查询词典 relativistic

The non-relativistic energies and wave functions were determined by Rayleigh-Ritz method. The relativistic effects, including the correction to kinetic energy, the electron-electron contact term, and the orbit-orbit interaction, Darwin term, and mass-polarization effect on the energies were calculated by using first-order perturbation theory. In order to obtain a more accurate result for the larger Z system, the quantum-electrodynamics correction should be included. This correction to energy can be evaluated for the valence electron by using a hydrogenic formula with an effective nuclear charge, Z. The ionization potential, the excitation energies and the fine structure split-tings for a lithium-like ion with higher nuclear charge (Z=26) were calculated.

非相对论能量用Rayleigh-Ritz变分法确定，包括动能修正、电子—电子接触项、轨道—轨道相互作用项以及Darwin项的相对论修正和质量极化项由全实加关联波函数的一阶微扰给出，量子电动力学修正由有效核电荷方法和类氢公式计算；给出了较高核电荷(Z=26)类锂体系1s^2nl组态的电离能、激发能和1s^2np组态的精细结构劈裂。

The energy conversion efficiency of the multi-photon nonlinear Compton scattering in the cone-shaped femto-second high power laser-plasma is given by using the inelastic collision model of relativistic electron and photon, and relativistic electricity theory.

应用相对论性电子与多光子集团非弹性碰撞模型和经典相对论电动力学理论，分析、计算了锥形飞秒强激光等离子体中多光子非线性Compton散射的能量转换。

The ground states properties of Ne-isotopes were calculated with Relativistic mean field theory. Compared with the experimental datas, its discovered that the nucleus properties chang regularly with the changes of neutron number when the proton number is even. The results proved indirectly that even nucleus has no direct influenced on another kind of nucleus. Besides, the applicability of Relativistic mean field theory in this region was tested.

用相对论平均场理论计算了Ne同位素的基态性质，并和实验比较，发现当质子是偶数时，核的性质有规律地随中子数的变化而变化，由此间接证明了偶数核子对另一类核子无直接影响；同时，也检验了相对论平均场理论在该区域的适用性。

This paper presents a numerical method for solving the radial Dirac equations by virtue of the analogy between the large component of relativistic radial wave functions and non-relativistic ones.

1引言多电子原子结构理论是非常复杂的，主要表现在全反对称耦合基函数的构造及其相关矩阵元的计算上[1]。

Afterwards, using the spherical tensor form of many-electron atom Hamilton and the irreducible tensor theory, the relativistic and fine-structure energy correction to the non-relativistic energy of Boron-like atoms in the ground and the first excited states have been further investigated. A theoretically analytic way has been given as to the calculation of all the radial integrations and spin summations, which concern interactions such as orbit-orbit, spin-orbit, spin-spin and spin-other-orbit. Therefore, the whole process of calculating the many- electron atom energy structures has been explicitly revealed and the results are relatively precise and satisfactory.

在此基础上，利用多电子原子哈密顿算符的球张量形式和不可约张量理论，进一步研究了类硼离子基态和第一激发态非相对论能级的相对论修正和精细结构，给出了轨道-轨道、自旋-轨道、自旋-自旋、自旋-其它轨道等相互作用所涉及的所有角向积分和自旋求和的解析计算方法，清晰地展示了多电子原子结构计算的过程，得到了较为精确的理论计算结果。

The numerical calculations under relativistic correction and non-relativistic correction show that the difference of the deflection distances is about 61.4 mm,and the difference of the electron pulse widths is about 65 fs.

计算结果显示，在忽略了电场的边缘效应等因素后，电子束轴向速度的相对论修正与否对偏转距离和电子束脉冲宽度的影响分别达到61.4 mm和65 fs。

Based on calculating the first-order corrections to the energy from relativistic and mass-polarization effects, we estimate the higher-order relativistic contribution and QED correction to the energy under a hydrogenic approximation. The transition energies, wavelengths and oscillator strengths for the 1s23s-1s2np transitions of this ion are calculated.

在计算相对论效应和质量极化效应对体系能量的一级修正的基础上，通过引入价电子的有效核电荷，在类氢近似下，估算了对能量的高阶相对论修正和QED修正，计算了该离子1s23s-1s2np的跃迁能，波长和在三种规范下的振子强度。

A test-potential method and a mean radius-screened charge loop iteration method are utilized to find the screened charges in the relativistic and the non-relativistic screened hydrogenic models.

利用试验势法和平均半径－屏蔽电荷迭代法研究基于解析势的相对论和非相对论屏蔽类氢模型。

The comparisons of electron ionization energies, ionic total energies and electron transition energies calculated respectively by More, Faussurier and the relativistic screened hydrogenic models, have been performed and the precisions of these physical quantities verify the preponderance of the relativistic screened model based on the analytical potentials.

与More和Faussurier屏蔽类氢模型比较，在电子电离能、离子总能量和电子跃迁能量的计算结果精度方面，基于解析势的相对论性屏蔽类氢模型占有优势。

The radial force balance equation for the self-electric field and self- magnetic field of the relativistic electron beam is used to calculate the angular rotation frequency of the relativistic electron beam propagating through the cylindrical wave guide filled with nonneutral plasmas.

首先利用相对论电子束的自电场与自磁场所产生的径向力平衡方程，计算出相对论电子束在稳态非中性等离子体填充的柱状波导中传输的转动频率。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。