查询词典 refractory

From April 2003 to February 2008, a total of 36 patients (39 limbs) suffered from refractory bone nonunion were studied, there were 22 males and 14 females with an average age of 51.5 years (range, 15~71 years). The nonunion occurred in 19 tibia, 9 humeri, 7 femora, and 4 radius or ulnae. The nonunion experienced operation for 1 to 4 times (average, 2. 5 times). The fracture gaps were4.5~36 mm (average, 16.5 mm) according to X-rays measurement before operation. The shortened length of lower limb was 5-40 mm (average, 21 mm).

方法］2003年4月－2008年2月，共收治四肢难治性骨不连36例39肢，男22例，女14例；年龄15~71岁，平均51.5岁；胫骨19肢，肱骨9肢，股骨7肢，尺、桡骨4肢；治疗骨不连手术次数1~4次，平均2.5次；术前X线片骨不连骨断端距离：4.5~36mm，平均16.5mm；下肢短缩距离：5~40mm，平均21mm。

The upper layer comprises a fill of refractory material and protects the system during initial exposure to a hyperthermal condition.

上层包括耐火材料的填料，并在最初暴露于高温条件过程中保护该体系。

The different methods of blood pressure measurement and vital microcirculation observation method were used . The systemic blood pressure, arteriolar and capillary blood pressure decreased significantly after 3 months of Linzhi administration in addition to the routine hypotensor in 27 cases of refractory primary hypertension.

用各种血压测定法及活体微循环观察法发现，40例难治性高血压病人（治疗组27例，对照组13例）口服灵芝3个月后在大动脉血压、小动脉血压和毛细血管血压下降的同时，病人血粘度（高切、低切时的全血粘度及血浆比粘度）、红细胞压积和红细胞沉降率明显下降（P＜0.05），甲襞微血管数增多、口径扩大、流速加快（P＜0.05），血糖明显下降（P＜0.05），但胆固醇、甘油三酯及高密度脂蛋白下降不明显（P＞0.05）。

METHODS: Ahmed glaucoma valves were implanted in 34 eyes of 34 patients with refractory glaucoma. Density and morphology of corneal endothelial cells were evaluated in the superotemporal, superonasal, infratemporal, infranasal, and central corneal areas to calculate mean value of total cornea before and at 3 and 6 months after surgery. Percentage of hexagonal cells was statistically summarized.

在34例(34眼)疑难青光眼患者眼球颞上象限行Ahmed青光眼阀植入，移植前及移植后3，6个月对角膜中央、颞上、颞下、鼻上及鼻下区内皮摄像后测定分析，得出角膜内皮细胞密度，并取全角膜平均值，同时观察角膜内皮细胞形态变化，统计六角形细胞所占比例。

"We now look forward to the initiation and sponsorship by our partner, Keryx, of this key registration Phase 3 trial in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer in North America which they expect to complete in 2011, with product launch, in the USA, in 2012," noted Juergen Engel, PhD, president and chief executive officer of AEterna Zentaris, in company news release.

AEterna Zentaris主席与首席执行长Juergen Engel博士在公司新闻稿中表示，我们现在期待由合作夥伴Keryx赞助且发起的关键第三期临床研究，这项研究针对北美的治疗反应不佳、转移性大肠直肠癌患者，预计将於2011年完成，该药品也预计於2012年在美国上市。

Strict use of a ketogenic diet high in fats and extremely low in carbohydrates is sometimes used for treatment of refractory epilepsy, and is effective about half of the time.

严格使用一种生酮饮食高脂和高极低，在碳水化合物，有时是用于治疗难治性癫痫，是有效的约一半的时间。

Silicate Aluminum refractory fiber paper are made from ceramic fiber, adding some organic binder,with machine-made or hand-made into lamellate refrac-tory fiber products (coil or non-coil).

硅酸铝耐火纤维纸是以硅酸铝耐火纤维为原料，添加适量的结合剂，经过机制或瓦工工艺制成薄型的耐火纤维制品，有卷材和非卷材两种。

The main products are: high alumina series, siliceous series, clayey series, corundum series, magnesian series, carbon refractories containing zirconia refractories, insulating refractories, and all kinds of unshaped refractory.

主要产品有：高铝质系列、硅质系列、粘土质系列、刚玉质系列、镁质系列、含碳耐火材料、含锆耐火材料、隔热耐火材料、及各种不定型耐火材料。

The melanotic encapsulation of oocysts is a specific immune defence mechanism against Plasmodium infection ,and is also a primary phenotype in the Plasmodium-refractory strain of An.gambiae.

卵囊黑化包被反应是按蚊抵御疟原虫感染的特异性免疫防御机制，也是抗性株冈比亚按蚊或不易感按蚊的最主要表型。

Purpose The equipment is widely used to mensurate true density of refractory materials .

型真密度测定仪是测定耐火材料的真密度的专用仪器。

We have limited budget let me know if you can do this competitively.

我们有限的预算让我知道如果你能做到这一点竞争力。

We don't know how other critters breathe--lizards, for example.

我们还不知道诸如蜥蜴之类的动物如何呼吸。