查询词典 reflection angle

The paper is concentrated on the offshore wide angle reflection survey using ocean bottom seismography, including its principle, the deployment of OBS, processing of recording data, interpretation of OBS profiles, and modeling of sections.

对OBS广角反射地震法的原理，海上测量方法，资料处理，时间剖面解释及地下地质构造计算机模拟方法作了阐述，对OBS广角反射地震勘探法的成功范例——苏伊士湾高蒸发岩发育区结晶基底勘探作一扼要介绍。

Luminaire using reflection and/or refraction to increase the luminous intensity within a limited solid angle.

在限定的立体角内采用反射或折射法提高光强的灯具。

The influence of aberration on measuring sensitivity in critical-angle method of total reflection for focus error detection was described.

摘要分析了在临界角方法探焦技术中像差对测量灵敏度的影响。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的"同物异谱"现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被"红边"范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

Many methods on wide-angle reflection NMO correction is used to truncation of Taner expansion.

许多新的广角反射NMO校正方法采用了Taner展开式的截断式，但截断误差的存在，使得这些方法的应用效果受到了影响。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的&同物异谱&现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被&红边&范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

If the object is canted at a greater angle, there is no reflection of the ultrasonic pulses.

如果该对象是在一个更大的角度斜，没有任何的超声波脉冲反射。

Therefore, through making reflection on present bad situation of our countersuit system, we make construction on the balanced mechanism of countersuit system from the legislation idea angle.

通过对我国反诉制度适用受阻现状的反思，从立法理念角度对我国反诉制度中的平衡性机制进行重构具有重要意义。

This paper illustrate this from the nomological angle.Firstly,it analysize the definition of act of bravery in order to explore the divergence.Then by identifying the quality of the act,this paper explains its uncertainty.At last,it focuses on the aid principles to heroes,by this,bringing out nomological reflection on legislation of act of bravery.

本文将从法理学的角度对此问题进行阐述，首先对见义勇为的概念进行分析，从而发现分歧；然后对其行为的性质进行鉴定，说明其性质尚未确定；接下来是对见义勇为者的救济原则，通过这些原则，最后引发对见义勇为立法的法理学思考。

In the submodel, the reflection coefficient of the canopy changed with the sine of the solar angle and the relationship between the extinction coefficient for photosynthetically active radiation and PDT was quantified.

模型引入高斯积分法简单有效地计算冠层每日的总光合量，并考虑了冠层辐射反射率的日变化及消光系数随生理发育时间的变化，使模型对冠层辐射吸收与光合作用的定量更加准确。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。