamellate; nodes slightly prominent. Culm sheaths gradually deciduous, green, about as long as internodes or slightly longer, leathery, sparsely setose, margins withered; auricles absent or small and circular; oral setae few, readily deciduous, erect; ligule truncate or arcuate, ca. 2 mm, glaucous, initially ciliolate; blade deflexed or reflexed, shortly triangular, base slightly constricted, apex acuminate.

逐渐脱落，绿色的竿箨，大约节间和有点长，似皮革的倍于，稀疏刚毛，空白边枯萎；叶耳无的或小和圆；口头的刚毛很少，容易落叶，直立；叶舌截断或者弧曲，约2毫米，有白霜，最初具短缘毛；叶片外折的或反折，短三角形，基部稍缢缩，先端渐尖。

LIFE CYCLE: Overwinter in thatch, behind leaf sheaths, or in stems.

生命周期：在枯草层，叶梢背面或者茎上面越冬。

Stem usually branched above, base with or without papery remnant sheaths.

茎在上面的通常分枝，基部有或没有纸质的残余鞘的。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。