查询词典 ripple mark

On the water of life, you might activize a lot of ripple, but the ripple can break others' quietude.

在生命的水面上，你也许能激起许多波纹，而你所激起的波纹也会打破别人的平静。

The torque ripple in direct torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor is analyzed. To decrease the torque ripple in PMSM DTC, a PMSM DTC system based on the strategy of modulating the time of voltage vector is proposed .

讨论了永磁同步电机直接转矩控制转矩脉动问题，针对永磁同步电机直接转矩控制存在较大脉动转矩的缺点，提出了一种模糊调节电压矢量作用时间的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制策略。

The torque ripple in SRM are relatively higher compared to induction machines. In this paper, based on the experimental data of static torque characteristic, a fuzzy-neural network is applied to learning it's inverse model off line, then according to the predefined torque distribute function, optimal current profile is real-time gained by the FNN on line, which results in a linear, decoupled, low ripple control of torque. The performances of the proposed method is demonstrated by computer simulation results.

与传统交、直流电机相比，SRM的一个最突出的缺点是其驱动系统转矩脉动比较严重，为此，论文提出了一种基于模糊神经网络转矩逆模型的SRM转矩控制方案，并设计了SRM滑模电流控制器，理论分析和仿真结果表明，基于滑模电流控制器的SRM电动机转矩逆模型控制策略能够有效的解耦、补偿和抵消SRM非线性转矩脉动特性，有效的控制SRM相转矩按期望相转矩变化，从而实现了SRM高性能、低脉动转矩控制。

Just as there is the ripple effect of sin, so there is the ripple effect of salvation through our suffering with Christ.

仅仅是因为目前的连锁效应罪过，所以连锁反应救恩通过我们的痛苦与基督的。

A substantial cut in the stock market like a stone into the lake, there is no proliferation of ripple and ripple into rising, but long to sink Oscillatoria lake.

阿，好像一个石头坠入湖中股市大幅缩减，没有波纹，波纹扩散到上升，但长期下沉颤湖。

In order to overcome the difficulty in estimating the ripple component on dc-side capacitor reference voltage, the modified control algorithm is proposed by ignoring the ripple component. Furthermore, the relation between control performance and damping coefficient is researched. In addition, the reasons of voltage source converter inner-loop control overmodulation are also analyzed. Based on the relation between control performance and VSC inner-loop input saturation, damping coefficient is adjusted on-line by fuzzy logic reasoning so that the trade-off between control accuracy and limitation of VSC inner-loop control overmodulation is solved preferably.

由于在线计算直流电容指令电压波动量十分困难，在控制方法的执行中忽略波动量的影响，简化了控制方法的实现；此外，该方法还研究了所注入的阻尼大小对控制效果的影响以及APF内层控制过调制产生的原因，针对无源性控制律跟踪精度的要求与内层控制过调制限幅条件间的矛盾，通过构造模糊逻辑推理环节实现阻尼系数的在线调整，在满足内层控制限幅条件下确保跟踪精度和补偿效果。

In view of the characteristics of the piston pump's flow ripple, of which the amplitude is large and the harmonic frequences are high, a practical and approximate method for measuring the flow ripple of hydraulic pumps has been advanced.

本文针对较大排量柱塞泵流量脉动幅值大、频宽高的特点，提出了适应于输出通道为等过流面积或近似等过流面积液压泵的流量脉动测试的实用近似方法。

Given the same total flow effusion from holes, the results show that the heat shield gets a higher average cooling effectiveness when the opening ratio is 3% compared with 6%; cooling effectiveness is sensitive to the height of ripple board, the heat shield gets the highest cooling effectiveness when the dimensionless height of ripple board is 1% compared with 2% and 3.33%; but there is a little influence on the cooling effectiveness of the liner with the change of the diameter of holes and the height of cooling passage.

研究表明：在气膜孔出流总量相同的情况下，3%开孔率比6%开孔率的隔热屏平均冷却效率较高；波纹板高度对隔热屏冷却效果影响较大，波纹板无量纲高度为1%比波纹板无量纲高度为2%和3.33%的隔热屏平均冷却效率高；孔径和冷却通道高度的改变对隔热屏冷却效果几乎没有影响。

The DTC system with the rectifier using space vector modulation was studied.A novel input power factor closed-loop control method using hysterias controller was proposed in order to reduce torque ripple based on the analysis of torque ripple.

对整流环节采用空间矢量调制时的直接转矩控制系统进行了仿真研究，在分析转矩脉动的基础上给出了一种输入功率因数滞环比较的闭环控制方法。

The objective of design optimization for the current loop is to maximize the cross-over frequency. The results show the stability is improved and the capability of suppressing the switching noise is far better than the original. The objective of design optimization for the voltage loop is to minimize the gain of the line ripple voltage.As a result the bandwidth minishes obviously and optimization design excelles in restraining the ripple.

主电路以总体积最小为优化目标，优化结果表明电路的体积减少了0.5%；电流环以开环穿越频率最大为目标，优化结果表明电流环的稳定性能得到了改善，开关噪声抑制能力明显优于优化前的；电压环以线纹波电压增益最小为目标，优化结果表明电压环的带宽明显减小，纹波抑制能力远远优于优化前的。

Cable dampener cannot be rolled up but must be hung over the cable.

缆帆不能被卷起，必须保证处于展开状态

"This skylark is a present from my master," he says.

"这只云雀是我主人献上的礼物。"他说。