查询词典 shear modulus

Test results reveal that with the same area of the column section, the punching shear strength of the connections with nonrectangular columns is greater than that of the connections with square columns, and shear reinforcement can significantly enhance the strength and ductility of the connections with nonrectangular columns.

试验结果表明，与方柱－板柱连接试件相比，在柱截面积相同的情况下，异形柱－板柱连接试件具有较高的抗冲切承载力。抗冲切钢筋可以有效地提高板的冲切承载力和延性。

According to the structural analysis, these have been divided into several composed types such as bedding ductile shear zone, Alpinotype folds, Mt Jura-type folds, transition shear zone, obduction nappe structure and horst-graben structure.

通过构造解析划分出了顺层韧性剪切带、尔卑斯式褶皱、罗山式褶皱、渡性剪切带、冲推覆构造及地垒－堑式构造等组合类型。

Based on this review, authors indicate that the readjustment of mineralogical and chemical compositions and volume changes are the main research areas of the fluid action in ductile shear zone. The study on the fluid action in ductile shear zone will be carried out in the following aspects: evolution history of tectonicfluid, tectonic physicochemistry, and the strain model and its features.

本文在综合评价现有研究成果的基础上认为，岩石的成分变异和体积变化是韧性前切带内流体作用研究的主要内容，韧性剪切带内构造－流体演化历史，构造物理化学、岩石应变模式及其特征的研究是今后韧性剪切带内流体作用研究的发展方向和前沿领域。

Based on this review, authors indicate that the r eadjustment of mineralogical and chemical compositions and volume changes are th e main research areas of the fluid action in ductile shear zone. The study on th e fluid action in ductile shear zone will be carried out in the following aspect s: evolution history of tectonic_fluid, tectonic physicochemistry, and the s train model and its features.

本文在综合评价现有研究成果的基础上认为，岩石的成分变异和体积变化是韧性剪切带内流体作用研究的主要内容，韧性剪切带内构造-流体演化历史、构造物理化学、岩石应变模式及其特征的研究是今后韧性剪切带内流体作用研究的发展方向和前沿领域。

The conventional liquid based RP system used a special designed recoat to scrape resin from one side of the tank to the other to ensure the surface flatness. The scraping procedure will take off extra resin but with a drawback of shear force to the working part. In order to overcome the drawback of the shear force, a supporting structure is necessary to build under the working part.

目前商业化之液态快速原型系统中，大部分使用刮板铺层进行层厚控制的部份，铺层系统铺过工件表面时，微小结构容易受到刮板所产生的剪切力破坏，为了克服剪切力这个缺点，使能制作出具有外悬机构原型时，必须建立支撑结构。

Based on the data of dynamic shear rheometric tests, a constitutive equation was also proposed, which could characterize the dependence of the melt viscosity of PE and its blends on both shear rate and temperature.

此外，在大量mPE和mPE/LDPE共混合金动态剪切流变试验数据的基础上，拟合并推导出能够同时反映PE和mPE/LDPE共混合金熔体粘度对剪切速率和温度依赖性的本构方程，并且通过分析发现，方程中的α值对PE和mPE/LDPE共混合金的熔体粘度的剪切速率依赖性影响较大，α值越大，其熔体粘度对剪切速率越敏感。

During the non-isothermal crystallization, compared with common PE, the cooling rate had less impact on the crystallization rate of mPE. Second, the sensitivity of the melt viscosity of mPE to the shear rate was poor, and the introduction of long chain branches onto the molecular structure of mPE could improve the dependence of their melt viscosity on both shear rate and temperature. In the extensional rheometric tests, the occurrence of phenomena of'strain hardening' relied on the structure of linear long chains, and mPE didn't show the behavior of'strain hardening', which implied that the melt strength ofmPE was poor.

其中通过共聚方法在mPE分子中引入非线性长支链结构，对提高mPE熔体粘度对温度的依赖性作用较为明显，而对提高mPE熔体粘度对剪切速率的依赖性以及对提高mPE熔体强度作用较弱；采用共混方法在mPE体系中引入线性长支链结构，则对提高mPE熔体粘度对剪切速率的依赖性以及提高mPE的熔体强度的作用较为明显，而对于提高mPE熔体粘度对温度的依赖性作用相对较弱。

Shear-induced crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene was investigated using a rotational rheometry covering a shear rate range of 1.2×10-4～1 s-1 and temperatures between 135℃ and 145℃.

利用流变学方法研究了剪切诱导等规聚丙烯的等温结晶行为。

According to the morphological characteristics of cementite lamellae, the deformed pearlite can be divided into three kinds: irregularly bent lamella (pearlite lamella originally inclined with large angles to the rolling plane and irregularly bent after deformation); coarse lamellae with shear-band (the rhomboidal blocks of weakly deformed lamella bounded by shear band) and fine l...

按 渗碳体形态特点，变形珠光体组织可分为以下3种类型：(1)不规则弯曲片层型，即变形后的渗碳体与轧制面呈大角度偏离且不规则弯曲的珠光体。(2)带有剪切带的粗大片层型，即被渗碳体剪切带分开且变形轻微的珠光体。(3)精细片层型，即与轧制方向平行排列、片间距细小且渗碳体严重变形的珠光体。精细片层区域的比例随着轧制压下率的提高而增大。此外，重度冷轧变形还引起渗碳体严重塑性变形和部分溶解。

According to the morphological characteristics of cementite lamellae, the deformed pearlite can be divided into three kinds: irregularly bent lamella (pearlite lamella originally inclined with large angles to the rolling plane and irregularly bent after deformation); coarse lamellae with shear-band (the rhomboidal blocks of weakly deformed lamella bounded by shear band) and fine lamella (heavily deformed lamella aligned parallel to the rolling direction with fine interlamellar spacing).

按渗碳体形态特点，变形珠光体组织可分为以下3种类型：(1)不规则弯曲片层型，即变形后的渗碳体与轧制面呈大角度偏离且不规则弯曲的珠光体。(2)带有剪切带的粗大片层型，即被渗碳体剪切带分开且变形轻微的珠光体。(3)精细片层型，即与轧制方向平行排列、片间距细小且渗碳体严重变形的珠光体。

I had a lovely dog named PiPi, he was one of my best friends.

我曾经有过一只小狗，它的名字叫皮皮，它很善良，它是我最忠实的朋友。

Newly ovulated mouse oocytes were cultured in the CZB medium supplemented with different concentrations of pyruvate before treated for activation or assayed for MPF activity.

我们猜测卵母细胞在不含丙酮酸的条件下老化的更快，并且卵丘细胞可能通过消耗不含葡萄糖的CZB中的丙酮酸从而促进卵母细胞老化。